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Eusebio

 
Who2 Biography: Eusebio, Soccer Player
Eusebio
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  • Born: 25 January 1942
  • Birthplace: Lourenco Marques (now Maputo), Mozambique
  • Best Known As: Portugal's all-time top-scoring footballer

Name at birth: Eusebio da Silva Ferreira

Eusebio was born and raised in Mozambique, but in 1961 he began playing professional football for Benfica. Playing for Portugal, Eusebio became one of the top scorers in history. Known as "The Black Pearl" or "The Black Panther," Eusebio was the top scorer for the Portuguese League every year from 1964 to 1973, leading Benfica to ten league championships and 5 cup victories. He finished his playing years in North America, then went into coaching. In 1998 Eusebio was inducted into the International Football Hall of Champions.

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Columbia Encyclopedia: Antonio José da Silva
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Silva, Antonio José da (əntô'nyʊ zhʊzĕ' dä sēl'), 1705-39, Portuguese playwright, b. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. He belonged to a family of "New Christians" (Jews forced to convert), suspected of remaining secretly loyal to Judaism. Silva practiced law in Portugal and wrote a number of vigorous, satiric plays. They are related to the commedia dell'arte but have more vitality than polish. Among them are A vida do grande Dom Quixote [the life of Don Quixote] (1733) and Guerras do alecrim e da mangerona [wars between the rosemary and the marjoram] (1737), considered Silva's best work. Brought before the Inquisition in 1737, he and his family were convicted of practicing Jewish rites, strangled, and burned at the stake.
Artist: Jose Antonio Da Silva
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  • Born: 1705
  • Died: 1739
  • Genres: World

Biography

The popularity of Jose Antonio Da Silva's stage satires, prose dialogue, and songs failed to save him from the bigotry that Brazil bestowed upon the Jews in the 18th century. Despite joining a Franciscan order to divert suspicion, evidence of his circumcision, Sabbath observance, and fasting resulted in him being burnt to death in October 1739. A collection of works was published anonymously, as Theatro Comico Portuguez, at the end of the century. Silva suffered from anti-Semitism most of his life. Although his family converted to Catholicism, they continued to secretly embrace their Jewish roots. While his father, a poet and lawyer, was able to convince many that he was a devout Catholic, his mother was far less compromising. Outspoken about her Jewish heritage, she was deported to Portugal and imprisoned in 1713. Shortly afterwards, Silva and his father moved to Portugal. Although he found writing an escape from his personal struggles, Silva was as outspoken as his mother. As the result of an article, written while studying law at the University of Coimbra, he was arrested on a charge of "Judaizing" in 1737 and so brutally tortured that he spent the rest of his life partially crippled. ~ Craig Harris, All Music Guide
 
 

 

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Who2 Biography. Copyright © 1998-2008 by Who2, LLC. All rights reserved. See the Eusebio biography from Who2.  Read more
Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/ Read more
Artist. Copyright © 2009 All Media Guide, LLC. Content provided by All Music Guide ®, a trademark of All Media Guide, LLC. All rights reserved.  Read more

 

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