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Dearest Enemy

 
American Theater Guide: Dearest Enemy

Dearest Enemy (1925), a musical comedy by Herbert Fields (book), Richard Rodgers (music), Lorenz Hart (lyrics). [Knickerbocker Theatre, 286 perf.] When the British General Howe (Harold Crane) stops at the home of New Yorker Mrs. Robert Murray (Flavia Arcaro) for some rest and refreshment, the good lady contrives to delay him and his associates until the American troops of General Putnam (Percy Woodley) have time to escape and join Washington (H. E. Eldridge) at Harlem Heights. The delay allows Mrs. Murray's niece, Betsy Burke (Helen Ford), to fall in love with British Captain Sir John Copeland (Charles Purcell). The romance seems to fall apart when Copeland believes Betsy has signaled the Americans, but after the war he reconsiders and returns to consummate the courtship. Notable songs: Bye and Bye; Here in My Arms; I Beg Your Pardon. Hailed by Arthur Hornblow in Theatre as “something very akin to a genuine comic opera,” the musical was Rodgers and Hart's first book show following their success with Garrick Gaieties. It united the pair with Herbert Fields, thus creating a new team that for several seasons gave promise of rivaling the great Princess Theatre trio of BoltonWodehouseKern.

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Dearest Enemy
DearestE.jpg
Sheet music cover (cropped)
Music Richard Rodgers
Lyrics Lorenz Hart
Book Herbert Fields
Basis A true Revolutionary War incident
Productions 1925 Broadway

Dearest Enemy is a musical with a book by Herbert Fields, lyrics by Lorenz Hart, and music by Richard Rodgers. This was the first of eight book musicals written by the songwriting team of Rodgers and Hart and writer Herbert Field. [1] The musical takes place in 1776, during the Revolutionary War.

Contents

Production and background

Herbert Fields, Rodgers and Hart first took their musical to Herbert's father, Lew Fields, to produce, but he declined, thinking the Revolutionary War story would not be commercial. Ultimately George Ford, husband of Helen Ford, the star of the show, agreed to produce it. The musical had been variously described as an operetta and a genuine comic opera in the press.[2]

The Broadway production opened on September 18, 1925 at the Knickerbocker Theatre, and closed on May 22, 1926, after 286 performances. Directed by John Murray Anderson, the cast included Flavia Arcaro as Mary, Helen Spring as Jane, John Seymour as Harry, Helen Ford as Betsy, Charles Purcell as Sir John, and H. E. Eldridge as Washington.

A television musical special featuring Cyril Ritchard, Anne Jeffreys, Robert Sterling, and Cornelia Otis Skinner as Mrs. Murray was broadcast on November 26, 1955.[3]A cast recording of that broadcast was released on compact disc in 1997.

Plot

Based on a true Revolutionary War incident, its heroine is Mary Lindley Murray who, under orders from General Washington, detained British troops by serving them cake and wine in her Kips Bay, Manhattan home long enough for some 4,000 American soldiers to reassemble in Washington Heights in September 1776. Reality gives way to fanciful fictionalization with the addition of a pair of love stories, one involving Mary's daughter Jane and British General Tyron's son Harry, the other focusing on the on-again, off-again relationship between Mary's Irish niece Betsy Burke and British Capt. Sir John Copeland. Also playing a role in the plot is a houseful of beautiful young ladies eager to engage the enemy in more than just conversation, and a group of handsome young men happy to forget their patriotic duty for refreshments, music, and flirtations at the Murray mansion.

Songs

Act I
  • Heigh-Ho, Lackaday!
  • War is War
  • I Beg Your Pardon
  • Cheerio
  • Full Blown Roses
  • The Hermits
  • Here in My Arms
  • Tho' We've No Authentic Reason
Act II
  • Gavotte
  • I'd Like To Hide It
  • Where the Hudson River Flows
  • Bye and Bye
  • Old Enough to Love
  • Sweet Peter
  • Here's a Kiss
Act III

Critical response

There was a "well-sustained attempt" to match the music to the plot and period. The ballads were "dainty, charming pieces."[2]

The Telegram reviewer wrote that "We have a glimmering notion that someday they will form the American counterpart of the once great triumvirate of Bolton, Wodehouse, and Kern."[2]

References

  1. ^ Green, Kay. Broadway musicals, show by show (1996, Edition:5), Hal Leonard Corporation, ISBN 0793577500, p. 48
  2. ^ a b c Green, Stanley. The world of musical comedy (1984), Da Capo Press, ISBN 0306802074, pp 116-117
  3. ^ Listingimdb.com, accessed April 8, 2009

External links


 
 

 

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American Theater Guide. The Oxford Companion to American Theatre. Copyright © 2004 by Oxford University Press, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Dearest Enemy" Read more