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crossroad

 
Dictionary: cross·road   (krôs'rōd', krŏs'-) pronunciation
n.
  1. A road that intersects another road.
  2. crossroads (used with a sing. or pl. verb)
    1. A place where two or more roads meet.
    2. A small, usually rural community situated at an intersection of two or more roads: asked for directions at a remote crossroads.
    3. A place that is centrally located.
    4. A crucial point. See synonyms at crisis.

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English Folklore: crossroads
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Traditionally felt to be uncanny places, likely to be haunted; this may be due to their ambiguous nature (belonging to two or more roads at once), and is certainly reinforced by their association with death and punishment.

Until 1823, English law required that suicides be buried in the highway; crossroads were generally chosen, and the corpse was often staked—a ritual of public disgrace, to deter others. According to local stories, some witches were similarly treated, while crossroads burials of executed criminals are known from Anglo-Saxon times. Those chosen were usually outside the town boundaries, probably symbolizing expulsion of the wrongdoer. Some have speculated that they might also confuse the ghost of the deceased, who could not then return home to haunt.

Crossroads also feature in magical cures. In Shropshire, grains of wheat rubbed against warts were left there in the hope that some passer-by would pick them up; in Suffolk, the remedy for ague was:

You must go by night alone to a cross-road, and just as the clock strikes the midnight hour you must turn yourself about thrice and drive a tenpenny nail up to the head in the ground. Then walk away backwards from the spot before the clock is done striking twelve, and you will miss the ague; but the next person who goes over the nail will catch the malady in your stead. (Gurdon, 1893: 14).

Dream Symbol: Crossroad
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As a symbol, it should be reasonably obvious that a crossroad in a dream represents a decision, a direction we must take.


Translations: Crossroad
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - vejkryds, tværvej, skillevej

Nederlands (Dutch)
kruispunt, kruisende weg, zijweg

Français (French)
n. - carrefour, route perpendiculaire, route secondaire, route département, (fig) carrefour, moment décisif

Deutsch (German)
n. - Nebenstraße, Kreuzung, Scheideweg

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - διασταύρωση (οδών), σταυροδρόμι

Italiano (Italian)
incrocio, traversa

Português (Portuguese)
n. - encruzilhada (f)

Русский (Russian)
перекресток, (множ.) перекресток, (множ.) распутье

Español (Spanish)
n. - cruce, encrucijada, atajo, cruce transversal

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - korsväg, tvärväg, biväg, vägkorsning

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
交叉路, 十字路口, 岔道

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 交叉路, 十字路口, 岔道

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 십자로, 갈림길, 집회소

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 交差道路, 支道, 交差点, 岐路

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) تقاطع طرق‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮רחוב החוצה כביש ראשי או מחבר שני כבישים ראשיים, צומת‬


 
 
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crossway
carrefour
guidepost

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Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Thesaurus. Roget's II: The New Thesaurus, Third Edition by the Editors of the American Heritage® Dictionary Copyright © 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
English Folklore. A Dictionary of English Folklore. Copyright © 2000, 2003 by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.  Read more
Dream Symbol. The Dreams Encyclopedia. 1995 ©Visible Ink Press. All rights reserved.  Read more
Translations. Copyright © 2007, WizCom Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved.  Read more

 

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