Durham County Cricket Club

Durham County Cricket Club
One-day Name:	Durham Dynamos
Coach:	Geoff Cook
Captain:	Will Smith
Overseas Player(s):	Shivnarine Chanderpaul
Founded:	1882
Home Ground:	Riverside Ground
Capacity:	15,000
First-class debut:	Leicestershire
	in 1992
	at The Racecourse[1]
Championship wins:	2
Pro40 wins:	1
FP Trophy wins:	1
Twenty20 Cup wins:	0
Official Website:	DurhamCCC

Durham County Cricket Club is one of the 18 major county clubs which make up the English domestic cricket structure, representing the historic county of Durham. Its limited overs team is called the Durham Dynamos. Their kit colours are blue with yellow trim and the shirt sponsor was Northern Rock until its nationalisation in 2008. Durham is now sponsored by several companies including Emirates.

The club is based at the Riverside Ground in Chester-le-Street.

Granted first-class status in 1991, Durham is English cricket's newest first-class county. The County Ground at the Riverside is also one of the newest additions to the English Test match circuit; hosting its first match, England v Zimbabwe in the second Test, from 5 June to 7 June 2003.

Durham CCC is playing in Division One of the LV County Championship and division one of the NatWest Pro40 League in 2009.

Durham won the County Championship in 2008 for the first time, and retained the trophy in the 2009 season.

Honours

• County Championship (2) - 2008, 2009; shared (0) -

Division Two (0) - ; shared (0) -

• FP Trophy^[2] (1) - 2007
• National League^[3] (0) -

Division Two (1) - 2007

• Twenty20 Cup (0) -

• Minor Counties Championship (7) - 1901, 1926, 1930, 1976, 1980, 1981, 1984; shared (2) - 1895, 1900
• MCCA Knockout Trophy (1) - 1985

Second XI honours

• Second XI Championship (1) - 2008; shared (0) -
• Second XI Trophy (0) -

Records

Earliest cricket

Cricket probably did not reach Durham until the 18th century. The earliest reference is a game at Raby Castle on or soon after 5 August 1751 between the Earl of Northumberland’s XI and the Duke of Cleveland’s XI. The game was commemorated by a ballad which starts:

Durham City has been dull so long,

No bustle at all to show;

But now the rage of all the throng

Is at cricketing to go.

As it happens, there was a return game soon afterwards at Stanwick, near Richmond, and that is the earliest reference to cricket in Yorkshire.

The first recorded match of representative cricket in the county took place in 1848 at Sunderland, between an All England XII and a Bishopwearmouth 22. Despite their extra numbers the cricketers of Bishopwearmouth were comprehensively outplayed as All England's scores of 129 and 143 dwarfed their own 56 and 59.

The first team to carry the name of 'Durham County' played an MCC team in 1876 and went on to take on the touring Australians in 1878, winning by 71 runs, and again in 1880, losing by an innings and 38 with the great Fred Spofforth taking 17 wickets for 66.

Origin of club

Durham CCC was founded as an official entity on 23 May 1882, and the nascent club played its first competitive match on June 12 of that year, beating Northumberland by 4 wickets at the Ashbrooke Ground, Sunderland. The club established an enviable record as a minor county: becoming the first minor county to beat a first-class county in the Gillette Cup; winning the Minor Counties Championship a record-equalling seven times between 1901 and 1984; and putting together a record of 65 matches without defeat between 1976 and 1982 that remains unbroken to the present day.

Durham as a first-class county

Test player Paul Collingwood

Early in 1989, the Club began the process of applying to become a first-class cricketing county and join the County Championship. First-class status was awarded on 6 December 1991, with Durham becoming the first new first-class county for 70 years. Their first season in the County Championship was the 1992 season.

For over a decade after gaining their status, Durham were not distinguished by marked success as a first-class county. In the 2004 season they finished bottom of the two-division County Championship, sixth out of ten teams in the one-day National Cricket League and fifth out of six teams in the Northern Division of the Twenty20 Cup.

However in 2005 under the captaincy of Australian Mike Hussey Durham finished second and achieved promotion in both the County Championship and the one-day National Cricket League. Hussey was prevented from returning to the Riverside in 2006 as he is contracted to the Australian international team; and with vice-captain Paul Collingwood away on English international team duty Dale Benkenstein was captain for 2006.

Durham had mixed success in the 2006 season, finishing second in the North Division of the C&G Trophy. However, Durham were poor in the Twenty20 cup, finishing last in the North Division and only managing 2 victories, both against Lancashire. The Pro40 campaign started fairly well, with Durham taking 4 points from the first 4 games with a win, a loss, a tie and a no result. However, several defeats left them needing a win against the champions elect, Essex, in the final game of the season. They managed the victory, but other results did not go their way and they ended up being relegated in 8th place. The Championship season also began with success, but mediocre results in the middle of the season left Durham hanging above the relegation zone by just half a point going into the last game of the season. Durham needed more points than their rivals Yorkshire, but looked in trouble when Darren Lehmann hit a career-best 339 in the first innings. Achieving just one bowling bonus point meant that Durham needed to score 400 without losing more than 5 wickets and then draw the game.

However, one other team could also be relegated. Nottinghamshire needed just 3 points to avoid the drop at the start of the matches, but only managed 1 point as they were soundly beaten by Sussex. This meant that Durham needed only to score 400 (for maximum batting points) and force a draw. At 191-6 this looked unlikely. But a record-breaking stand of 315 between Benkenstein and Ottis Gibson made it possible. Gibson was out for 155, the highest first-class score in his career. Durham then collapsed again to 518 all out, needing work to be done in the second innings. This was provided by Garry Park, who hit a maiden first-class century (100*) as Durham played out a draw, leaving themselves and Yorkshire in the first division.

In recent times, Durham has seen a number of their top players make an impact on the England side. Collingwood (who is the first Durham CCC player to hit a Test century and double century), Steve Harmison and Liam Plunkett have all established themselves in the national squad with Phil Mustard also representing England in the one day format. The recent addition of Graham Onions to the test side for the home series against the West Indies in 2009 may be a sign that this trend will continue for the foreseeable future and is an indication of Durham's admirable youth system.

On August 19 2007 Durham won their first trophy in First Class County Cricket when they beat Hampshire County Cricket Club in the Final of the Friends Provident Trophy at Lords, which Durham won by 125 runs[1]. Durham broke the record for most runs scored in the final of a 50 overs tournament by scoring 312-5. Hampshire replied with 187 and were bowled out in 41 overs ensuring that Durham won the tie.

In September 2008, Durham claimed their first County Championship by winning their final match of the season at Canterbury, against Kent. Durham won the match by an innings, condemning Kent to be relegated, and moving 8 points clear of runners up, Nottinghamshire. Twelve months later they retained their title defeating Nottinghamshire by an innings and 52 runs at a sun soaked Riverside Ground in front of 5,000 jubilant supporters.

The Riverside Ground

The Riverside Ground, Chester-le-Street

The club's acceptance into first-class cricket was made conditional on the building of a new Test match-standard cricket ground. Work began on the new ground at the Riverside, a spectacular location overlooked by Lumley Castle, in 1990, and the ground hosted its first game, Durham v Warwickshire, on 18 May 1995.

Development of the Riverside Ground has continued until the present day, and in 2003 the Riverside Ground was raised to test match status. As of 2007 the ground has been used for three England Test matches, against Zimbabwe in 2003, Bangladesh in 2005 and West Indies in June 2007. The Ground will also host one of the Ashes Test Matches in 2013

Ground History

This following table gives details of every venue at which Durham have hosted a first-class or List A cricket match:

Friends Provident Trophy 2007

During the 2007 season the club won its first major trophy, the Friends Provident Trophy, by beating the 2005 winners Hampshire Hawks in a game which started on 18 finishing a day later due to rain. The toss between Dale Benkenstein and Shane Warne was won by the latter who sent Durham into bat. Fellow Aussie Michael Di Venuto and wicket-keeper Phil Mustard opened the batting. Mustard looked strong from ball 1 but Di Venuto was a little shaky and was dismissed by Hampshire's West Indies international Daren Powell and caught by Michael Carberry. Ex-Scotland u-19 captain Kyle Coetzer and Shiv Chanderpaul made significant contributions (61 and 78 respectively), the latter being run-out. Captain Benkenstein made a quickfire 61 off 43 deliveries. Durham finished their innings on 312-5.

Michael Lumb and ex-captain John Crawley opened for the Hawks, the latter departing for a diamond duck, caught at second slip by Di Venuto. Zimbabwean Sean Ervine was next in, immediately edging to second slip in identical fashion leaving Ottis Gibson on a hat-trick. Kevin Pietersen survived that ball, but was soon back in the pavilion with 12. John Crawley managed a resilient 68 but was bowled by Paul Collingwood who was to finish with 3-33. The rain came down and play was delayed until the following day.

With the fall of Nic Pothas (47) and Dimitri Mascarenhas (12) the tail was exposed and was quickly disposed of with Hampshire finishing on 187, handing Durham a historic win. Veteran Ottis Gibson was named man of the match for his spell of 3-24 at the start of the Hampshire innings, which included wickets with his first two deliveries.

Players

Since Durham's induction as a first-class county, each player has been allocated a unique squad number. The first 11 numbers were allocated in batting order from the club's first game, and subsequent numbers have been awarded in order of debut.

Squad

Players with international caps are listed in bold.

No.	Name	Nat	Birth date	Batting Style	Bowling Style	Notes
Batsmen
3	Shivnarine Chanderpaul		16 August 1974 (1974-08-16) (age 35)	Left-handed	Right arm leg break	Overseas player
??	David Warner		27 October 1986 (1986-10-27) (age 23)	Left-handed	Right arm leg break	Overseas player (T20 only)
30	Kyle Coetzer		14 April 1984 (1984-04-14) (age 25)	Right-handed	Right arm medium pace
23	Michael Di Venuto		12 December 1973 (1973-12-12) (age 35)	Left-handed	Right arm medium pace
24	Gordon Muchall		2 November 1982 (1982-11-02) (age 27)	Right-handed	Right arm medium pace
2	Will Smith		28 September 1982 (1982-09-28) (age 27)	Right-handed	Right arm off break
26	Mark Stoneman		26 June 1987 (1987-06-26) (age 22)	Left-handed	—
All-rounders
44	Dale Benkenstein		9 June 1974 (1974-06-09) (age 35)	Right-handed	Right arm medium pace/ off break
37	Ian Blackwell		10 June 1978 (1978-06-10) (age 31)	Left-handed	Slow left-arm orthodox
5	Paul Collingwood		26 May 1976 (1976-05-26) (age 33)	Right-handed	Right arm medium pace
70	Gareth Breese		9 January 1976 (1976-01-09) (age 33)	Right-handed	Right arm off break
21	Will Gidman		14 February 1985 (1985-02-14) (age 24)	Left-handed	Right arm medium pace
14	Ben Harmison		9 January 1986 (1986-01-09) (age 23)	Left-handed	Right arm medium-fast
Wicket-keepers
19	Phil Mustard		8 October 1982 (1982-10-08) (age 27)	Left-handed	—
Bowlers
25	Mitchell Claydon		25 November 1982 (1982-11-25) (age 26)	Left-handed	Right arm fast-medium
4	Mark Davies		4 October 1980 (1980-10-04) (age 29)	Right-handed	Right arm medium-fast
10	Steve Harmison		23 October 1978 (1978-10-23) (age 31)	Right-handed	Right arm fast
77	Neil Killeen		17 October 1975 (1975-10-17) (age 34)	Right-handed	Right arm medium pace
9	Graham Onions		9 September 1982 (1982-09-09) (age 27)	Right-handed	Right arm fast-medium
20	Liam Plunkett		6 April 1985 (1985-04-06) (age 24)	Right-handed	Right arm fast-medium
36	Callum Thorp		11 February 1975 (1975-02-11) (age 34)	Right-handed	Right arm medium-fast

Previous notable players

This is a list of famous or notable sports persons with no clear inclusion or exclusion criteria. Please help to improve Wikipedia by ensuring that there is consensus on the inclusion criteria on the talk page. Please do not remove this message until the section contains only verifiable material.

Other notable cricketers who have played for the club include:

• David Boon
• Mike Hussey
• Dean Jones
• Simon Katich
• Martin Love
• Shaun Tait
• Simon Brown
• Ian Botham
• Graeme Fowler
• David Graveney
• Simon Hughes
• Wayne Larkins
• Gary Pratt
• Nathan Astle
• Scott Styris
• Shoaib Akhtar

See also

• Durham County Cricket Club seasons
• Dynamo (disambiguation)

References

1. ^ Durham v Leicestershire in 1992 Cricket Archive; 2007; accessed April 18, 2008
2. ^ Formerly known as the Gillette Cup (1963-1980), NatWest Trophy (1981-2000) and C&G Trophy (2001-2006)
3. ^ Formerly known as the Sunday League (1969-1998)

External sources

• Official Durham County Cricket Club website
• BBC Wear - Riverside Cricket Ground interactive 360° Panorama
• BBC Wear - DCCC celebrate with the County Championship Trophy 2008
• Scorecard from the 2007 Friends Provident Trophy Final

Further reading

• Derek Birley, A Social History of English Cricket, Aurum, 1999
• Rowland Bowen, Cricket: A History of its Growth and Development, Eyre & Spottiswoode, 1970
• Simon Hughes, From Minor to Major: Durham's First Year in the Championship, Hodder & Stoughton, 1992, ISBN 0-340-58234-0

• Playfair Cricket Annual – various editions
• Wisden Cricketers Almanack – various editions