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gabardine

 
Dictionary: gab·ar·dine   (găb'ər-dēn', găb'ər-dēn') pronunciation
n.
  1. A sturdy, tightly woven fabric of cotton, wool, or rayon twill. Also called gaberdine.
  2. See gaberdine (sense 1).
  3. Chiefly British. A laborer's long loose smock; a gaberdine.

[Alteration of GABERDINE.]


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WordNet: gabardine
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Note: click on a word meaning below to see its connections and related words.

The noun has 3 meanings:

Meaning #1: a firm durable fabric with a twill weave

Meaning #2: (usually in the plural) trousers
  Synonyms: flannel, tweed, white

Meaning #3: a loose coverall (coat or frock) reaching down to the ankles
  Synonyms: duster, gaberdine, smock, dust coat


Wikipedia: Gabardine
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Gabardine

Gabardine is a tough, tightly woven fabric used to make suits, overcoats, trousers and other garments. The fibre used to make the fabric is traditionally worsted wool, but may also be cotton, synthetic or mixed. The fabric is smooth on one side and has a diagonally ribbed surface on the other. Gabardine is a form of twill weave.

Cotton gabardine is sometimes used by bespoke tailors to make pocket linings for office-type suits where the pocket's contents would quickly wear holes in the usual flimsy pocket lining material.

History

The material was invented in the late 19th century by Thomas Burberry, founder of the Burberry fashion house in Basingstoke, and patented in 1888. The fabric takes its name from the gaberdine (with an 'e'), a long, loose overgarment tied at the waist.

Burberry clothing of gabardine was worn by polar explorers including Roald Amundsen, the first man to reach the South Pole, in 1911, and Ernest Shackleton, who led a 1914 expedition to cross Antarctica. A jacket made of this material was worn by George Mallory on his ill-fated attempt on Mount Everest in 1924.

Care instructions

Depending on the type, gabardine is either dry cleaned, as most other wools, or is machine washable and dryable on a low cycle. A warm iron should be used for pressing; ironing it at a higher temperature would mark the fabric.

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Translations: Gabardine
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - gabardine (tekstil)

Nederlands (Dutch)
kaftan, gabardine

Français (French)
n. - gabardine

Deutsch (German)
n. - Gabardine (feines Kammgarn), Gabardinemantel

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - (ύφασμα και ένδυμα) γκαμπαρντίνα

Italiano (Italian)
gabardina

Português (Portuguese)
n. - gabardine (f)

Русский (Russian)
габардиновый, габардин, габардиновое пальто

Español (Spanish)
n. - gabardina, impermeable

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - gabardin (textil.), judes kaftan (hist.), (grov el. vid) långrock

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
轧别丁, 华达呢, 宽松的长袍

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 軋別丁, 華達呢, 寬鬆的長袍

한국어 (Korean)
n. - (모의 일종) 개버딘

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - ギャバジン, ギャバジンの衣服

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) قماش الغبردين‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮אריג חלק עמיד שקוויו מלוכסנים מצמר או מכותנה, גברדין, בגד עשוי מגברדין, בייחוד מעיל גשם‬


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Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
WordNet. WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Gabardine" Read more
Translations. Copyright © 2007, WizCom Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved.  Read more

 

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