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Both.
die Gemeinschaft or die Gesellschaft
Ferdinand Tönnies, in 1887.
Gemeinschaft is the relationship between two individuals that is based on familial ties or community ties. Gesellschaft, on the other hand is based on impersonal ties, such as duty to an organization.
Mechanical solidarity is to Gemeinschaft as organicsolidarity is to Gesellschaft
See Henslin 2010, chap. 4, pp 106, Sociology: A down to earth approach