Franz Rosenzweig
(born Dec. 25, 1886, Kassel, Ger. — died Dec. 10, 1929, Frankfurt am Main) German existentialist and religious philosopher. As a student at Berlin and Freiburg, he rejected the idealism of Georg Wilhelm Friedrich
Hegel. He briefly thought of converting to Christianity from Judaism but turned instead to an intensive reading of the Hebrew classics. While serving in World War I, he began to formulate the existentialist understanding of faith and belief that would eventuate in his major work,
The Star of Redemption (1921). He collaborated with
Martin Buber on a translation of the Hebrew scriptures in which he tried to restore what he thought was the existentialist tone of the original.
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