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Cyril Davies

 
Artist: Cyril Davies
  • Born: 1932, Denham, Buckinghamshire, England
  • Died: January 07, 1964, England
  • Active: '60s
  • Genres: Blues
  • Instrument: Vocals, Harmonica
  • Representative Albums: "Stroll On," "Dealing with the Devil: Immediate Blues, Vol. 2," "The Legendary Cyril Davies"

Biography

The Cyril Davies R&B All-Stars were, after the Rolling Stones, the best British blues band of the early '60s -- and if they'd gotten to stay together a little longer under Davies, they might even have given Mick Jagger, Brian Jones, and company a real run for their money. This regrettably short-lived blues band was assembled by harpist/singer Cyril Davies (1932-1964) in 1963, following his exit from Blues Incorporated. The group's original lineup, featuring Davies on harp and vocals, had Bernie Watson on guitar, Nicky Hopkins on piano, Ricky Brown playing bass, and Carlo Little on the drums -- all four had been recruited from the ranks of Screaming Lord Sutch's Savages. This quintet recorded an initial single, "Country Line Special," driven by Davies' wailing harp and vocals, that was sufficiently authentic to get it placed alongside the British releases of songs by Muddy Waters, Howlin' Wolf, and the rest of the Chess Record luminaries in England's Pye Records catalog.

Watson and Brown went their separate ways during the summer of 1963, and Jeff Bradford and Cliff Barton came in on guitar and bass, respectively, with Long John Baldry -- another Blues Incorporated alumnus -- occasionally sitting in on vocals. Their second single, "Preachin' the Blues," was released in September to modest but promising success, and for a time it looked like Davies and company were going to be a major force on the burgeoning R&B scene. But Davies collapsed late in 1963, and was diagnosed as suffering from acute leukemia; he died in January of 1964.

Long John Baldry kept Hopkins, Bradford, Barton, and Little together as his backup band, the Hoochie Coochie Men, but the moment had passed. Davies' vocals, though hardly overly impressive, had a character to them that made the group's records competitive during the early blues boom of 1962-1963, and his harp playing was second to no one in England, a powerful, alternately mournful or exultant sound. Baldry, by contrast, never became more than a middle-level success in England, though it wasn't for lack of talent -- he was a good singer, but by 1966 the audience for British blues was looking for flash along with the talent, and guitar players with charisma were more important than vocalists; witness the talent that Eric Clapton parlayed into international super-stardom while John Mayall was left behind as a cult figure. Ironically, Baldry's biggest single exposure on record to international audiences may have been as the speaker introducing the Rolling Stones on their 1966 concert album Got Live if You Want It. Nicky Hopkins subsequently emerged as a star session player in his own right, recording and performing with various bands (including the Rolling Stones) during the late '60s and '70s, and members of the All-Stars/Hoochie Coochie Men also turned up on Screaming Lord Sutch's recordings during this period, most notably his Heavy Friends album.

The Cyril Davies R&B All-Stars remain an impressive footnote in the history of British blues, however, for their handful of recordings, including "Country Line Special," "Preachin' the Blues," and a hard-rocking rendition of Buddy Holly's "Not Fade Away." They never recorded an album, but their songs appear on numerous anthologies including: A Shot of Rhythm and Blues (Sequel Records), Stroll On (Sony Music), and Dealing With the Devil (Sony Music). ~ Bruce Eder, All Music Guide
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DR1002 Cyril DAVIES P-1-.jpg

Cyril Davies (23 January 1932 - 7 January 1964) was one of the first British blues harmonica players and blues musician.

Born at St Mildred's, 15 Hawthorn Drive, Willowbank, Denham, Buckinghamshire, near London, he was the son of William Albert Davies, a labourer, and his wife Margaret Mary (née Jones). Cyril had an elder brother named Glyn, and the family is believed to have come from Wales.

Davies began his career in the early 1950s first within Steve Lane's Southern Stompers, then as part of an acoustic Skiffle and Blues group with Alexis Korner.[citation needed] He began as a banjo and 12-string guitar player before becoming Britain's first Chicago-style blues harmonica player.[citation needed]

In 1962, Davies and Korner opened a club called the Ealing Club in London, adding bassist Jack Bruce, saxophonist Dick Heckstall-Smith and drummer Charlie Watts, to form the electric band Blues Incorporated, and they recorded the album R&B from the Marquee.[citation needed]

Many budding young musicians visited the Ealing Club and 'guested' with Blues Incorporated, including Rod Stewart, Paul Jones, Ronnie Wood, Keith Richards, Eric Burdon, Mick Jagger, Brian Jones and Ginger Baker.[citation needed]

Soon there was musical tension in the band, as some members wanted to play crowd-pleasers like Chuck Berry and Bo Diddley tracks while Cyril Davies was a blues purist who wanted to play what he saw as only genuine Chicago-style R&B.[1] Following the dissolution of Blues Incorporated in October 1962, Davies formed the Cyril Davies All-Stars in November 1962 and recorded five tracks for Pye Records, who had announced an R&B label featuring music imported from Cyril's favourite Chicago musicians ("Country Line Special", "Chicago Calling", "Preaching the Blues", "Sweet Mary" and "Someday Baby").[2] The original line-up, largely recruited from Lord Sutch's Savages, was later subject to frequent changes, particularly after Cyril's untimely death. A number of 'R&B All-Stars' tracks with various line-ups, including Carlo Little, Jimmy Page, Jeff Beck and Nicky Hopkins, are to be found on different labels and anthologies - the name apparently continuing for several years. Davies died in 1964 (frequently reported as of leukaemia but some accounts suggest it was pleurisy and others small cell lung cancer). The core band was taken over by Long John Baldry and formed the basis of his 'Hoochie Coochie Men'.[citation needed]

References


 
 
Learn More
Stars of British Blues, Vol. 2 (1993 Album by Various Artists)
Hard-Up Heroes (1974 Album by Hard-Up Heroes)
History of British Blues (1973 Album by Various Artists)

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