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Earl King

 
Artist: Earl King
See Earl King Lyrics
  • Born: February 07, 1934, New Orleans, LA
  • Died: April 17, 2003, New Orleans, LA
  • Active: '50s, '60s, '70s, '80s, '90s, 2000s
  • Genres: Rhythm & Blues
  • Instrument: Vocals, Guitar
  • Representative Albums: "Earl's Pearls," "Sexual Telepathy," "Let the Good Times Roll"
  • Representative Songs: "Those Lonely, Lonely Nights," "Trick Bag," "Come On, Pts. 1 & 2"

Biography

Unilaterally respected around his Crescent City homebase as both a performer and a songwriter, guitarist Earl King was a prime New Orleans R&B force for more than four decades. Born Earl Johnson, the youngster considered the platters of Texas guitarists T-Bone Walker and Gatemouth Brown almost as fascinating as the live performances of local luminaries Smiley Lewis and Tuts Washington. King met his major influence and mentor, Guitar Slim, at the Club Tiajuana, one of King's favorite haunts (along with the Dew Drop, of course) and the two became fast friends. Still billed as Earl Johnson, the guitarist debuted on wax in 1953 on Savoy with "Have You Gone Crazy" (with pal Huey "Piano" Smith making the first of many memorable supporting appearances on his platters).

Johnson became Earl King upon signing with Specialty the next year (label head Art Rupe intended to name him King Earl, but the typesetter reversed the names!). "A Mother's Love," Earl's first Specialty offering, was an especially accurate Guitar Slim homage produced by Johnny Vincent, who would soon launch his own label, Ace Records, with King one of his principal artists. King's first Ace single, the seminal two-chord south Louisiana blues "Those Lonely, Lonely Nights," proved a national R&B hit (despite a soundalike cover by Johnny "Guitar" Watson). Smith's rolling piano undoubtedly helped make the track a hit.

King remained with Ace through the rest of the decade, waxing an unbroken string of great New Orleans R&B sides with the unparalleled house band at Cosimo's studio. But he moved over to Imperial to work with producer Dave Bartholomew in 1960, cutting the classic "Come On" (also known as "Let The Good Times Roll") and 1961's humorous "Trick Bag" and managing a second chart item in 1962 with "Always a First Time." King wrote standout tunes for Fats Domino, Professor Longhair, and Lee Dorsey during the '60s.

Although a potential 1963 pact with Motown was scuttled at the last instant, King admirably rode out the rough spots during the late '60s and '70s. In the 1990s, he rejuvinated his career by signing with Black Top; 1990's Sexual Telepathy and Hard River to Cross three years later were both superlative albums. He died in April 2003 of complications from diabetes. ~ Bill Dahl, All Music Guide
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Actor: Earl King
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  • Born: Feb 07, 1934 in New Orleans, Louisiana
  • Died: Apr 17, 2003 in New Orleans, Louisiana
  • Occupation: Actor
  • Active: '70s
  • Major Genres: Music

Biography

The originator of such enduring R&B efforts as "Come on (Let the Good Times Roll)," popular guitarist and songwriter Earl King also penned such Marti Gras standards as "Street Parade" and the Bourbon Street standard "Trick Bag." Born Earl Silas Johnson IV in February of 1934, in New Orleans, LA, King adapted his more popular moniker at the request of a record promoter and began releasing his first singles in the early '50s. Proving a remarkably explosive performer and sporting a distinctive head of well-coiffed hair, King would later sign with Motown Records, though following the collapse of that venture the undaunted King returned to his hometown to continue writing and recording. In an unusual move for a performer, King retained the publishing rights to all of his music, giving him the ability to live off of their profits later in life. In addition to appearing as a performer in Soundstage: Dr. John -- New Orleans Swamp, King's tune "Come On" was used in the 1979 "teens in trouble" film Over the Edge. On April 17, 2003, Earl King died of complications of diabetes in New Orleans. He was 69. ~ Jason Buchanan, All Movie Guide
Wikipedia: Earl King
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Earl King

Earl King on stage at the New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival, 1997
Background information
Birth name Earl Silas Johnson IV
Born February 7, 1934(1934-02-07)
Origin New Orleans, Louisiana, USA
Died April 17, 2003 (aged 69)
Genre(s) Blues, R&B
Occupation(s) Musician, Singer, Songwriter, Record producer
Instrument(s) Vocals, Guitar
Years active 1953–2001
Label(s) Savoy, Specialty, Ace, Imperial, Kansu, Sonet, Black Top
Associated acts Guitar Slim, Allen Toussaint, The Meters, Roomful of Blues

Earl King (February 7, 1934April 17, 2003[1][2]) was a singer, guitarist, and songwriter, most active in blues music. Being a composer of well known standards such as "Come On" (covered by Jimi Hendrix), and Professor Longhair's "Big Chief", he is considered to be one of the most important figures in New Orleans R&B music.

Contents

Biography

King was born Earl Silas Johnson IV[3] in New Orleans, Louisiana. His father, a local piano player, died when King was still a baby, and he was brought up by his mother.[3] With his mother, he started going to church at an early age. In his youth he sang gospel music, but took the advice of a friend to switch to blues to make a better living.

King started to play guitar at age 15. Soon he started entering talent contests at local clubs including the Dew Drop Inn. It was at one of those clubs where he met his idol Guitar Slim.[4] King started imitating Slim, and his presence gave a big impact on his musical directions. In 1954, when Slim was injured in an automobile accident (right around the time Slim had the #1 R&B hit with "The Things That I Used To Do"), King was deputized to continue Slim's band tour, representing himself as Slim. After succeeding in this role, King became a regular at the Dew Drop Inn.[4]

His first recording came in 1953. He released a 78 "Have you Gone Crazy b/w Begging At Your Mercy" on Savoy label as Earl Johnson.[3] The following year, talent scout Johnny Vincent introduced King to Specialty label and he recorded some sides including "Mother's Love" which created a little stir locally. In 1955, King signed with Johnny Vincent's label, Ace. His first single from the label "Those Lonely, Lonely Nights" become huge hit reaching #7 on the R&B chart.[5] He continued to record during his stay at the label which lasted for 5 years, and during the time, he also he started writing songs for other artists such as Roland Stone and Jimmy Clanton.

In 1960, Dave Bartholomew invited King to record for the Imperial Records. At the label, he was backed by host of musicians including Bob and George French, James Booker, and Wardell Quezergue. It was at this label he recorded his signature songs "Come On" and "Trick Bag". The former of which remained a much covered standard for decades especially for Jimi Hendrix, Stevie Ray Vaughan and Anson Funderburgh. The latter has also been widely covered including a version by Robert Palmer.

King recorded for Imperial till 1963, but he went without a recording contract for the remainder of the 1960s. During this time, he mostly concentrated in producing and songwriting for local labels NOLA and Watch. His compositions from this era includes Professor Longhair's "Big Chief", Willie Tee's "Teasin' You", and Lee Dorsey's "Do-Re-Mi". He also went to Detroit for an audition with Motown Records and recorded a few tracks in the mid 1960s. Three tracks from the session appeared on the Motown's Blue Evolution CD released in 1996.)

In 1972, he was joined by Allen Toussaint and the Meters to record the album Street Parade. Though Atlantic initially showed interest in releasing it, they eventually declined. The title cut "Street Parade" was released as a single from Kansu label at the time, but the rest had to wait till 1982 to see the light of the day, when the album was finally released by Charly Records in the UK.

During the 1970s, he recorded another album That Good Old New Orleans Rock 'n Roll which was released by Sonet in 1977. He also appears on the New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival 1976 album.

In the early 1980s, he met Hammond Scott, co-owner of Black Top Records[4] and started to record for the label. The first album Glazed, backed up by Roomful of Blues was released in 1986, and a second album, Sexual Telepathy came in 1990. It featured Snooks Eaglin as a guest on two tracks, and also Ronnie Earl & The Broadcasters backed him up on some tracks. His third from the label Hard River To Cross (1993) was backed by George Porter, Jr., David Torkanowsky, and Herman V. Ernest, III. Though he sounds well on this release, his health slowly went downhill thereafter, and he did not record again before he died in 2003.

In fall of 2001, he was hospitalized for an illness during a tour to New Zealand, however, that did not stop him from performing. In December of the same year, he toured Japan,[6], and he continued to perform off and on locally in New Orleans until his death.

He died on April 17, 2003, just a week before the New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival. His funeral was held during the Festival period on April 30, and many musicians including Dr. John, Leo Nocentelli and Aaron Neville were in attendance.[4] His Imperial recordings, which have been long out-of-print, were reissued on CD soon after he died. The June 2003 issue of a local music magazine OffBeat paid a tribute to King by doing a series of special articles on him.[4]

Discography

Original Albums

  • 1982 Street Parade (Charly, recorded in 1972)
  • 1977 That Good Old New Orleans Rock 'n Roll (Sonet)
  • 1986 Glazed (Black Top)
  • 1990 Sexual Telepathy (Black Top)
  • 1993 Hard River To Cross (Black Top)

Compilations

  • 1982 Trick Bag (Imperial/Pathe Marconi) Imperial
  • 1997 Earl's Pearls: The Very Best of Earl King 1955-1960 (Westside) Ace
  • 2003 Come On: The Complete Imperial Recordings (Okra-Tone) Imperial
  • 2006 The Chronological Earl King 1953-1955 (Classics) Savoy, Specialty, Ace

References

External links



 
 

 

Copyrights:

Artist. Copyright © 2009 All Media Guide, LLC. Content provided by All Music Guide ®, a trademark of All Media Guide, LLC. All rights reserved.  Read more
Actor. Copyright © 2009 All Media Guide, LLC. All rights reserved.  Read more
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