
[Middle English, from Old French gantelet, diminutive of gant, glove, from Frankish *want.]

[Alteration (influenced by GAUNTLET1) of gantlope, from Swedish gatlopp : gata, lane (from Old Norse) + lopp, course, running (from Middle Low German lōp).]
WORD HISTORY The spelling gauntlet is acceptable for both gauntlet meaning "glove" or "challenge" and gauntlet meaning "a form of punishment in which lines of men beat a person forced to run between them"; but this has not always been the case. The story of the gauntlet used in to throw down the gauntlet is linguistically unexciting: it comes from the Old French word gantelet, a diminutive of gant, "glove." From the time of its appearance in Middle English (in a work composed in 1449), the word has been spelled with an au as well as an a, still a possible spelling. But the gauntlet used in to run the gauntlet is an alteration of the earlier English form gantlope, which came from the Swedish word gatlopp, a compound of gata, "lane," and lopp, "course." The earliest recorded form of the English word, found in 1646, is gantelope, showing that alteration of the Swedish word had already occurred. The English word was then influenced by the spelling of the word gauntlet, "glove," and in 1676 we find the first recorded instance of the spelling gauntlet for this word, although gantelope is found as late as 1836. From then on spellings with au and a are both found, but the au seems to have won out.
| gauge, gateau, gasoline | |
| gay, gazebo, geezer |
The prisoners had to run a gauntlet as part of their punishment.
Tutor's tip: Note: A "gantlet" is a section of overlapping railroad tracks. A "gauntlet" is either a kind of heavy glove or a dangerous path one runs while subject to abuse by others.
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Dansk (Danish)
1.
n. - handske, motorhandske, kørehandske, kravehandske, stridshandske
idioms:
2.
n. - prøvelse
idioms:
Nederlands (Dutch)
pantser-/ kaphandschoen, kap, spitsroede een uitdaging aanvaarden iemand uitdagen
Français (French)
1.
n. - gant à crispin, gantelet
idioms:
2.
n. - ouverture (manche d'une chemise)
idioms:
Deutsch (German)
1.
n. - Panzerhandschuh, Stulpenhandschuh
idioms:
2.
n. - Spießrutenlaufen, Gassenlaufen
idioms:
Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - γάντι πανοπλίας
idioms:
idioms:
Português (Portuguese)
n. - manopla (f), luva (f) forte e rústica, punho (m) largo de luva, castigo (m) para soldados e marinheiros, de passar pelas varas (Mil.)
idioms:
idioms:
Español (Spanish)
1.
n. - guantelete, guante
idioms:
2.
n. - baquetas
idioms:
Svenska (Swedish)
n. - sporthandske, järnhandske
中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
1. 金属护手, 臂铠, 保护手套, 长手套
idioms:
2. 夹道鞭笞的刑罚, 交叉射击, 交叉火网
中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
1.
n. - 夾道鞭笞的刑罰, 交叉射擊, 交叉火網
2.
n. - 金屬護手, 臂鎧, 保護手套, 長手套
idioms:
idioms:
2.
n. - 태형
idioms:
idioms:
العربيه (Arabic)
(الاسم) قفاز يقبل التحدي
עברית (Hebrew)
n. - כפפה ארוכה, כפפה משוריינת, חלק הכפפה המכסה את פרק-היד
n. - היות מותקף ע"י ביקורת קשה, הליכה בין שתי שורות אנשים וספיגת מכות מהם
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