
cool it Slang.
[Middle English cole, from Old English cōl.]
coolish cool'ish adj.SYNONYMS cool, composed, collected, unruffled, nonchalant, imperturbable, detached. These adjectives indicate absence of excitement or discomposure in a person, especially in times of stress. Cool usually implies merely a high degree of self-control, but it may also indicate aloofness: "Keep strong, if possible. In any case, keep cool. Have unlimited patience" (B.H. Liddell Hart). "An honest hater is often a better fellow than a cool friend" (John Stuart Blackie). Composed implies serenity arising from self-discipline: The dancer was composed as she prepared for her recital. Collected suggests self-possession: The witness remained collected throughout the questioning. Unruffled emphasizes calm despite circumstances that might elicit agitation: "with contented mind and unruffled spirit" (Anthony Trollope). Nonchalant describes a casual manner that may suggest, sometimes misleadingly, a lack of interest or concern: He reacted to the news in a nonchalant manner. Imperturbable stresses unshakable calmness usually considered as an inherent trait: "A man ... /Cool, and quite English, imperturbable" (Byron). Detached implies aloofness resulting either from lack of active concern or from resistance to emotional involvement: He sat through the service with a detached air. See also synonyms at cold.
Our Living Language The usage of cool as a general positive epithet or interjection has been part and parcel of English slang since World War II, and has even been borrowed into other languages, such as French and German. Originally this sense is a development from a Black English usage meaning "excellent, superlative," first recorded in written English in the early 1930s. Jazz musicians who used the term are responsible for its popularization during the 1940s. As a slang word expressing generally positive sentiment, it has stayed current (and cool) far longer than most such words. One of the main characteristics of slang is the continual renewal of its vocabulary and storehouse of expressions: in order for slang to stay slangy, it has to have a feeling of novelty. Slang expressions meaning the same thing as cool, like bully, capital, hot, groovy, hep, crazy, nervous, far-out, rad, and tubular have for the most part not had the staying power or continued universal appeal of cool. In general there is no intrinsic reason why one word stays alive and others get consigned to the scrapheap of linguistic history; slang terms are like fashion designs, constantly changing and never "in" for long. The jury is still out on how long newer expressions of approval such as def and phat will survive.
He had seen Devon in the street and hid from him, unable to smile in his face and say that everything was cool—G. Joseph, 2001.Flourishing in the 1950s, its use declined after the following decade, and then achieved a revival at the end of the 20th century. As applied to music (especially jazz) cool denotes a style that is restrained and relaxed. Then in the 1990s Cool Britannia (a play on 'Rule Britannia' and derived from the title of a 1967 song) came to symbolize Britain perceived as a stylish and fashionable place and an international centre of contemporary art, popular music, film, and fashion.
| cookie, convince, convict | |
| coomb, cooperate, cope |
adjective
verb
noun
Idioms beginning with cool:
cool, calm, and collected
cool down
cool out
cool one's heels
See also keep cool; keep one's cool; play it cool.
Definition: aloof, disapproving
Antonyms: approving, friendly, kind, responsive, warm
adj
Definition: calm, collected
Antonyms: agitated, annoyed, excited, upset
adj
Definition: cold, nippy
Antonyms: hot, temperate, warm
adj
Definition: excellent
Antonyms: poor, square, uncool, unpopular
v
Definition: chill
Antonyms: heat, warm
v
Definition: take a break; abate
Antonyms: continue, go on, increase, step up
Isn't it cool to wait so long to bring up this word? After all, when we're cool, we're not in a hurry.
Referring to a comfortable temperature on the other side of hot, cool has been around as long as the English language. But in certain slang uses, cool is a much newer phenomenon. It was after World War II, in 1947, that the Charlie Parker Quartet recorded a number called "Cool Blues." In 1948, Life magazine introduced cool to a general audience in the title "Bebop: New Jazz School is Led by Trumpeter Who is Hot, Cool and Gone." For the benefit of general readers, The New Yorker in July 1948 explained, "The bebop people have a language of their own.... Their expressions of approval include 'cool'!"
All this was leading, perhaps in 1949, to the sense of cool meaning "composure or self-control." We find written evidence of this use first among African Americans, as in the dialogue of a 1953 novel: "Dig yourself, creep, don't lose your cool." By the 1960s, everyone seemed to have cool to lose or to keep.
Over the years, many different meanings of cool have accumulated, all available to cool Americans in recent times. Cool has meant "daring" (1839), "clever" (1924), "exciting" (1933), "stylish" (1946), "cautious" or "under control" (1952), and "satisfactory" or "OK" (1953). To cool it has meant "to stop" (1952), "to die" (1960), and "to relax" (1986). In the 1990s, among young people, cool in the sense "approval or appreciation" has even taken on a distinctive pronunciation closer to that of cull. That's cool.
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| cookie-pusher, cookie-duster, cookie | |
| cooler, coon, cootie |
Dansk (Danish)
adj. - kølig, koldblodig, uengageret, uvenlig, fræk, kølig og afslappet, skøn
n. - kølighed, køligt sted, fatning, ro
v. tr. - køle, svale, kølne
v. intr. - køles, svales, kølnes, lægge sig, blive rolig
idioms:
Nederlands (Dutch)
koel(te), rustig, kil, zelfverzekerd, oké, verkoelen, afkoelen, te gek
Français (French)
adj. - frais, froid, calme, détaché, décontracté, cool, branché, (US) super, (Mus) cool
adv. - à son aise
n. - fraîcheur, sang-froid
v. tr. - refroidir, rafraîchir, (fig) calmer (colère)
v. intr. - refroidir, rafraîchir, tiédir, faiblir (enthousiasme), se dégrader (amitié)
idioms:
Deutsch (German)
v. - kühlen, abkühlen
n. - Kühle
adj. - kühl, cool
adv. - kühl, cool
idioms:
Ελληνική (Greek)
v. - ψύχω/-ομαι, δροσίζω/-ομαι, κατασιγάζω, (για ενθουσιασμό κ.λπ.) κρυώνω, υποχωρώ
n. - δροσιά, ψύχρα, αταραξία, ψυχραιμία, θράσος
adj. - δροσερός, δροσιστικός, ψυχρός, (μτφ.) ατάραχος, ψύχραιμος, ξεσκολισμένος, φίνος, τσίφτικος, (για μουσική) απαλή, (για ποσό) ολάκερος, σωστός
adv. - ατάραχα, ψύχραιμα
idioms:
Italiano (Italian)
raffreddare, fresco, calmo, freddo
idioms:
Português (Portuguese)
v. - refrescar, esfriar, acalmar, acalmar-se
n. - fresco (m), calma (f) (gír.)
adj. - fresco, calmo, ponderado, ousado
adv. - friamente
idioms:
Русский (Russian)
остывать, охлаждать, прохлада, прохладный, спокойный
idioms:
Español (Spanish)
adj. - fresco, frescura, insolente, sosegado, tranquilo, frío, indiferente, de sangre fría
adv. - insolentemente, sosegadamente, tranquilamente, fríamente
n. - fresco, insolente, indiferente, de sangre fría
v. tr. - enfriar, refrigerar, frescor
v. intr. - enfriarse, refrigerarse, refrescarse, insolentarse, sosegarse, tranquilizarse, tornarse indiferente
idioms:
Svenska (Swedish)
v. - svalka, kyla, lugna, mörda (sl.), svalna, kylas, lugna ner sig
n. - svalka, sval luft, sval plats
adj. - sval, kylig, kallsinnig, kallblodig, oberörd, jättebra (am. sl.)
adv. - svalt, kyligt, kallsinnigt, kallblodigt, lugnt, oberört
中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
凉快的, 冷淡的, 冷静的, 沉着的, 无礼的, 凉爽, 凉爽的空气, 使凉快, 使平静下来, 使冷却, 变凉, 平息, 冷却下来
idioms:
中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
adj. - 涼快的, 冷淡的, 冷靜的, 沈著的, 無禮的
n. - 涼爽, 涼爽的空氣
v. tr. - 使涼快, 使平靜下來, 使冷卻
v. intr. - 變涼, 平息, 冷卻下來
idioms:
한국어 (Korean)
adj. - 서늘한, 식은, 차분한, 뻔뻔스러운
n. - 서늘한 것, 냉정함
v. tr. - 차가워지다, 누그러지다
v. intr. - 식히다
idioms:
日本語 (Japanese)
adj. - 涼しい, 冷たい, 冷静な, 抑制された, 冷淡な, 冷ややかな, 掛け値なしの
n. - 涼しさ, 涼しいとき, 涼味
v. - 冷やす, 涼しくする, 静める
idioms:
العربيه (Arabic)
(فعل) برد, هدأ (الاسم) هدوء, برودة (صفه) بارد, هادي, فاتر (ظرف) ببرود, بهدوء, بفتور
עברית (Hebrew)
adj. - קריר, צונן, קר-רוח, חצוף, ממש, גיזעי, ללא גוזמה, טבין ותקילין, רגוע, לא-ידידותי, נהדר (מדוברת), אופנתי, מושך
n. - קור, צינה, שלוות-נפש, מקום קר, אוויר קר
v. tr. - קירר, הצן, צינן
v. intr. - הצן, התקרר, שכך
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