| Columbia Encyclopedia: Colwyn Bay |
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| Wikipedia: Colwyn Bay |
Coordinates: 53°17′N 3°42′W / 53.29°N 3.70°W
| Colwyn Bay | |
| Welsh: Bae Colwyn | |
The Little Orme at sunset seen from Colwyn Bay |
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| Population | 28,992 (2001 Census) |
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| OS grid reference | |
| Principal area | Conwy |
| Ceremonial county | Clwyd |
| Country | Wales |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | COLWYN BAY |
| Postcode district | LL29, LL28 |
| Dialling code | 01492 |
| Police | North Wales |
| Fire | North Wales |
| Ambulance | Welsh |
| EU Parliament | Wales |
| UK Parliament | Clwyd West |
| Welsh Assembly | Clwyd West |
| List of places: UK • Wales • Conwy | |
Colwyn Bay (Welsh: Bae Colwyn) is a town and seaside resort in Conwy county borough on the North Wales coast. The A55 road passes through the town, running parallel to the North Wales Coast Line.
The town is served by Colwyn Bay railway station.
Prior to local government reorganisation on 1 April 1974 Colwyn Bay was a municipal borough with a population of c. 25,000, but in 1974 this designation disappeared leaving five separate parishes, known as communities in Wales. In the 2001 Census the community of Colwyn Bay contained just 9,742 people, with the others as follows: Mochdre (1,862), Rhos-on-Sea (7,110), Old Colwyn (7,626) and Llysfaen (2,652). This gives a total figure for the five communities of 28,992, generally referred to as the population of Colwyn Bay, making it the 16th largest urban area in Wales and the second largest settlement in North Wales. The Colwyn Bay Town Council is a statutory body. The mayor for 2009-2010 is Councillor Abdul Mukith Khan, Plaid Cymru. The deputy mayor is Councillor Hazel Meredith, Conservative. The Bay of Colwyn is a Fairtrade Town as certified by the Fairtrade Foundation as part of the Fairtrade Towns scheme.
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Attractions in Colwyn Bay include its Victoria Pier, Eirias Park and Welsh Mountain Zoo. The town is situated between the sea and the Pwllycrochan Woods on the towering hillside. A business and commercial centre with rail links and close access to the activities that are available in the surrounding countryside. Colwyn Bay hosted the National Eisteddfod in 1910, 1947 and 1995.
The western side of Colwyn Bay, Rhos-on-Sea, includes a number of historic sites associated with St Trillo and Ednyfed Fychan, the 13th century general and councillor to Llywelyn the Great.
According to the census of 2001, 20% of the population can speak Welsh fluently. The highest percentage of speakers is in the 10-14 years age group, where 38% can speak the language. There is a Welsh medium primary school in the town, called Ysgol Bod Alaw Ysgol Bod-Alaw.
Colwyn Bay has three secondary schools - one private and two state. Eirias High School is in Eirias Park and Ysgol Bryn Elian is in Old Colwyn. Ysgol Bryn Elian mainly serves Old Colwyn and Eirias High School mainly serves Colwyn Bay, Rhos on Sea and Penrhyn Bay. Rydal Penrhos is a private school, which is on multiple sites in the town.
Notable people from the town include:
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