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Delbáeth

 
Celtic Mythology: Delbáeth

1. Fomorian king, father of Elatha and grandfather of Bres. Delbáeth (1) is also sometimes the father of Eithne (1), instead of Balor. Elatha mates with Ériu, daughter of Delbáeth (2), to produce Bres.

2. Noble youth of the Tuatha Dé Danann, son of Angus Óg and Eithne (daughter of Balor); he fathered, by Ernmas or Eirnin, the three eponymous goddesses of early Ireland, Ériu, Fódla, and Banba. Ériu mates with Elatha, son of Delbáeth (1), to produce Bres.

3. Munster leader, seventh in line from Ailill Aulomm. After being banished with his five sons, Delbáeth went to the cairn of Fiachu (a common early Irish name) and kindled there a druidical fire from which burst five fiery streams. He directed each of his five sons to a stream, thus explaining the origin of the five instances of the tribal and place-name Delbna.

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In Irish mythology Delbáeth (or Dealbhaeth) was the son of either Aengus or Ogma of the Tuatha Dé Danann, and Ethniu of the Fomorians. He succeeded his grandfather Eochaid Ollathair, aka the Dagda, as High King of Ireland. He was the father, by Ernmas, of the three eponymous Irish goddesses Ériu, Banba and Fodla. He ruled for ten years, before dying at the hand of his son, Fiacha.

Certain portions of Lebor Gabála Érenn identify Delbáeth as the father of Brian, Iuchar and Iucharba, mentioning that Delbáeth has another name "Tuirill Biccreo" or "Tuirill Picreo".[1] For this reason Delbáeth is identified as the same character as Tuireann.

The Delbhna, a people of early Ireland, claimed descent from him.

Preceded by
Eochaid Ollathair
High King of Ireland
AFM 1750-1740 BC
FFE 1337-1327 BC
Succeeded by
Fiacha

Another Delbáeth, Delbáeth Mac Neit, is identified in the same section of Lebor Gabála Érenn as Tuirill Biccreo's great-grandfather.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b Macalister, R. A. Stewart. Lebor Gabála Érenn. Part IV. Irish Texts Society, Dublin, 1941. § VII, First Redaction, ¶ 316.

 
 
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Fiachu
Eirnin
Banba

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Copyrights:

Celtic Mythology. A Dictionary of Celtic Mythology. Copyright © James MacKillop 1998, 2004. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Delbáeth" Read more