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Bruno Frank

 

Frank, Bruno (Stuttgart, 1887-1945, Beverly Hills, California), studied at Tübingen, Munich, Strasburg, and Heidelberg universities, and travelled for some years, publishing 3 vols. of poetry (Aus der goldenen Schale, 1905; Die Schatten der Dinge, 1912; Requiem, 1913). He fought in the 1914-18 War, and in 1915 published his first novel, Die Fürstin. His inclination was towards historical fiction, and his best-known novel, Trenck (1926), sensationally exploits an adventurous figure of the reign of Friedrich II (who is the subject of his novel Tage des Königs, 1924, and see Trenck, Friedrich, Freiherr von der). In 1933 Frank emigrated, staying successively in Austria, Switzerland, France, and England, and finally settling in the USA as friend and neighbour of Th. Mann. Frank's major work, Cervantes (1934), is a biographie romancée renowned for its emphasis on freedom. Among other novels written in exile are Der Reisepaß (1937) and Die Tochter (1943, a bitter attack on anti-Semitism). He also wrote successful plays, including the long-running comedy Sturm im Wasserglas (1930) and the historical play Zwölftausend (1927), dealing with the sale abroad of young men as soldiers to colonial powers, in which the dramatic intervention of Frederick the Great (in the form of a military envoy of high rank) ensures a happy end. The nucleus of this theme occurs as early as Schiller's Kabale und Liebe. A select edition, Ausgewählte Werke, appeared in 1957.

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Columbia Encyclopedia:

Bruno Frank

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Frank, Bruno (brū'nō frängk), 1887-1945, German novelist and dramatist. His popular works include the historical novels The Days of the King (1924, tr. 1927), Trenck (1926, tr. 1928), and A Man Called Cervantes (1934, tr. 1934) and the play Twelve Thousand (1927, tr. 1928). A Jew, he was exiled (1933) from Germany and came to the United States in 1937.
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Frank Bruno

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"Boxing is just show business with blood."

Wikipedia on Answers.com:

Bruno Frank

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Bruno Frank (Stuttgart, June 13, 1887 - Beverly Hills, June 20, 1945) was a German author, poet, dramatist, and humanist.

Frank studied law and philosophy in Munich, where he later worked as a dramatist and novelist until the Reichstag fire in 1933. Persecuted by the government because of his Jewish heritage, he left Nazi Germany with his wife, Liesl, daughter of famed operetta diva Fritzi Massary. They lived for four years in Austria and England, then in 1937 finally went to the USA, where he was reunited with his friends Heinrich Mann and Thomas Mann. Frank is considered part of the group of anti-nazi writers whose works constitute German Exilliteratur. He continued to write, producing two novels, and worked in the film industry for the rest of his life.

Frank wrote the screenplay for the popular movie version of The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1939 film), directed by William Dieterle and starring Charles Laughton, based on the novel by Victor Hugo. Frank's play, Sturm Im Wasserglas, was posthumously made into a movie directed by Josef von Baky in 1960.

His nephew Anthony M. Frank became United States Postmaster General in 1988.

On his death in 1945 of a heart attack, Bruno Frank was interred in the Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery in Glendale, California.

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Oxford Companion to German Literature. The Oxford Companion to German Literature. Copyright © 1976, 1986, 1997, 2005 by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.  Read more
Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2012, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/ Read more
Quotes By. Copyright © 2008 QuotationsBook.com. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia on Answers.com. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article Bruno Frank Read more

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