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enormity

 
Dictionary: e·nor·mi·ty   (ĭ-nôr'mĭ-tē) pronunciation
n., pl., -ties.
  1. The quality of passing all moral bounds; excessive wickedness or outrageousness.
  2. A monstrous offense or evil; an outrage.
  3. Usage Problem. Great size; immensity: "Beyond that, (W. Bruce Lincoln).

[French énormité, from Old French, from Latin ēnormitās, from ēnormis, unusual, enormous. See enormous.]

USAGE NOTE   Enormity is frequently used to refer simply to the property of being great in size or extent, but many would prefer that enormousness (or a synonym such as immensity) be used for this general sense and that enormity be limited to situations that demand a negative moral judgment, as in Not until the war ended and journalists were able to enter Cambodia did the world really become aware of the enormity of Pol Pot's oppression. Fifty-nine percent of the Usage Panel rejects the use of enormity as a synonym for immensity in the sentence At that point the engineers sat down to design an entirely new viaduct, apparently undaunted by the enormity of their task. This distinction between enormity and enormousness has not always existed historically, but nowadays many observe it. Writers who ignore the distinction, as in the enormity of the President's election victory or the enormity of her inheritance, may find that their words have cast unintended aspersions or evoked unexpected laughter.


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Wordsmith Words: enormity
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(i-NOR-mi-tee)

noun
1. The quality of passing all moral bounds; excessive wickedness or outrageousness.
2. A monstrous offense or evil; an outrage.
3. (Usage Problem) Great size; immensity.

Etymology
French enormite, from Old French, from Latin enormitas, from enormis, unusual, enormous.

Usage
"... our cities, nations, countries, and kingdoms may take example to amend their faults, enormities, and errors." — More, Sir Thomas, Utopia: Part I.

"The reason is not simple. a matter of Freedom's proposed 4320-ft. length, which is nearly five time; that of the currently largest cruise ship, Carnival Cruise Line's 900-ft. Destiny, but the enormity of its mass." — Wilson, Jim, City at sea (building of the 'Freedom' cruise ship), Popular Mechanics, 1 Feb 1998.


Thesaurus: enormity
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noun

  1. The quality of passing all moral bounds: atrociousness, atrocity, heinousness, monstrousness. See good/bad.
  2. The quality or state of being flagrant: atrociousness, atrocity, egregiousness, flagrance, flagrancy, flagrantness, glaringness, grossness, outrageousness, rankness. See good/bad.
  3. A monstrous offense or evil: atrocity, monstrosity, outrage. See right/wrong.

Antonyms: enormity
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n

Definition: extreme largeness
Antonyms: smallness, tininess, triviality

n

Definition: horribleness
Antonyms: goodness


Word Tutor: enormity
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pronunciation

IN BRIEF: Shockingly large. Also: An outrageous offense.

pronunciation The enormity of the catastrophe was not known for several days.

Translations: Enormity
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - uhyrlighed, bommert, kæmpemæssighed

Nederlands (Dutch)
gruweldaad, misdadigheid, reusachtigheid, grote belangrijkheid

Français (French)
n. - crime très grave, outrage, énormité (d'une gaffe)

Deutsch (German)
n. - Ungeheuerlichkeit

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - (το) πελώριο, τεράστιο μέγεθος, φρικαλεότητα, τερατωδία, τερατουργία

Italiano (Italian)
enormità

Português (Portuguese)
n. - enormidade (f), barbaridade (f)

Русский (Russian)
огромность, громадность, невероятность

Español (Spanish)
n. - atrocidad, enormidad, monstruosidad

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - ogärning, enorm storlek

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
暴行, 极恶, 巨大

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 暴行, 極惡, 巨大

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 극악함, 큰 죄

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 極悪, 犯罪, ぼう大さ

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) شناعه, فداحه‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮מעשה-זוועה, פשע, גודל, קושי רב‬


 
 
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