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diastase

 
Dictionary: di·a·stase   ('ə-stās', -stāz') pronunciation
n.
An amylase or a mixture of amylases that is found in milk and that converts starch to dextrin and maltose.

[French, from Greek diastasis, separation. See diastasis.]

diastasic di'a·sta'sic (-stā'sĭk, -zĭk) adj.

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Food and Fitness: diastase
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A plant enzyme that accelerates the breakdown of starch to maltose. Some sufferers of digestive disorders take it as a supplement to aid digestion of starch. Diastase is common in barley seeds.

Medical Dictionary: di·a·stase
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('ə-stās', -stāz')
n.

An amylase or a mixture of amylases that converts starch to dextrin and maltose, is found in certain germinating grains such as malt, and is used to make soluble starches, to aid the digestion of starches, and to digest glycogen in histological sections.

Veterinary Dictionary: diastase
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A combination of enzymes produced during germination of seeds, and contained in malt; it converts starch into maltose and then into dextrose.

Wikipedia: Diastase
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It was the first type of enzyme discovered, in 1833, by Anselme Payen, who found it in malt solution[citation needed]. Today, diastase means any α-, β-, or γ-amylase (all of them hydrolases) that can break down carbohydrates[citation needed].

The commonly used -ase suffix for naming enzymes was derived from the name diastase.

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Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Food and Fitness. Food and Fitness: A Dictionary of Diet and Exercise. Copyright © 1997, 2003 by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.  Read more
Medical Dictionary. The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company Read more
Veterinary Dictionary. Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary 3rd Edition. Copyright © 2007 by D.C. Blood, V.P. Studdert and C.C. Gay, Elsevier. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Diastase" Read more