Eurystheus was one of the grandsons of Perseus (the original
epic hero) and was Hera's candidate for the hero that would rid the
world of the remaining Cthonic monsters. Zeus' candidate was
Heracles.
In the end, Heracles won, and it was Eurystheus that gave
Heracles his twelve labors (originally 10, but he ruled that the
Hydra didn't count because he received help and the stables didn't
count because he received payment).