Expressed inclination of the Federal Open Market Committee (Fomc), to raise, lower, or keep unchanged, the target Federal Funds Rate, based on current economic conditions. Although it no longer adopts a formal policy bias toward raising or lowering rates, the FOMC communicates its intentions by issuing a "balance of risks" statement when it announces rate actions at its regularly scheduled meetings eight times a year or about every six weeks. The committee may also vote to authorize the chairman, with or without consulation, to take actions between meetings. Such authorizations are called asymmetric directives.




