- An indefinitely long period of time; an age.
- The longest division of geologic time, containing two or more eras.
[Late Latin aeōn, from Greek aiōn.]
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[Late Latin aeōn, from Greek aiōn.]
noun
geology The largest unit of the geochronologic scale, being often thought of as a billion (109) years (and proposed by Gamow to be exactly that
[Gamow G. Nature Vol. 219, 765 (1968)]). Deriving etymologically from ‘life’, eon, in the form of the current eon (the Phanerozoic, lasting about 570 million years), encompassed the whole fossil record when it was introduced. Preceding time was lumped together as the undifferentiated lifeless ‘pre-Cambrian’ eon of 4 billion years. Now that too is seen as including life, and is divided. The next smaller unit is era.
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In general usage, an eon (sometimes spelled aeon) is a period of time arbitrarily designated by humans. Geologists refer to an eon as the largest subdivision of time on the geologic time scale. For example, the Phanerozoic Eon, which is about 550 million years long, covers the period of time during which animals with hard shells that fossilize would have been abundant.
An eon is composed of several geologic eras, which in turn are composed of geologic periods, which are composed of geologic epochs. We are currently in the Phanerozoic Eon, the Cenozoic Era, the Quaternary Period, and the Holocene epoch. Formerly, only one eon existed besides the Phanerozoic: the Precambrian. More recently, the Hadean, Archean, and Proterozoic "eras" of Precambrian time have been considered eons. The geologic timescale in terms of eons, eras, and periods looks like this:
The English word eon is derived from the Koine Greek word aion.
Although a proposal was made in 1957 to define an aeon to be a unit of time equal to one billion years (1 Ga), the idea was not approved as a unit of scientific measure and is seldom used for a specific period of time. Its more common usage is for any lengthy or indefinite period of time. The origin is from the Greek root "aion" for "age" or "life force." A similar Latin word "aevum" for age is still present in words such as Longevity and medieval. [1]
aion Outline of Biblical Usage 1) for ever, an unbroken age, perpetuity of time, eternity 2) the worlds, universe 3) period of time, age
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - uendeligt tidsrum, evighed
Nederlands (Dutch)
(een) eeuwigheid, eon, 1 miljard jaar
Français (French)
n. - éternité, temps infini, période incommensurable
Deutsch (German)
n. - Äon (Zeitraum, Weltalter)
Português (Portuguese)
n. - eternidade (f)
Русский (Russian)
эра, вечность
Svenska (Swedish)
n. - tidsålder, evighet
中文(简体) (Chinese (Simplified))
永世, 十亿年期, 万古
中文(繁體) (Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 永世, 十億年期, 萬古
日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 測り知れない長年月, エオン
العربيه (Arabic)
(الاسم) دهر, فتره لا نهائيه
עברית (Hebrew)
n. - עידן, תקופה
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| jbl eon | jbl eon 15 g 2 |
| jbl eon 15 |
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