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Eli Roth

 
Writer: Eli Roth
  • Occupation: Writer, Director, Actor
  • Active: 2000s
  • Major Genres: Horror
  • Career Highlights: Inglourious Basterds, Hostel Part II, Cabin Fever
  • First Major Screen Credit: Cabin Fever (2002)

Biography

Ask any horror filmmaker about the influences for their celluloid nightmares and chances are they'll come back with something about their childhood fears and attempting to realize the things that scare them most. For Hostel and Cabin Fever director Eli Roth it has ultimately become a deeply disturbing mixture of the two. Roth's proliferation in the horror genre coupled with his giddy willingness to play the role of cinema outlaw came at just the time the PG-13 blues were leading many genre aficionados to wonder if there really were anymore filmmakers out there who were still willing to break the rules.

As a young horror fanatic, the future New York Film School graduate obsessed over keeping pace with the career trajectory of Evil Dead director Sam Raimi. With a target of 21 as the age by which he should direct his first feature, the ambitious 20-year-old sat down to write a script based on a series of frightening medical incidents that happened to him in his youth. Paralyzed at 12 by a rare virus that strikes one in a million, stricken with a water-borne parasite for which he had to drink poison to stop from eating his insides at 17, and infected with a bacteria that literally caused his skin to peel from his face at 19, Roth adapted the ailments that plagued him into a script for the alternately funny and frighteningly repulsive Cabin Fever in 1995 along with a little help from friend Randy Pearlstein. An independent homage to the 1970s and '80s shockers on which Roth was weaned, Cabin Fever was shot for a paltry 1.5 million dollars in the same North Carolina woods in which his childhood idol had filmed The Evil Dead and went on to spark an unprecedented bidding war when it premiered at the 2002 Toronto International Film Festival. When Lion's Gate released Cabin Fever into theaters the following year, Roth was immediately hailed by many horror fans as the true future of the genre. Though some were turned off to the humorous approach that Roth had taken to terror, the more grotesque aspects of Roth's bacterial skin-crawler hinted at a filmmaker not afraid to break from genre convention and play dirty in order to keep his audience squirming in their seats. Of course when your first film creates as big a buzz as Cabin Fever did, what's a filmmaker supposed to do for a follow-up? Armed with the knowledge that his sophomore effort could either make him or break him in the eyes of the horror community, Roth pondered a Cabin Fever sequel and pored through studio scripts in an effort to find the idea that truly terrified him. As fate would have it, friend and fellow film fanatic Harry Knowles of the popular movie website "Ain't it Cool News" contacted Roth just around this time with a story concerning a website that had been brought to his attention where, for a nominal fee, anyone wishing to experience death firsthand could personally murder another human being; the resulting profit generally going to the unfortunate participant's impoverished family. The groundwork for Hostel had been laid.

Frustrated by the American film machine and encouraged by like-minded horror fan Quentin Tarantino to press forward with the idea at all costs, Roth locked himself away to pound out the screenplay for the brutally unforgiving Hostel while still thriving on the energy of the Red Sox win at the 2004 World Series. Filmed in Prague for under five million dollars as a way for Roth to visit a place he had always loved (and deliver a notable kiss-off to American unions), Hostel told the tale of two hard-partying American backpackers and their horny Icelandic friend who, while backpacking through Europe, all fall into a grim trap after being lured to a small Slovakian town with the promise of plentiful drugs and beautiful women. By largely abandoning the humor of Cabin Fever to set a more ominous and menacing tone and not allowing his camera to flinch during some of the film's more sanguine moments, Roth proved with Hostel that he could stand alongside such genre innovators as Takashi Miike to effectively test the limits of even the most desensitized genre fan. A financial success at the box office in addition to being one of the few horror films released at the time that wasn't a sequel or a remake, Hostel truly delivered on the promises made in Cabin Fever to prove that Roth's initial success was indeed no fluke. Outside of his feature directorial work, Roth has also teamed with filmmakers Boaz Yakin and Scott Spiegel to form Raw Nerve, an exclusively horror-oriented production company dedicated to producing truly boundary-pushing genre films that never compromise the filmmaker's vision. Roth's hilariously obscene, foul-mouthed produce-howler The Rotten Fruit proved that the playful director was even fairly adept at stop-motion animation.

Of course, American horror pictures -- particularly those crafted by intelligent and intuitive directors (and Roth fits the bill on both counts) -- tend to rake in unholy profits at the box office, and Hostel was no exception. It grossed almost 20 million (from a 4.6-million-dollar budget) in its opening weekend alone, paving the way, of course, for a sequel, that picks up directly following the final shot of the original. 2007's Hostel: Part II reprised the formula of the first film, substituting an ensemble of girls for the boys of the original picture. This film follows several backpackers, visiting Rome, who discover that the torture palace from the original Hostel is actually a small part of an international "chain," and find themselves subjected to endless sadism and brutality.

Alongside that sequel, Roth juggled an overwhelmingly busy schedule. He assumed production duties on the 2006 big-screen adaptation of television's Baywatch, and helmed the same year's throwback teen sex comedy Scavenger Hunt, a madcap farce that sends a bunch of crazy adolescents on a wild goose chase for a bevy of diverse objects. Dimension Pictures and The Weinstein company also slated Roth to write and direct the Stephen King adaptation Cell immediately after he wrapped with Hostel 2. That picture weaves the tale of a signal simultaneously emitted by all of the cellular phones in the world, which turns the users into ravenous zombies. Meanwhile, Roth (who had contributed bit parts to films for years) also joined the cast of Grind House (2007), an attempt by his mentors, co-directors Quentin Tarantino and Robert Rodriguez to resuscitate the multi-episode horror picture. ~ Jason Buchanan, All Movie Guide
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Wikipedia: Eli Roth
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Eli Roth

Roth at a premiere for Inglourious Basterds in August 2009
Born Eli Raphael Roth
April 18, 1972 (1972-04-18) (age 37)
Newton, Mass., U.S.
Other name(s) David Kaufbird
Eli R. Roth
Occupation Film director
film producer
screenwriter
actor
animator
Years active 1990s—present

Eli Raphael Roth (born April 18, 1972) is an American film director, producer, writer and actor. He is part of the group of filmmakers dubbed the Splat Pack,[1] because of their association and their focus on the horror genre. Roth is known for making extremely violent, low-budget horror films that are enormously financially successful at the worldwide box office, and for bringing the R rating back to horror at a time when studios were only making PG-13 films.

Contents

Early life

Roth was born in Newton, Massachusetts to Dr. Sheldon Roth, a psychiatrist/psychoanalyst and professor at Harvard University, and Cora Roth, a painter.[2] His grandparents immigrated from Austria, Russia and Poland, and Roth was raised Jewish.[3][4]

Roth began shooting films at the age of eight after watching Ridley Scott's Alien (1979).[5] He made over 50 short films with his brothers Adam and Gabe[6] before graduating at Newton South High School and attending film school (the Tisch School of the Arts) at New York University, from which he graduated in 1994.

By the age of 20, and while still a student at NYU, Roth ran the office of producer Frederick Zollo,[6] eventually leaving to devote himself to writing full-time.

After chatting together at her mother's seder, actress Camryn Manheim gave Roth one of his first jobs in Hollywood, putting him on as an extra on The Practice when he first moved to Los Angeles. Roth would stay in Manheim's dressing room working on his scripts while she filmed the show. Roth also met Manheim's cousin Howie Nuchow (former EVP of Mandalay Sports Entertainment and also from the Boston, MA area) at this same seder—this led to Roth's two animation projects in the years that followed. Roth also co-wrote a project called "The Extra" with Manheim;[7] Manheim would later sell the pitch to producer (and former CEO and Chairman of Fox Studios) Bill Mechanic's Pandemonium company.

Film career

In his final years (1993/1994) at NYU film school, Roth wrote and directed a student film called Restaurant Dogs as an homage to Quentin Tarantino's Reservoir Dogs. The film was nominated for a Student Academy Award in 1995, and won its division (Division III.)

Through his internship with producer Fred Zollo in years prior, Roth met David Lynch and remained in contact with him over the years, eventually producing content for Lynch with his fledgling website in the late 1990s.[7] Roth met film and TV composer Angelo Badalamenti through Lynch; he would later use Badalamenti's music in his first feature film. He also met a member of special effects company KNB EFX through Lynch; KNB EFX would later contribute to his first feature.

Roth moved from NYC to LA in 1999; shortly thereafter he wrote, directed, edited, produced, animated, and provided voices for a series of animated shorts called Chowdaheads for Mandalay Sports Entertainment. The shorts were intended to be shown between WCW Monday Nitro pro wrestling matches, but the C.E.O. of WCW who had green lit the project was fired the weekend before they were supposed to be aired, and they were never actually broadcast, despite being completed. Roth's friend Noah Belson co-wrote the shorts and provided the other character voices.

After receiving financial backup from the website Z.com to deliver a 5-minute pilot, Roth wrote, directed, animated and produced a series of stop-motion shorts in mid-2000 called The Rotten Fruit.[7] The company (z.com) folded shortly after several episodes were completed, and the domain name "z.com" was picked up by Nissan years later to promote their sports car of the same name. A portion of the work for The Rotten Fruit was done at the Snake Pit studios in Burbank using miniature sets, poseable clay and foam figures, two high-end digital still cameras, and a pair of Macintosh computers. Roth's friend Noah Belson co-wrote the shorts and provided additional character voices.

Cabin Fever

In 1995, a year after graduating from NYU, Roth co-wrote Cabin Fever with his roommate and friend from NYU Randy Pearlstein. Roth based the premise of the script on his own encounter with an allergy he contracted while training horses at a farm in Selfoss, Iceland, in 1991. Much of the script was written while Roth was working as a production assistant for Howard Stern's movie Private Parts.

Lionsgate used the theatrical success of Cabin Fever to raise the money to purchase Artisan Entertainment. Lionsgate's stock rose from $1.98 a share at the time Cabin Fever was purchased at the Toronto Film Festival to nearly $6 a share after "Cabin Fever" was released theatrically.[8]

Hostel

Roth's second feature film, Hostel, was made on a budget of a little more than $4 million, in 2005. It opened to #1 at the box office in January 2006, taking in $20 million dollars opening weekend.[9][10] It went on to gross $80 million worldwide in box office, and over $180 million worldwide on DVD. In April 2006, on Eli Roth's birthday, Hostel opened on DVD at #1.[citation needed] The movie takes place in Slovakia, where three college students visit a hostel, where they think that all of their sexual fantasies will come true. Instead, they find an international syndicate with the express purpose of torturing and killing backpackers for the sadistic pleasures of rich businessmen. The film was voted the #1 scariest movie moment on the Bravo TV special 100 Scariest Movie Moments: Even Scarier Moments.[11] Empire Magazine readers voted "Hostel" the Best Horror Film of 2007.[12]

Roth reportedly turned down numerous studio directing jobs to make Hostel. Roth took a directing salary of only $10,000 on Hostel in order to keep the budget as low as possible, so there would be no limitations on the violence. In January 2006, film critic David Edelstein in New York Magazine credited Roth with creating the horror sub-genre 'torture porn,' or 'gorno,' using excessive violence to excite audiences like a sexual act.[13] Roth has said he hates the term, and feels it is far more reflective of the critics who use it and their lack of understanding of the genre than of the films themselves.[citation needed] Roth mocked the term at the 2009 Cannes Film Festival, calling "Inglourious Basterds" Kosher Porn.[14]

Thanksgiving

Roth at the Spike TV Scream Awards, 2007

In 2007, Roth directed the faux trailer segment Thanksgiving for Grindhouse, in addition to appearing in Death Proof, Quentin Tarantino's segment of the film. Roth and co-writer Jeff Rendell won a 2007 Spike TV Scream Award for Best Screamplay for their writing in "Grindhouse," sharing the award with Quentin Tarantino, Robert Rodriguez, Rob Zombie, and Edgar Wright. According to Imdb Roth will be directing a feature-film version of Thanksgiving to be released in 2011.[15] Roth also provided the narration for the faux trailer.[16]

Hostel: Part II

Hostel: Part II opened in 6th place with only $8.2 million and went on to total $17.6 million by the end of its theatrical run. The only cost $10.2 million, and made $35 million dollars worldwide, and another $50 million on DVD and pay television.[17]

Lionsgate attributed the lower grosses to the summer release date opposite summer blockbusters (Shrek 3, Pirates of the Carribean: At World's End, Ocean's 13) and major movie stars, as well as the film's workprint leaked from a Lionsgate studio executive online prior to the film's release: Close to two million illegal workprint downloads were tracked the day Hostel 2 opened theatrically in the U.S.

I don't know if it was the most downloaded film of all time, but there are tracking services that track what movies are being downloaded. And a copy of Hostel 2 leaked out before its release and they had it, it was like millions and millions of hits. Not only was it downloaded, but in the countries it was downloaded — like Mexico and Brazil — there were copies on the street for practically a penny. You could buy Hostel 2 for a quarter in Mexico City. As a result, in a lot of countries where the piracy was bad, they just didn't even release it.[18]

Hostel Part II was nominated for six Spike TV Scream Awards, including best horror film, and best director.

It was on Entertainment Weekly's list of The 20 Best Horror Films of the last 20 years.

Endangered Species

Eli Roth announced that after Inglourious Basterds was done he would begin work on his next film, Endangered Species.

I can’t say anything without giving anything away!… I saw Transformers and Cloverfield and thought, ‘I have an idea for a mass destruction movie.’ But it’s going to be very different from those films. And it’s science fiction, but a little more grounded than that.[19]

Other projects

Roth was working on other film projects, including an adaptation of the Stephen King novel Cell, though he stated on his myspace website he is no longer involved with the project. He also talked about doing a film called Trailer Trash, a film made of fake trailers; according to an appearance on G4, Roth was quoted saying "Trailer Trash is not a horror film, it's a comedy. It will be very R-rated and completely insane, and I'm producing it with Mike Fleiss". However, on July 9, 2009, Eli Roth officially confirmed that he is no longer working on "Cell", but that the Weinstein Company could make it with someone else.[20]

He is currently producing a kung fu movie entitled Man with the Iron Fist. It is being written, directed, and scored by The RZA, who stars in the film. According to Roth, Quentin Tarantino is involved with the movie as well. In a recent interview with CHUD, Roth said:

This movie will have everything martial arts fans could want, combined with RZA's superb musical talent. This project has been his dream for years, and I'm thrilled to be a part of it. And fans should know that yes, there will be blood... This ain't no PG-13.[21][22]

Roth has been a guest on "Jimmy Kimmel Live," "Your World Today with Neil Cavuto," "The Howard Stern Show," "Late Night With Conan O'Brien,""Sunday Morning Shootout," and served as a guest judge on the filmmaking reality series "On The Lot." He has been profiled and interviewed in the New York Times, G.Q., Elle Magazine, Maxim, Le Monde, La Republica, Time Out: London, Time Magazine, Empire Magazine, Premiere, and Italian Vogue. Dolce & Gabbana and Nike give him clothes for all his public appearances. Roth has also appeared three times as an answer in the New York Times Sunday crossword puzzle, and was a subject of the G4 profile show "Icons." (2007)

Eli Roth has also been a frequent contributor to DVD extras content (liner notes and video commentary) for horror film distributors Grindhouse Releasing/Box Office Spectaculars, particularly on two of his favorite films Juan Piquer Simon's Pieces and the upcoming North American DVD release of Lucio Fulci's Cat in the Brain.[23][24][25]

"Men's Fitness" magazine voted Roth Most Fit Director in their July 2006 issue, a title Roth takes very seriously with a strict workout routine that he documents on the "Hostel" DVDs. Roth claims he treats every red carpet like it was a Milan runway, and often jokes that he only makes films as a way to live out his lifelong dream of being a male supermodel. He spoke of his love for fashion in his interview in the October 2007 issue of Italian Vogue.

Roth is an animator, having written, produced, directed, animated and voiced two series: Chowdaheads (1999) and The Rotten Fruit (2000). Chowdaheads was co-written and co-voiced with friend Noah Belson, and was made with traditional hand-drawn animation. The Rotten Fruit, which Roth again co-wrote and co-voiced with Belson, was made with stop-motion animation done with foam puppets.

Roth also participated in the 2006 animated comedy film, Disaster!, voicing the lumberjack during the opening moments of the film. The comical 'death by squirrels' the lumberjack suffers is inspired by Roth's gruesome and often ironic ways of killing characters in his own films.

Roth participated in a DVD audio commentary for Blood Sucking Freaks in 1996, having no formal credits, as a "Blood and Guts Expert." The DVD is one of the highest selling DVDs for Troma. Roth often makes uncredited cameos in Troma. He played the part of a Tromaville citizen in Citizen Toxie: The Toxic Avenger IV in the year 2000, thanks to NYU friend Gabe Friedman, a former Troma editor also hailing from the Boston area.

Roth had a role in Quentin Tarantino's half of Grindhouse, Death Proof, in a scene with Jordan Ladd. Tarantino was so impressed by Roth's brief role as Justin in Cabin Fever, he asked Roth to audition for the film. Roth left his preproduction on Hostel Part II in Prague to fly to Austin, Texas for one week to film the scene at the Texas Chili Parlor. Roth said working as an actor for Tarantino was like taking a masterclass in directing, and said the only directors he would ever act for were people who had won the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival. Roth also made appearances in several projects that David Lynch directed for Davidlynch.com.

Roth was profiled on the G4 TV show Icons, and was on the cover of Forbes magazine's Hollywood's most profitable stars issue.

Eli Roth brought a Raiders of the Lost Ark shot-for-shot remake by kids to the attention of both Harry Knowles and Steven Spielberg. Roth had a copy in his collection of videos for years before showing it at Harry Knowles' Butt-Numb-A-Thon film festival in December, 2002. The response was so overwhelming that Roth took the tape to his very first meeting at Dreamworks, and gave it to an executive to give to Steven Spielberg. The executive called Roth the next week saying that Spielberg loved it and wanted to contact the filmmakers. Roth had never met the filmmakers, but Google searched every name in the credits until he got a hold of Jayson Lamb, the cinematographer. The three filmmakers, Lamb, Chris Strompolis, and Eric Zala (a former Activision employee), had not spoken to each other in years when Roth contacted them out of the blue, saying that Spielberg wanted to write them a letter. This reunited the friends, who began touring the world doing charity screenings with the film. Roth felt that the film was so powerful he had to do whatever he could to make sure fans around the world saw it. Roth introduced the film at its premiere at Grauman's Chinese Theatre in May 2008, five and a half years after he first got the tape to Knowles and Spielberg.

Roth co-starred with Brad Pitt in Quentin Tarantino's World War II epic Inglourious Basterds, playing Donny Donowitz, a.k.a. "The Bear Jew." He also guest directed the Nazi propaganda film-within-the-film, Nation's Pride.

Roth, through his company Arcade with Eric Newman and Strike producer Marc Abraham, produced the horror film "Cotton," which was directed by Daniel Stamm.[26] It is scheduled to be completed in December 2009.

Filmography

Year Film Credited as
Director Producer Writer Actor Role
2002 Cabin Fever Yes Yes Yes Yes Justin aka Grim
2005 2001 Maniacs No Yes No Yes Justin
Hostel Yes Yes Yes Yes American Stoner
2007 Hostel: Part II Yes No Yes Yes Head on stick (cameo)
Death Proof No No No Yes Dov
2009 Inglourious Basterds No No No Yes Donny Donowitz / The Bear Jew
Cotton No Yes [27] No No N/A
  • Roth's directing credit for Grindhouse is for the fake movie trailer "Thanksgiving" only.
  • Roth also had a small part in "Southland Tales" as Man Who Gets Shot On Toilet.

Television

References

  1. ^ Jeremy Kay (08 Jun 2007). "My mission to appal, by the Splat Pack king". Telegraph. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/starsandstories/3665672/My-mission-to-appal-by-the-Splat-Pack-king.html. 
  2. ^ McCarthy, Phillip (2007-06-15). "Captive audiences". The Sydney Morning Herald. http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2007/06/14/1181414390274.html. Retrieved 2007-07-07. 
  3. ^ Fischer, Paul (2003-09-02). "Eli Roth Has The Fever". Film Monthly. http://www.filmmonthly.com/Profiles/Articles/ERoth/ERoth.html. Retrieved 2007-01-07. 
  4. ^ Parks, Louis B. (2009-08-19). "Eli Roth gets a head-turning role in Inglourious Basterds". Houston Chronicle. http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/ent/movies/6578409.html. Retrieved 2009-08-19. 
  5. ^ Shane Danielson (2007-06-24). "Blood brother: Director Eli Roth, inventer of 'torture porn'". The Independent. http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/film-and-tv/features/blood-brother-director-eli-roth-inventer-of-torture-porn-454225.html. Retrieved 2008-08-10. 
  6. ^ a b Mary Ellen Egan (2007-06-14). "Eli Roth makes box office gross — literally". Forbes via MSNBC. http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/19231135/. Retrieved 2008-08-10. 
  7. ^ a b c Edgers, Geoff (09 November 2003). "The family cut-up". Boston globe. http://www.boston.com/news/globe/living/articles/2003/09/11/the_family_cut_up/. Retrieved 28 September 2009. 
  8. ^ Source: Lionsgate website financial reports
  9. ^ Stewart, Ryan (2007-06-10). "Audiences Hostile to 'Hostel II' At Box Office". Cinematical. http://www.cinematical.com/2007/06/10/audiences-hostile-to-hostel-ii-at-box-office//. Retrieved 2009-09-29. 
  10. ^ "Roth returning to 'Hostel'?". Time Out. 2006-02-03. http://www.timeout.com/film/news/897/. Retrieved 2009-09-29. 
  11. ^ Kevin Kaufman. (2004). The 100 Scariest Movie Moments. [TV-Series]. Bravo TV. 
  12. ^ "Empire Readers Awards 2007". Empire Magazine Online. http://www.empireonline.com/awards/horror.asp. Retrieved 2009-09-28. 
  13. ^ David Edelstein. "Now Playing at Your Local Multiplex: Torture Porn", New York Magazine, published on January 28th, 2006.
  14. ^ Goldstein, Patrick (2009-05-20). "Quentin Tarantino's 'Inglourious Basterds': Kosher porn?". Los Angeles Times. http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/the_big_picture/2009/05/quentin-tarantinos-inglorious-basterds-kosher-porn.html. Retrieved 2009-09-28. 
  15. ^ http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1448754/
  16. ^ Giving Thanks With Eli Roth's 'Thanksgiving' Trailer
  17. ^ http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=hostel2.htm
  18. ^ http://www.mtv.com/movies/news/articles/1572192/20071017/story.jhtml
  19. ^ Faracil, David (07 September 2009). "Eli Roth is being coy". http://www.chud.com/articles/articles/20091/1/ELI-ROTH-IS-BEING-COY-AND-THRIFTY-ABOUT-ENDANGERED-SPECIES/Page1.html. Retrieved 28 September 2009. 
  20. ^ "Eli Roth Not Involved in Hostel III" by Russ Fischer, Slash Film
  21. ^ http://www.411mania.com/movies/news/79684/[Movies]-Eli-Roth-On-RZA/s-The-Man-With-The-Iron-Fist.htm
  22. ^ http://chud.com/articles/articles/15467/1/ELI-ROTH-GIVES-CHUD-THE-SCOOP-ON-RZA039S-MARTIAL-ARTS-MOVIE/Page1.html
  23. ^ Icons of Fright News and Updates: Lucio Fulci's Cat in the Brain Coming to DVD March 31st
  24. ^ DVD Trash: DVD Release: Cat in the Brain
  25. ^ Fear.net "Final Cat in the Brain DVD Specs", Dec. 29, 2008, by Gabrielle DiPietro
  26. ^ AFM '09: First Ever Images From Eli Roth's 'Cotton'!!
  27. ^ Eli Roth-Produced Cotton Screening for Sundance

External links


 
 
Learn More
Cabin Fever 2: Spring Fever (2008 Horror Film)
Trailer Trash (2009 Comedy Film)
Inglorious Basterds (2009 War Film)

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