High fructose corn syrup, like other caloric sweeteners,
contributes 4 calories per gram. It is not pure fructose. The most
common types of high fructose corn syrup used in foods and
beverages are HFCS-55 and HFCS-42. The number in the name denotes
the percentage of fructose in the composition. So HFCS-55 is 55%
fructose with the other 45% mainly glucose. HFCS-42 is 42% fructose
with the other 58% mainly glucose. Most caloric sweeteners simply
provide calories. Honey does have some protein, amino acids,
vitamins and minerals, but all these components together add up to
less than half of a percent (<0.5%). So you'd have to eat a lot
to gain any nutritional benefit.