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makeup

 
or make-up (māk'ŭp') pronunciation
n.
  1. The way in which something is composed or arranged; composition or construction.
  2. Printing. The arrangement or composition, as of type or illustrations, on a page or in a book.
  3. The qualities or temperament that constitute a personality; disposition: Lying is not in her makeup.
  4. Cosmetics applied especially to the face.
  5. Materials, such as cosmetics and costumes, that an actor or actress uses in portraying a role.
  6. A special examination for a student who has been absent from or has failed a previous examination.

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In the performing arts, material used by actors for cosmetic purposes and to help create the characters they play. Not needed in Greek and Roman theatre because of the use of masks, makeup was used in the religious plays of medieval Europe, in which the angels' faces were painted red and those of God and Christ white or gold. In Elizabethan England, crude makeup methods included powdering the face with chalk (to play ghosts and murderers) or blackening it with burnt cork (to play Moors). As stage lighting improved in the 19th century, theatrical makeup became more artistic; stick greasepaint, invented by Ludwig Leichner in the 1860s, enabled actors to create more subtle characterizations. Stage makeup proved too heavy for motion pictures; in 1910 Max Factor created semiliquid greasepaint makeup suitable for early filmmaking, and in 1928 he created panchromatic makeup to keep pace with the development of incandescent lighting and more sensitive film. Makeup was later further modified for colour filmmaking and for television. See also cosmetics.

For more information on makeup, visit Britannica.com.

Roget's Thesaurus:

makeup

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noun

    The combination of emotional, intellectual, and moral qualities that distinguishes an individual: character, complexion, disposition, nature, personality. See be.

sign description: The U-hands make a double swipe under the eyes.




Makeup in a dream can imply a cover-up to conceal one's inner self, indicating discomfort about revealing oneself to the world. At the opposite extreme, the dreamer may feel that putting on makeup is putting on one's best face, presenting oneself in all one's glory and accomplishments.


Random House Word Menu:

categories related to 'makeup'

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Random House Word Menu by Stephen Glazier
For a list of words related to makeup, see:

Translations:

Make-up

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Dansk (Danish)
n. - sminke, kosmetik, make-up

idioms:

  • make-up remover    make-up-fjerner

Français (French)
n. - maquillage, caractère, composition, (TV, Théât, Cin) maquillage, (Imprim) mise en page

idioms:

  • make-up remover    démaquillant

Deutsch (German)
n. - Zusammensetzung, Veranlagung, Schminke

idioms:

  • make-up remover    Make-up-Entferner

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - δομή, σύσταση, μακιγιάζ, μεϊκάπ, σελιδοποίηση, χαρακτήρας

idioms:

  • make-up remover    ντεμακιγιάζ

Italiano (Italian)
indole, struttura, trucco

Português (Portuguese)
n. - maquilagem (f), composição (f)

Русский (Russian)
грим, состав, натура, склад ума, выдумка

Español (Spanish)
n. - carácter, naturaleza, temperamento, estructura, composición, maquillaje

idioms:

  • make-up remover    desmaquillador

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - sminkning, mask, kosmetika, förpackning, sammansättning, natur (läggning), kroppsbyggnad, ombrytning (boktr.), påhitt (lögnhistoria)

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
捏造

idioms:

  • make-up remover    化妆品去除剂, 卸装剂, 卸妆用品

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 捏造

idioms:

  • make-up remover    化妝品去除劑, 卸裝劑, 卸妝用品

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 화장품 , 화장, 조립 , 구조, 성격

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 化粧, メーキャップ, 構成, 構造, 組み方, 性質, 再試験

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮איפור, הרכב, מבנה, אופי, סידור, עימוד (בדפוס)‬


 
 
Related topics:
Genetic Disorder (science)
dressing room
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American Heritage Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. © 1994-2012 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Roget's Thesaurus. Roget's II: The New Thesaurus, Third Edition by the Editors of the American Heritage® Dictionary Copyright © 1995 byHoughton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Sign Language Videos. Copyright © 2009 Signing Savvy, LLC. All rights reserved.  Read more
The Dream Encyclopedia. The Dreams Encyclopedia. 1995 ©Visible Ink Press (VisibleInkPress.com). All rights reserved.  Read more
Random House Word Menu. © 2010 Write Brothers Inc. Word Menu is a registered trademark of the Estate of Stephen Glazier. Write Brothers Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Translations. Copyright © 2007, WizCom Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved.  Read more