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fetish

 
also fet·ich (fĕt'ĭsh, fē'tĭsh) pronunciation
n.
  1. An object that is believed to have magical or spiritual powers, especially such an object associated with animistic or shamanistic religious practices.
  2. An object of unreasonably excessive attention or reverence: made a fetish of punctuality.
  3. Something, such as a material object or a nonsexual part of the body, that arouses sexual desire and may become necessary for sexual gratification.
  4. An abnormally obsessive preoccupation or attachment; a fixation.

[French fétiche, from Portuguese feitiço, artificial, charm, from Latin factīcius, artificial. See factitious.]


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1. Fetish, meaning 'a thing evoking special respect' (and more precise meanings in anthropology and psychology), is now pronounced fet-ish. The word is a 17th century adoption of French fétiche, and was originally an African object or amulet having magical power, although the word itself is not of African origin.

2. Fowler (1926) extended the use of fetish as a term for 'current literary rules misapplied or unduly revered'. These included the split infinitive, insistence on from after different, aversion to putting a preposition at the end of a sentence, and the idea that two consecutive metaphors are necessarily 'mixed' (see metaphor and simile 2). To these may now be added the use of hopefully as a sentence adverb, insistence that none is always singular, and insistence that agenda, data, and other such words are always plural. (Capital letters indicate items that will be found as other entries in this book.)

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Object believed to have magical power to protect or aid its owner, and by extension, an object regarded with superstitious or extravagant trust or reverence. In the 18th century it was applied to West African amulets; it has also been used for various items in American Indian religion. In psychology, a fetish is an object that substitutes for a person as the focus of sexual desire. See also fetishism.

For more information on fetish, visit Britannica.com.

Roget's Thesaurus:

fetish

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noun

  1. A small object worn or kept for its supposed magical power: amulet, charm, juju, periapt, phylactery, talisman. See supernatural.
  2. An irrational preoccupation: fixation, mania, obsession. Informal thing. See concern/unconcern.

fetish (fĕt'ĭsh), inanimate object believed to possess some magical power. The fetish may be a natural thing, such as a stone, a feather, a shell, or the claw of an animal, or it may be artificial, such as carvings in wood. The power of the fetish is thought to derive its efficacy from one of two sources. In some cases the object is said to have a will of its own; in others the source of power comes from the belief that a god dwells within the object and has transformed it into an instrument of his desires. Closely related to the idea of the power of a fetish is the notion of taboo. Here the power within the fetish is thought to be so strong that it is extremely dangerous and may be handled only by special individuals, if at all. Any object of irrational or superstitious devotion may be called a fetish.


An object believed to carry a magical or spiritual force. Some so-called primitive tribes practice cult worship of fetishes. (See animism and totemism.)

  • Figuratively, a “fetish” is any object that arouses excessive devotion: “Lucille made a fetish of her Porsche.”
  • Random House Word Menu:

    categories related to 'fetish'

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    Random House Word Menu by Stephen Glazier
    For a list of words related to fetish, see:

      See crossword solutions for the clue Fetish.
    Translations:

    Fetish

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    Dansk (Danish)
    n. - fetich, dille

    Nederlands (Dutch)
    fetisj, aanbidding van een fetisj, magisch object, (seksuele) fixatie

    Français (French)
    n. - (Psych) fétiche, (Anthrop) fétiche, objet de culte

    Deutsch (German)
    n. - Fetisch

    Ελληνική (Greek)
    n. - φετίχ, αντικείμενο πόθου

    Italiano (Italian)
    feticcio

    Português (Portuguese)
    n. - fetiche (m)

    Русский (Russian)
    фетиш, идол, идеализация

    Español (Spanish)
    n. - fetiche

    Svenska (Swedish)
    n. - fetisch

    中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
    物神, 偶像, 迷信

    中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
    n. - 物神, 偶像, 迷信

    한국어 (Korean)
    n. - 물신, 미신의 재상

    日本語 (Japanese)
    n. - 呪物, 物神, 盲目的崇拝の対象

    العربيه (Arabic)
    ‏(الاسم) صنم , معبود , ولع , طقس ديني‏

    עברית (Hebrew)
    n. - ‮חפץ המהווה מושא לתשוקה מינית, פטיש, אליל‬


     
     
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    Copyrights:

    American Heritage Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
     Fowler's Modern English Usage. Oxford University Press. © 1999, 2004 All rights reserved.  Read more
    Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. © 1994-2012 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
    Roget's Thesaurus. Roget's II: The New Thesaurus, Third Edition by the Editors of the American Heritage® Dictionary Copyright © 1995 byHoughton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
    Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2012, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/ Read more
    Dictionary of Cultural Literacy: Science. The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Edited by E.D. Hirsch, Jr., Joseph F. Kett, and James Trefil. Copyright © 2002 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.  Read more
    Random House Word Menu. © 2010 Write Brothers Inc. Word Menu is a registered trademark of the Estate of Stephen Glazier. Write Brothers Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
     Rhymes. Oxford University Press. © 2006, 2007 All rights reserved.  Read more
    Bradford's Crossword Solver's Dictionary. Collins Bradford's Crossword Solver's Dictionary © Anne Bradford, 1986, 1993, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2008 HarperCollins Publishers All rights reserved.  Read more
    Translations. Copyright © 2007, WizCom Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved.  Read more