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dinar

 
Dictionary: di·nar   (dĭ-när', dē'när') pronunciation
 
n.
  1. A basic unit of currency in Algeria, Bahrain, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Libya, Serbia, Sudan, Tunisia, and Yemen; a unit of currency in Iran.
  2. Any of several units of gold and silver currency formerly used in the Middle East.

[Arabic dīnār, from Late Greek dēnārion, from Latin dēnārius. See denarius.]


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Monetary unit of Algeria, Bahrain, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Libya, Sudan, Tunisia, and Yugoslavia (new dinar).

 

Monetary unit. Dinar is derived from the Greek "dinarion" and the Latin "denarius." During the early Islamic period, it was a type of gold coin. Currently it serves as the currency of Algeria, Bahrain, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Libya, Tunisia, and parts of the former Yugoslavia.

 
Exchange Rate: dinar
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Word Tutor: dinar
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pronunciation

IN BRIEF: n. - The basic unit of money in Algeria, Bahrain, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Libya, and Tunisia;

Tutor's tip: The travelers paid just one "dinar" (a monetary unit in Yugoslavia) for "dinner" (a meal eaten late in the day) in a small "diner" (an inexpensive restaurant).

 
Wikipedia: Dinar
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A map of the nations which either use or once used the dinar.

The Dinar is the name of the official currency in several countries. The Gold Dinar was a coin dating back to the early days of Islam, issued by many rulers, and the Islamic gold dinar is a modern revival of it as a coin or unit of account, separate from the currencies listed below. The word dinar (Arabic: دينار‎, Serbian: динар / dinar, Kabyle: dinar) is derived from the Greek (dinarion) (δίνω -dino) meaning "give".[1][2] The Denarius was a common Roman coin.

Contents

Legal tender

Countries currently using the dinar or similar

Countries Currency ISO 4217 code
 Algeria Algerian dinar DZD
 Bahrain Bahraini dinar BHD
 Iraq Iraqi dinar IQD
 Jordan Jordanian dinar JOD
 Kuwait Kuwaiti dinar KWD
 Libya Libyan dinar LYD
 Republic of Macedonia Macedonian denar MKD
 Serbia Serbian dinar RSD
 Tunisia Tunisian dinar TND

Countries and regions which have previously used the dinar

A mancus or gold dinar of the English king Offa of Mercia (757–796), a copy of the dinars of the Abbasid Caliphate (774). It combines the Latin legend OFFA REX with Arabic legends. British Museum.

The 8th century English king Offa of Mercia minted copies of Abbasid dinars struck in 774 by Caliph Al-Mansur with "Offa Rex" centered on the reverse.[3][4] The moneyer visibly had no understanding of Arabic as the Arabic text contains many errors. Such coins may have been produced in order to trade with Islamic Spain.

See also

References

  1. ^ The Romance Languages By Martin Harris, Nigel Vincent http://books.google.com/books?id=lULWOT1o0SsC&pg=PA346&dq=dinarion&ei=133_SKWwLoTkygSEn_DUBg#PPA346,M1
  2. ^ http://translate.google.com/translate_t#auto|en|%CE%B4%CE%AF%CE%BD%CF%89
  3. ^ British Museum
  4. ^ Medieval European Coinage By Philip Grierson p.330 [1]

 
Translations: Dinar
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - dinar

Nederlands (Dutch)
dinar (muntsoort)

Français (French)
n. - dinar

Deutsch (German)
n. - Dinar, (Währung)

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - (οικον.) δηνάριο

Italiano (Italian)
dinaro

Português (Portuguese)
n. - dinar (m)

Русский (Russian)
динар

Español (Spanish)
n. - dinar

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - dinar (mynt)

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
第纳尔

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 第納爾

한국어 (Korean)
n. - (이라크, 요르단 등의 화폐단위) 디나르

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - ディーナール

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) الدينار, وحدة النقد في عدد من دول الشرق الأوسط‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮דינר - שם המטבע בארצות שונות סביב הים התיכון‬


 
 

 

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Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2007. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Banking Dictionary. Dictionary of Banking Terms. Copyright © 2006 by Barron's Educational Series, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
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