answersLogoWhite

0

Search results

"Submit documents."

1 answer


Paper = papel

Papers = documentos

1 answer


The cast of Documentos TV - 1986 includes: Fernando Acebal as Himself - Narrador Pedro Erquicia as Himself - Host Pedro Erquicia as Host (1990-)

1 answer


paper in spanish is PAPEL

3 answers


Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp

Seja homem, honre teus documentos genitais.

1 answer


Manuel Pesoa has written:

'Documentos originales del \\'

1 answer


periodicos,documentos juridicos, periodicos e incluso barajas.

1 answer



Puede tratar el sitio debajo, el "Related Link."

1 answer


que documentos nesecito para el permiso de manejo

1 answer


Pablo Herrero has written:

'Los documentos del Mar Muerto' -- subject(s): Dead Sea scrolls

1 answer


Xavier Noguez has written:

'Codice de Tlatelolco'

'Documentos guadalupanos' -- subject(s): History, Our Lady of Guadalupe, Sources

1 answer


"Documento" Spanish is a Romance language, with a lot of similarities to English just like French and Portuguese.

Example:

¿Tienes los documentos?

Do you have the documents?

1 answer


Rui de Azevedo has written:

'Documentos de D. Sancho I (1174-1211)' -- subject(s): History, Sources

1 answer


Enrique Marco Dorta has written:

'Estudios y documentos de arte hispanoamericano' -- subject(s): Church architecture, Colonial Architecture

1 answer


what is used to create,edit,format,and print documents?

lo que se utiliza para crear, editar, formatear e imprimir documentos?

1 answer


M. R. Zarco del Valle has written:

'Documentos de la catedral de Toledo' -- subject(s): Art

1 answer


Entregue sus / entreguen sus / entrega tus / entregad vuestros documentos / exámenes

Entregue sus / entreguen sus / entrega tus / entregad vuestras hojas

1 answer


Juan Riera has written:

'Estudios y documentos sobre arroz y paludismo en Valencia (siglo XVIII)'

'Vida y obra de Luis Mercado'

1 answer


Camino Paredes has written:

'Documentos para la historia del arte en la Provincia de Salamanca' -- subject(s): Art, Spanish, Sources, Spanish Art

1 answer


Mi necesidad radica en escribir al Presidente Obama sobre la situacion de mi vivienda que durante tres anos y cada tres meses el Banco IndyMack Bank me rebota los documentos de petcion de modificacion del mortgage de la vivienda que ocupamos y no nos quiere modificar la vivienda teniendo elemmentos nosotros sufucientes y demostrandole la calificacion de nosotros para dicho proceso, ells siempre con la evasiva que faltan documentos y nosotros reenviandoles dichos documentos que seun ellos no les llegan o no los reflejan en el sistema

Saludos

Raul Morales

Miami, fl, 33193

1 answer


Pedro has written:

'CARTAS E DOCUMENTOS DIRIGIDOS A S. MAGESTADE... D. JOAO VI PELO PRINCIPE REAL... QUE FORAM PRESENTES AS CORTES EM SESSAO DE 28 DE SEPTEMBRO DE 1822'

1 answer


A la izquierda del escritorio de la profesora hay una pizarra y una mesa con libros y documentos.

2 answers


Pedro Erquicia has: Played Himself - Host (1968-1970) in "Panorama de actualidad" in 1963. Played Host in "Informe semanal" in 1973. Played Host (1990-) in "Documentos TV" in 1986. Played Himself - Host in "Documentos TV" in 1986. Played Host in "48 horas" in 1987. Played Himself - Host in "Especial Oscars 86" in 1987. Played himself in "Especial 11-S" in 2002. Played himself in "TeleMonegal" in 2003. Played himself in "La imagen de tu vida" in 2006. Played himself in "La tele de tu vida" in 2007. Performed in "Ciudadano Kien" in 2007.

1 answer


Lo primero que debes hacer es crear o tener una firma comercial, esta la debes inscribir en cadivi y revisar que productos puedes o no debes exportar hay limitaciones al respecto

1 answer


T. C. de Mosquera has written:

'Documentos que illustran los acontecimientos de Guayaquil del 16 de abril y que comprueban la conducta constitucional de las autoriaddes [sic] de Guayaquil, Ecuador, y Asuay' -- subject(s): History, Resistance to Government, Sources

1 answer


Presti – Alquiler Garantizado

Presti es la plataforma líder en alquileres inmobiliarios en el Ecuador. Publica anuncios, alquila y administra tus propiedades 100% en línea. Recibe documentos legales y la cobertura que tu propiedad necesita. Presti es alquiler garantizado.

1 answer


a A principal atividade do mundo PC pode variar dependendo das necessidades e interesses das pessoas, mas algumas das atividades mais comuns incluem navegar na internet, trabalhar com documentos, jogar videogames, assistir a vídeos e filmes, programar, editar fotos e vídeos, entre outras.

2 answers


Peter Brookesmith has written:

'The Alien World - Major UFO Cases examined and Assessed'

'Bugs, bloodsuckers, bacteria, and more!'

'The Ufo Casebook'

'Documentos UFO'

'Survival of Death'

'Sniper' -- subject(s): Police patrol, Sniping (Military science), Specialized units

'Alien abductions' -- subject(s): Unidentified flying objects, Alien abduction, Human-alien encounters, Life on other planets, Sightings and encounters

'When the Impossible Happens'

'Unexplained' -- subject(s): Curiosities and wonders

'UFO'

'UFO'

'Thinking the Unthinkable'

1 answer


PUERTO RICAN professor Dr. Manuel Cárdenas is, among other things, a translator of documents and texts. From what I know, he translates from English--and possibly other languages--to Spanish and concentrates in history- and politics-related works. He has collaborated in the translation of various works, like "El desarrollo constitucional de Puerto Rico: Documentos y casos" which is a compilation by Carmen Ramos de Santiago and also the translation of a written reference about an aborigin temple in the North of Puerto Rico made by a Frenchman in 1890 and published for the first time by Mallery in 1893 before Cárdenas' translation.

1 answer


en la registraduria te lo dan, el numero es Avenida Calle 26 # 51-50 - CAN (Bogotá - Colombia) Conmutador: (571) 220 2880

Horario de atención al público en el CAIC de la Dirección Nacional de Identificación de lunes a viernes de 8:00 a.m. a 4:00 p.m. en jornada continua

en la pagina web www.registraduria.gov.co, en la opcion
http://www.registraduria.gov.co/Informacion/consultaregistro.htm te aparece el registro civil y el nuip es tu tarjeta de identidad.

2 answers


Para verificar si tu cédula está lista, debes contactar a la entidad emisora de documentos de identificación en tu país, como una oficina gubernamental de identificación. Ellos podrán informarte sobre el estado de tu cédula y si ya está lista para ser recogida. También puedes revisar en línea si tu cédula ha sido emitida y está disponible para su recolección.

2 answers


Para a declaração de imposto corporativo nos Emirados Árabes Unidos, a documentação necessária pode incluir:

  1. **Registro da empresa**: Documentos que comprovem o registro da empresa, como o certificado de registro comercial.

  2. *Relatórios financeiros*: Demonstrações financeiras auditadas, que incluem balanços patrimoniais, demonstrações de resultados e demonstrações de fluxo de caixa.

  3. *Documentos de renda*: Comprovantes de receitas geradas, como faturas, contratos e extratos bancários.

  4. *Despesas e deduções*: Registros detalhados de despesas, incluindo recibos e faturas que comprovem as deduções reivindicadas.

  5. *Informações sobre acionistas*: Dados sobre os acionistas, incluindo a porcentagem de participação de cada um.

  6. *Declarações anteriores*: Cópias das declarações de imposto corporativo de anos anteriores, se aplicável.

  7. *Documentação de conformidade*: Qualquer documentação relacionada à conformidade com regulamentações locais, como licenças e permissões.

É importante consultar um especialista em contabilidade ou um consultor fiscal para garantir que toda a documentação necessária esteja completa e em conformidade com as leis fiscais locais.

1 answer


Para registrarte para los exámenes de Daycare en español, debes comunicarte con el centro de educación o la organización encargada de administrar los exámenes. Ellos te proporcionarán información sobre los requisitos y el proceso de registro. Asegúrate de tener todos los documentos necesarios y de seguir las instrucciones proporcionadas.

2 answers


Fernando Acebal has: Played Himself - Narrador in "Documentos TV" in 1986. Performed in "A noite en blanco" in 1998. Performed in "El comisario" in 1999. Played Himself - Reportero in "Historias de hoy" in 2000. Played Various Characters in "O rei da comedia" in 2002. Performed in "Maridos e mulleres" in 2005. Performed in "A vida por diante" in 2006. Performed in "Valderrei" in 2007. Played himself in "A polos 25" in 2009. Played Jugador de Golf in "Acusados" in 2009. Performed in "Gondar" in 2009. Played Oficial Aduanas in "Todo es silencio" in 2012.

1 answer


Bueno si usted es cubana y no tiene pasaporte tiene que traer su certificado de nacimiento y se demora de 6 meses a un ano.

El consulado tienen que mandárselo a Cuba e investigar.

En mi oficina se hace así pero si tiene el pasaporte viejo se demora de 3 meses a 5 meses. Si no es cubana usted no tiene derecho de tener un pasaporte cubano

1 answer


Para renovar tu pasaporte cubano, debes completar el formulario de solicitud de pasaporte con tus datos personales y adjuntar los documentos requeridos, como tu pasaporte anterior, una fotografía reciente y el pago correspondiente. Una vez rellenada la planilla, puedes presentarla en el consulado de Cuba más cercano o en la oficina de trámites y legalizaciones de la Dirección de Identificación, Inmigración y Extranjería en Cuba.

2 answers


Documentos requeridos para solicitar una licencia para Matrimonio:

  1. Prueba de identidad: licencia de conducir, pasaporte o identificación federal/estatal.
  2. Prueba de domicilio.
  3. Tarjeta de seguro social o número de seguro social.*
  4. Testigo mayor de 18 años
  5. Tarifa por solicitud $28.

*El número de seguro social es un requisito legal para los ciudadanos americanos y es confidencial. Documentos internacionales deben ser acompañados por una traducción en inglés certificada.

Documentos adicionales que pueden ser presentados(estos sondocumentos útiles pero no requeridos):

  1. Copia de su partida de nacimiento para identificar los nombres de sus padres y datos de nacimiento.
  2. Si esta divorciado, tuvo una anulación de matrimonio/unión civil, finalizo una sociedad doméstica, favor de proveer los decretos de divorcio o documentos de anulación civil.
  3. Si su pareja anterior falleció, favor de proveer el acta de defunción.

Después de Solicitar:

Existe un tiempo de espera de 72-horas antes de poder emitir la licencia matrimonial. El tiempo de espera comienza al registrarse la solicitud en la Oficina Local de Registros Civiles. No existe tiempo de espera para re-matrimonios; pero debe proveer una copia de su acta matrimonial.

La solicitud para la Licencia de Matrimonio es válida por seis meses desde la fecha en que fue aceptada, al menos que el Oficial de Registros Civiles haya previamente autorizado extender su validez por el máximo de un año.

Sólo una licencia Matrimonial será emitida por solicitud. Si la licencia se expira antes de ser usada, deberá presentar una nueva solicitud y someter otro pago de $28.

1 answer


Para tramitar la credencial de elector en México, se necesita acudir a un módulo del Instituto Nacional Electoral (INE) con una identificación oficial, un comprobante de domicilio reciente, y en el caso de los hombres mayores de 18 años, presentar la cartilla militar liberada. Es importante llevar todos los documentos originales, ya que se hará la verificación de los mismos en el momento.

2 answers


1) un área con pocos o ningunos árboles o arbustos en tierra arbolada o crecida demasiado (Definition of a forest clearing)

2)banco de compensación (clearing bank)

(en Gran Bretaña) cualquier banco que hace el uso de la cámara de compensación central en Londres para la transferencia de créditos y cheques entre bancos

3)cámara de compensación (clearing house)

n banca (bank)

1. una institución donde cheques y otros documentos comerciales usados los bancos de miembro son anulados el uno contra el otro de modo que sólo los saldos netos sean pagaderos (Definition of a bank clearing house)

2. una agencia central para la colección y distribución de información o materiales (Definition of an information/materials clearing agency)

1 answer


The navigational instruments used by Magellan's Armada de Molucca are listed in the book of F.H.H. Guillemard is in the book, ''The Life of Ferdinand Magellan and the First Circumnavigation of the Globe 1480-1521''. London: 1890, Pages 329-336. (Click http://www.archive.org/details/lifeofferdinandm90guil)

The list includes:

1) 7 charts constructed by the orders of Ruy Falero

2) 11 charts made by Nuno Garcia by order of Magellan

3) 6 charts ordered by Falero and 1 sent to the King

4) 6 wooden quadrant made by Falero

5) 1 wooden quadrant by Falero

6) 1 planisphere ordered by Magellan for the King

7) 6 metal astrolabes with rulers

8) 15 compass needles

9) 15 wooden quadrants, bronze-fitted

10) Leather case for planisphere

12) 12 hour glasses

13) 6 pairs of compasses

14) 2 more compass needles

15) 4 large boxes for compasses

16) 16 more compass needles sent by Benaldino del Castillo

17) 6 hour glasses

Guillemard's list was based on what is found in Martin Fernandez de Navarette's 'Colección de los viages y descubrimientos que hicieron por mar los españoles desde, fines del siglo XV, con varios documentos inéditos concernientes á la historia de la marina castellana y de los establecimientos españoles en Indias, Tomo IV', click http://www.archive.org/details/coleccibonviages04navarich. It's found on Page 8.

VICENTE CALIBO DE JESUS

ginesdemafra@gmail.com

2 answers


Taking a screenshot on your Dell laptop can be as simple as pressing the "PrtScn" key to capture the whole screen. If you're looking for more features, ScreenRec is really useful. It lets you take screenshots, annotate them, and share instantly, which is a big step up from the basic method. Greenshot is another great tool—it makes capturing and editing screenshots a breeze. Both of these can make your life a lot easier when you need more than just a basic screenshot.

3 answers


(i) Éstas son las diez oraciones con el verbo ser

(ii) el español es un idioma

(iii) Si fueras costeño, te enfermarías en regiones del altiplano

(iv) quien valiente fuere, atrévase a desafiarme

(v) Nosotros somos humanos

(vi) El contestar esta pregunta ha sido pan comido

(vii) Los animales son muy variados

(viii) La primera frase fue la pregunta

(ix) Las otras eran las respuestas

(x) Ésta es la última respuesta a la pregunta

4 answers


In MEXICO the CURP and CRIP appear in practically all official certificates issued in Mexico as of President Ernesto Zedillo's Administration (1994-2000), October 23, 1996. Not every person's documents have their CURP or CRIP numbers but their documents do have a field for that. Increasingly, people are being required to have those numbers especially the CURP in order to file taxes and other official procedures such as getting married, voting, buying and selling property, enrolling for school and so on. C.U.R.P. (Clave Única de Registro de Población) = Single Population Registration Code Clave Única de Registro de Población This a registration number assigned to all individuals living within Mexico, as well as Mexicans living abroad. The National Population Registry is responsible for assigning CURP numbers and issuing the corresponding certificate. It contains 18 alphanumeric characters generated from the Identification Document provided (usually a Mexican Birth Certificate, Naturalization Certificate, or migratory document) and is comprised by: a) The person's paternal last name, mother's original last name, and first name b) The person's date of birth c) Gender d) Mexican State of birth or born outside Mexico. e) The last two characters in the CURP prevent duplicate numbers and guarantee that the code is correct. For Example: Gregorio Morales Loranca born in Tlaxcala on August 31, 1994. MOLG 940831 H TL RRR O 9 MO = Initial and vowel of Last Name L = Initial of Mother's Last Name G = Initial of First Name 940831 (two digits year, month and day of birth) H = Gender : H for "hombre" (male) and M for "mujer" (female). TL = Abbreviation of TLaxcala. Each state has a two letter code and people born abroad are NE "Nacido en el Extranjero" (born abroad). RRR = are the internal consonants of the last name, mother's maiden name and first name O = a letter or digit code to assure there is no duplication. 9 = Verification Digit. Reference website: http://www.tlaxcala.gob.mx/registrocivil/s_curp.html C.R.I.P. (Clave de Registro e Identificación Personal) = Registration and Personal Identification Code It is a 15 alphanumeric code, assigned to birth Certificates as of 1982. Ref: http://www.apartados.hacienda.gob.mx/diario_oficial/documentos/archivos_shcp_dof/circulares/cc39_1.html

1 answer


Existem várias opções de software de contabilidade que podem ajudar a tornar seus processos mais eficientes. Aqui estão algumas opções:

Opções de Software de Contabilidade

  1. (link unavailable): Uma ferramenta avançada de contabilidade alimentada por IA que automatiza tarefas financeiras, como processamento de faturas e gerenciamento de contas a pagar.¹
  2. Bill: Um software de contabilidade baseado em nuvem que simplifica o gerenciamento de faturas, otimiza fluxos de trabalho de aprovação e automatiza pagamentos.
  3. TurboDoc: Uma ferramenta de contabilidade que utiliza tecnologia de reconhecimento óptico de caracteres (OCR) para extrair dados de documentos financeiros.
  4. Indy: Uma plataforma de produtividade completa para freelancers e pequenas empresas, oferecendo recursos de gerenciamento financeiro, faturamento e controle de tempo.
  5. Docyt: Uma plataforma de automação contábil alimentada por IA que automatiza processos contábeis, como captura de dados e reconciliação em tempo real [2).

Características a Considerar

Ao escolher um software de contabilidade, é importante considerar as seguintes características:

  • Integração com outros sistemas: Verifique se o software se integra com outros sistemas que você já utiliza, como QuickBooks.
  • Automatização de tarefas: Procure por software que possa automatizar tarefas financeiras rotineiras.
  • Análise de dados: Escolha um software que ofereça recursos de análise de dados para ajudar na tomada de decisões.
  • Segurança: Verifique se o software oferece recursos de segurança robustos para proteger seus dados financeiros.

Próximos Passos

  1. Avalie suas necessidades: Faça uma lista das tarefas de contabilidade que você precisa automatizar ou melhorar.
  2. Pesquise e compare: Pesquise e compare as opções de software de contabilidade com base em suas necessidades.
  3. Teste e avalie: Teste os software que você escolher e avalie sua eficácia em melhorar seus processos de contabilidade.

1 answer


Un arqueo de caja bancaria es el proceso de conciliar los registros contables de una empresa con los registros bancarios para asegurar que concuerdan. Consiste en comparar las transacciones registradas en la contabilidad de la empresa con los movimientos reales que figuran en el extracto bancario, identificando posibles diferencias y corrigiéndolas si es necesario. Este proceso es fundamental para garantizar la exactitud de la información financiera y prevenir posibles fraudes o errores.

2 answers


Auswartiges Amt Germany has written:

'Polish documents relative to the origin of the war, first series'

'DOCUMENTS AND MATERIALS RELATING TO THE EVE OF THE SECOND WORLD WAR'

'The German white paper' -- subject(s): Foreign relations, Diplomatic history, World War, 1939-1945

'Die polnischen greueltaten an den volksdeutschen in Polen' -- subject(s): Atrocities, World War, 1939-1945

'Nazi-Soviet relations, 1939-1941' -- subject(s): Foreign relations, World War, 1939-1945, Diplomatic history, Germany, Sources, Germany. Treaties, etc. Soviet Union, 1939 Aug. 23, Soviet Union

'Documents and materials relating to the eve of the Second World War' -- subject(s): World War, 1939-1945, Diplomatic history, Foreign relations, Causes

'GERMAN WHITE PAPER - FULL TEXT OF THE POLISH DOCUMENTS ISSUED BY THE BERLIN FOREIGN OFFICE AND THE REPORT ON AMERICAN AMBASSADOR BULLITT'S WAR ATTITUDE'

'Documents and materials relating to the eve of the Second World war' -- subject(s): Diplomatic history, Foreign relations, World War, 1939-1945

'Documents relating to the conflict with Yugoslavia and Greece' -- subject(s): World War, 1939-1945, Sources, Foreign relations

'100 dokumente zur vorgeschichte des krieges' -- subject(s): Foreign relations, Diplomatic history, World War, 1939-1945

'Dokumente polnischer Grausamkeiten' -- subject(s): World War, 1939-1945, Atrocities

'Der aufstand im Oberschlesischen abstimmungsgebiet, august und september 1920 ..' -- subject(s): World War, 1914-1918, History, Territorial questions

'Englands griff nach Norwegen' -- subject(s): World War, 1939-1945, Diplomatic history

'The German army in Belgium' -- subject(s): Accessible book

'Die Beziehungen zwischen Deutschland und der Sowjetunion 1939-1941' -- subject(s): Foreign relations, Diplomatic history, World War, 1939-1945

'Documents concerning the Anglo-French policy of extending the war' -- subject(s): World War, 1939-1945, Diplomatic history, Neutrality

'German white book on armed merchantmen' -- subject(s): World War, 1914-1918, Naval operations, Submarine

'DOKUMENTY I MATERIALY KANUNA VTOROI MIROVOI VOINY'

'Dokumente zum Konflikt mit Jugoslawien und Griechenland' -- subject(s): World War, 1939-1945, Sources, Foreign relations

'Bismarck's relations with England, 1871-1890' -- subject(s): Foreign relations

'Germany's reasons for war with Russia' -- subject(s): Causes, World War, 1914-1918

'Documents on German foreign policy, 1918-1945, from the archives of the German Foreign Ministry' -- subject(s): Foreign relations, Sources

'Germany's reasons for war with Russia' -- subject(s): World War, 1914-1918, Documents, Causes

'Memorandum of the German government' -- subject(s): Baralong (Cruiser), Nicosian (Steamship), Baralong (Ship)

'Dokumente britischer Barbarei'

'Polish documents relative to the origin of the war' -- subject(s): Diplomatic history, World War, 1939-1945

'L' Allemagne est-elle coupable?'

'GERMAN WHITE BOOK CONCERNING THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE AUTHORS OF THE WAR'

'Schriftwechsel mit der Regierung der Vereinigten Staaten von Amerika, betreffend den Unterseehandelskrieg' -- subject(s): World War, 1914-1918, Submarine operations, Sources

'The German white book' -- subject(s): Diplomatic history, Foreign relations, World War, 1914-1918, World War, 1939-1945

'Dokumente und Materialien aus der Vorgeschichte des Zweiten Weltkrieges' -- subject(s): Diplomatic history, Foreign relations, World War, 1939-1945

'DOCUMENTS ON THE EVENTS PRECEDING THE OUTBREAK OF THE WAR'

'Polnische Dokumente zur Vorgeschichte des Krieges' -- subject(s): World War, 1939-1945, Diplomatic history

'The German white-book (only authorized translation) How Russia and her ruler betrayed Germany's confidence and thereby caused the European War, with the original telegrams and notes' -- subject(s): World War, 1914-1918

'A catalogue of files amd mircofilms of the German Foreign Ministry archives 1867-1920'

'Der Baralong-fall' -- subject(s): World War, 1914-1918, Naval operations, Submarine, Baralong (Cruiser), Nicosian (Steamship), Baralong (Ship)

'Documents relating to the outbreak of the war' -- subject(s): Diplomatic history, World War, 1914-1918

'CATALOGUE OF FILES AND MICROFILMS OF THE GERMAN FOREIGN MINISTRY ARCHIVES, 1867-1920'

'100 documentos sobre los antecedentes de la guerra' -- subject(s): Foreign relations, Diplomatic history, World War, 1939-1945

'Documents concerning the last phase of the German-Polish crisis' -- subject(s): Foreign relations, Causes and issues, World War, 1939-1945

'Documents relatifs au conflit germano-yougoslave et germano-grec' -- subject(s): World War, 1939-1945, Diplomatic history, Foreign relations

'German white book concerning the responsibility ofthe authors of the war' -- subject(s): World War, 1914-1918, Diplomatic history, Causes

'German white book concerning the responsibility of the authors of the war'

'Documentos sobre los antecedents de la guerra' -- subject(s): Foreign relations, Diplomatic history, World War, 1939-1945

'Documents of German foreign policy, 1918-1945'

1 answer


Lyman Beecher Brooks has written:

'Training the hard-core unemployed' -- subject- s -: Technical education, Unemployed

'Re-education of unemployed and unskilled workers' -- subject- s -: Occupational retraining

7 answers


With the debates sparked by the Principalia Theory of Austronesian Theory of Intermigration which basically combines the Bellwood Theory, Solheim Theory and the French study about the 700,000 - year - old rhinoceros excavated in the Philippines, a more relevant debate has emerged among Filipino historians: which one is the historical ancient name of the Philippines, Ophir or Maharlika?

The following arguments had been presented by the historians:

Foreign historians have identified the Philippines as the Ophir. In Tomo III (1519-1522), pages 112-138, of the book Colección general de documentos relativos a las Islas Filipinas existentes en el Archivo de Indias de Sevilla, found in the General Archive of the Indies in Spain, Document No. 98 describes how to locate the land of Ophir. The navigational guide started from the Cape of Good Hope in Africa to India, to Burma, to Sumatra, to Moluccas, to Borneo, to Sulu, to China, then finally Ophir which is said to be the Philippines. On the other hand, there is no mention of Maharlika in both foreign and Philippine textbooks.

The existence of Ophir in the Philippines is supported by the writings of respected Philippine historians like Alcina and Scott centered on Samar island in the Philippines. They mentioned the name of Lawan settlement led by a Hebrew Datu Iberein who heads the lequios tribe locally which the natives call waray hadlok (or no fear in sailing to the seas). Squires Magazine described Datu Iberien as one of the richest ancient rulers of the Philippines in the level of Lakan Bunao Dula of Manila and Sultan Kudarat of Mindanao. Datu Iberein seems to be responsible for naming the third largest island in the Philippines as Samar, in honor of his ancient homeland Samaria. On the other hand, Maharlika was first mentioned as the alias of President Marcos when supposedly he got a medal working as an intelligence officer in the army in the WWll. The name Maharlika is not even in the book commissioned by Marcos himself to rewrite Philippine history, much less in respected history books, and not even in Blair’s book.Maharlika is the basis of claiming back the ill gotten wealth of Marcos as a legitimate source of the so called Marcos gold. It is looked at as a historical laundering of the Marcos ill gotten wealth. The biggest group of Maharlika proponents is the one led by Dr. Julian Canonoy while minor groups seem to be initiated by some Muslims.

The Ophir, locally known as the Lakanate of Makarato (Lawan), is in line with the Principalia Theory of Austronesian Intermigration which says that the Rhinoceros Man, Dawn Man and Callao Man in the long years of intermarriages dating back to 700,000 BC which native Filipinos called lumad. These lumads with early intermarriages from Samarian and refugees from other countries evolved a prosperous settlement in Samar and some other places like Butuan, Mactan, Ibalon etc, that scattered people to Taiwan, according to Solheim Theory, as early as 5000 years BC and who went back to the Philippines as early as 2000 BC as lapita people, according to Bellwood Theory, and started to scatter people all over polynesian islands, inward to the Philippines, Malaysia, Indonesia, Brunei and Madagascar on the guise of looking for gold and metals. On the other hand, Maharlika was not attributed in any intermigration theories but it is being linked by some proponents to the Tallano claim. It seems to be a historical scam perpetuated by people closed to the Marcos family to justify their ill gotten wealth.

1 answer


No names provided for the children of Andres Quintana Roo, but the following information on his wife, Leona Vicario was found in this document www.genderlatam.org.uk/documents/workingpaperrewrite2.doc

Leona Vicario(1789-1842) played an important role during the independence struggles in Mexico. An orphan, Vicario defied her royalist uncle and guardian, and gave much of her fortune to the rebel cause. She bought and smuggled arms, sent coded information to the insurgents, and recruited soldiers. She was captured and, during her trial in 1813, she admitted to having read several books prohibited by the Inquisition. She was specifically asked if she possessed a copy of a speech by the Spanish Benedictine monk, Benito Gerónimo Feijóo y Montenegro.[1] She was imprisoned, and her property confiscated, but escaped and joined Morelos's army in Oaxaca. She rode with the army, helped to plan strategies, administered its finances and looked after the injured. She married Andrés Quintana Roo, her uncle's former law clerk and on 3 January 1817, she gave birth to their first child in a cave. After independence, Vicario was declared a national heroine. She was granted a hacienda and three houses in Mexico City to reward her contribution and as compensation for her losses. In 1828, the town of Saltillo was temporarily renamed Leona Vicario in recognition of her efforts; and when she died, in 1842, Santa Anna himself led the funeral procession.[2] Yet her part in the independence movement was redefined in the Liberal/ Conservative battles that plagued the nineteenth century. After independence, Vicario lived the life of a noblewoman, dedicating herself to Quintana Roo, their two children, the poor and the church. But on 2 February 1831 she appealed to President Anastasio Bustamente to protect her staunchly Liberal husband, whose life she believed to be in danger due to his opposition to the Conservative government. The newspaper El Sol accused Vicario of insulting the president and, as a slight to Quintana Roo, described her as her husband's attorney. The Conservative historian, Lucas Alamán then wrote that Vicario had joined the independence cause out of love for her husband, Andrés Quintana Roo, rather than any affinity with the insurgents. This version was repeated in later official histories.[3] Vicario defended herself in Quintana Roo's paper, El Federalista Mexicano. Carlos María de Bustamente (who in 1829 had helped fifty Mexican women who objected to the expulsion of their Spanish husbands) supported her, maintaining that she had persuaded Quintana Roo to enrol in the rebels' cause. There ensued a polemic in the press between El Federalista on Vicario's side and El Sol and the Registro Oficial for the government. On 23 April 1831 El Federalista was closed down following heavy fines imposed by the government and in January 1832 Quintana Roo went into hiding.[4] Vicario survived the independence battles and the political wrangles that followed, but her commitment to justice and her adhesion to liberal ideas put her against the establishment. The part she played at independence was redefined in accordance with the dominant Conservative climate. Vicario did defend her image, but Alamán's portrayal of her has endured.
---- [1] Genaro García, Documentos históricos mexicanos, Tomo V, Edición Facsimilar, Museo Nacional de Arqueología, Historia y Etnología, México, 1910, p.46. [2] Arrom, The Women of Mexico City, pp.22; 37-38.

[3] See, for example, Domenella y Pasternac, Las voces olvidadas, p.369.

[4] Arrom, The Women of Mexico City, pp.40-41; Timothy Anna, Forging Mexico, 1821-35, University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln and London, 1998, p.234.

1 answer