
[Middle English dependen, to hang down, from Old French dependre, from Latin dēpendēre : dē-, de- + pendēre, to hang.]
USAGE NOTE In writing, depend is followed by on or upon when indicating condition or contingency, as in It depends on who is in charge. Omission of the preposition is typical of casual speech.
It was quite wrong to come to depend too much upon one's children—Penelope Fitzgerald, 1979
As grandfather grew older...he seemed to depend increasingly on my company—J. Simms, 1982.It is also commonly used in the informal expression you can depend on it/that etc.:
I'll have a damn good try...You can depend on that—A. Price, 1982.
(From a beam crossing the low ceiling depended a mobile, the property of Parker—Elizabeth Bowen, 1968), but it is not a feature of normal usage.
| depart, dentures, denouement | |
| dependant, dependent, dependence, dependency, depositary, depository |
verb
phrasal verb - depend on (or upon)
Your capacity to keep your vow will depend on the purity of your life.
— Mahatma Gandhi.
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Dansk (Danish)
v. intr. - afhænge, være afhængig af, stole på, være styret af
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Nederlands (Dutch)
afhangen, afhankelijk zijn
Français (French)
v. intr. - dépendre
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Deutsch (German)
v. - sich verlassen, abhängen, herabhängen
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Ελληνική (Greek)
v. - εξαρτώ/-ώμαι, βασίζομαι, εμπιστεύομαι
idioms:
Português (Portuguese)
v. - depender
idioms:
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Español (Spanish)
v. intr. - depender, estar condicionado a, estar pendiente, estar suspendido
idioms:
Svenska (Swedish)
v. - bero, lita till
中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
相信, 依靠, 依赖, 信赖, 依...而定
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中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
v. intr. - 相信, 依靠, 依賴, 信賴, 依...而定
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한국어 (Korean)
v. intr. - 믿다, 의존하다, ~에 좌우되다
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日本語 (Japanese)
v. - あてにする, 頼る, 従属する, 未定である, …による, 次第である, 信用する
idioms:
العربيه (Arabic)
(فعل) يعتمد, يتوقف
עברית (Hebrew)
v. intr. - היה תלוי ב-
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