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crypt

  (krĭpt) pronunciation
n.
  1. An underground vault or chamber, especially one beneath a church that is used as a burial place.
  2. Anatomy. A small pit, recess, or glandular cavity in the body.

[Latin crypta, from Greek kruptē, from feminine of kruptos, hidden, from kruptein, to hide.]


 
 
Thesaurus: crypt

noun

    A burial place or receptacle for human remains: catacomb, cinerarium, grave, mausoleum, ossuary, sepulcher, sepulture, tomb, vault. See keep/release, place.

 

Crypt, Canterbury Cathedral (12th century), England.
(click to enlarge)
Crypt, Canterbury Cathedral (12th century), England. (credit: A.F. Kersting)
Subterranean chamber, usually under a church floor. The catacombs of the early Christians were known as cryptae, and when churches came to be built over the tombs of saints and martyrs, subterranean chapels were built around the actual tomb. As early as the reign of Constantine I (AD 306 – 37), the crypt was considered a normal part of a church. Later its size was increased to include the entire space beneath the choir or chancel; the crypt of Canterbury Cathedral is an elaborate underground church with its own apse. Many secular medieval European buildings also had richly decorated crypts.

For more information on crypt, visit Britannica.com.

 


1. A story in a church below or partly below ground level and under the main floor, particularly of the chancel, often containing chapels and sometimes tombs.
2. A hidden subterranean chamber or complex of chambers and passages.

crypt


 
(krĭpt) [Gr.,=hidden], vault or chamber beneath the main level of a church, used as a meeting place or burial place. It undoubtedly developed from the catacombs used by early Christians as places of worship. Early churches were commonly built over the tombs of martyrs. Such vaults, located beneath the main altar, developed into the extensive crypts of the Middle Ages that in many churches of the 11th and 12th cent. occupied the entire space beneath the sanctuary. At Canterbury the 12th-century crypt forms a large and complete lower church in itself. The crypt of the Rochester Cathedral is partly above ground. The cathedrals at Chartres and at Bourges have crypts typical of the Gothic development.


 

A blind pit or tube on a free surface.

  • anal c's — furrows, with pouchlike recesses at the caudal end, separating the rectal columns; called also anal sinuses.
  • c's of Lieberkühn — the lumen of intestinal glands on the surface of the intestinal mucous membrane.
  • tongue c. — deep, irregular invaginations from the surface of the lingual tonsil.
  • tonsillar c's — epithelium-lined clefts in the palatine tonsils.


 
Translations: Translations for: Crypt

Dansk (Danish)
n. - krypt

Nederlands (Dutch)
crypte

Français (French)
n. - crypte

Deutsch (German)
n. - Krypta

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - (αρχιτ.) κρύπτη (ναού), (ανατ.) αδενική κοιλότητα, κρύπτη

Italiano (Italian)
cripta

Português (Portuguese)
n. - cripta (f)

Русский (Russian)
склеп

Español (Spanish)
n. - cripta, folículo

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - krypta, gravvalv

中文(简体) (Chinese (Simplified))
土窖, 地下室, 地穴

中文(繁體) (Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 土窖, 地下室, 地穴

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 토굴, 지하실

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - あなぐら, 陰窩

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) قبو, سرداب‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮אולם תת-קרקעי, קריפטה, בלוטה קטנה דמוית-צינור בגוף‬


 
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Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2007. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Thesaurus. Roget's II: The New Thesaurus, Third Edition by the Editors of the American Heritage® Dictionary Copyright © 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. © 2006 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Architecture. McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Architecture and Construction. Copyright © 2003 by McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/  Read more
Veterinary Dictionary. The Veterinary Dictionary. Copyright © 2007 by Elsevier. All rights reserved.  Read more
Translations. Copyright © 2007, WizCom Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved.  Read more

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