Career Highlights: Bardelys the Magnificent, The Crowd, Tell It to the Marines
First Major Screen Credit: Day of Faith (1923)
Biography
After graduation from Philadelphia's Academy of Fine Arts, Eleanor Boardman went to New York, where she became a photographer's model. Her best work was as "The Kodak Girl" for the Eastman company in the late 'teens. An attempt to become a stage actress came to naught when Eleanor came down with laryngitis. Thanks to her Kodak ads, she was brought to Hollywood as a contractee for the Goldwyn studios. When Goldwyn was absorbed into MGM, Boardman became one of that studio's earliest, busiest and most popular leading ladies. Accustomed to glamourous, sophisticated roles, Eleanor balked when she was asked in 1928 by then-husband King Vidor to appear as the plain, tenement dwelling housewife in Vidor's The Crowd. She acceded to his wishes, and the result was one of the actress' finest performances (and certainly her most memorable). She managed to survive the switchover to talkies with good roles in such films as The Great Meadow (1931) and The Squaw Man (1931), but her MGM contract was terminated as the result of an economy drive. She moved to Europe, where she married director Harry d'Abbadie d'Arrast. Eleanor's final film was the multinational (and multilingual) d'Arrast project The Three-Cornered Hat (1936). Eleanor Boardman spent the last four decades of her life in wealthy retirement in Montecito, an upper-class suburb of San Bernardino, California. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide
Born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Boardman entered films in 1922 and
quickly began to attract audiences. She was chosen by Goldwyn Pictures as their "New
Face of 1921," through which she signed a contract with the company. After several success supporting roles, she played the lead
in 1923's Souls for Sale. Her growing
popularity was reflected by inclusion on the list of WAMPAS Baby Stars in 1923. She
appeared in less than forty films during her career, and achieved her greatest success in Vidor's The Crowd in 1928. Her moving performance in that film is widely recognized as one of the outstanding
portrayals in American silent films.
'Talkies'
Boardman was married to the film directorKing
Vidor from 1926 until 1931. Fellow MGM Actors John Gilbert and
Greta Garbo had planned a double wedding with them, but Garbo broke off the plans at the
last minute.
Unable to make the transition from silent to talking pictures, Boardman retired in 1935, and retreated from Hollywood. She
returned to the screen only once, as an interview subject for the documentary series Hollywood in 1980.
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