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gird

 
Dictionary: gird1   (gûrd) pronunciation

v., gird·ed, or girt (gûrt), gird·ing, girds.

v.tr.
    1. To encircle with a belt or band.
    2. To fasten or secure (clothing, for example) with a belt or band.
    3. To surround. See synonyms at surround.
  1. To equip or endow.
  2. To prepare (oneself) for action.
v.intr.
To prepare for action: "Men still spoke of peace but girded more sternly for war" (W. Bruce Lincoln).

idiom:

gird (up) (one's) loins

  1. To summon up one's inner resources in preparation for action.

[Middle English girden, from Old English gyrdan.]


gird2 (gûrd) pronunciation
intr. & tr.v., gird·ed, gird·ing, girds.
To jeer or jeer at.

n.
A sarcastic remark.

[Middle English girden, to strike.]


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Thesaurus: gird
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verb

  1. To encircle with or as if with a band: band1, begird, belt, cincture, compass, encompass, engirdle, girdle, girt, ring1. Archaic engird. See edge/center.
  2. To shut in on all sides: begird, beset, circle, compass, encircle, encompass, environ, girdle, hedge, hem, ring1, surround. See open/close.
  3. To present with a quality, trait, or power: dower, endow, endue, gift, invest. See give/take/reciprocity.
  4. To prepare (oneself) for action: brace, forearm, fortify, ready, steel, strengthen. Idioms: girdgird upone's loins. See prepared/unprepared.

Antonyms: gird
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v

Definition: encircle; strengthen
Antonyms: let go, weaken

v

Definition: make fun of
Antonyms: compliment, flatter, praise


Word Tutor: gird
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pronunciation

IN BRIEF: To fasten with a belt.

pronunciation Use those metal bands to gird the sign onto the telephone pole.

Wikipedia: Gird
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Historical Region of North India
Gird
Gvalior fort
Location northern Madhya Pradesh
Flag of 19th c.
State established: 11th c.
Language  ???
Dynasties Kachwahas
Tomaras(1400-1559)
Sisodias (1731-1949)
Historical capitals Gwalior

Gird (also can be known as Gopasetra in ancient times, or Gwalior region later) is a region of Madhya Pradesh state in central India. It includes the districts of Bhind, Gwalior, Morena, Sheopur, and Shivpuri. Gwalior is the largest city in the region, and its historic center.

The Chambal and Yamuna rivers form the northwestern and northern boundaries of the region. Hadoti region of Rajasthan lies to the southwest, Malwa region of Madhya Pradesh lies to the south, and Bundelkhand region of Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh lies to the east. Gird is sometimes considered part of Bundelkhand.

Geography

The region is one of the Agro-climatic zones of India, characterized by alluvial, loamy soils, rainfall of 800 to 1000 mm/year, and winter temperatures that sometimes drop below zero degrees Celsius. Major crops in the region include Mandarin and sweet oranges and limes under assured irrigation, and guava, ber, aonla, and custardapple without irrigation, as well as coriander, chillies, garlic, and seasonal vegetables.

History

See: Gwalior state

Coordinates: 26°12′N 78°12′E / 26.2°N 78.2°E / 26.2; 78.2


Translations: Gird
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Dansk (Danish)
1.
v. tr. - omgive, fæstne, spænde
v. intr. - ruste sig, omgjorde sig

idioms:

  • gird for    ruste sig til
  • gird on    spænde noget ved lænden
  • gird up one's loins    binde op om sine lænder, omgjorde sin lænd

2.
v. intr. - komme med udfald mod
v. tr. - håne, spotte, skose
n. - hån, spot, udfald

idioms:

  • gird at    håne, spotte, skose, komme med udfald mod
  • in a gird    i skidt humør

Nederlands (Dutch)
(om-/aan)gorden, omringen, spotten (met), uitrusten met zwaard en riem (voor strijd), steek onder water

Français (French)
1.
v. tr. - ceindre, entourer
v. intr. - ceindre, entourer, se préparer (à)

idioms:

  • gird for    entourer pour
  • gird on    ceindre
  • gird up one's loins    (fig) revêtir son armure (hum)

2.
v. intr. - se moquer de (qn), railler (qn)
v. tr. - se moquer de (qn), railler (qn)
n. - raillerie, coup de poing

idioms:

  • gird at    se moquer de, railler, critiquer
  • in a gird    (être) de mauvaise humeur

Deutsch (German)
1.
v. - gürten, sich gürten mit, sich wappnen

idioms:

  • gird for    sich rüsten für
  • gird on    gürten, anlegen
  • gird up one's loins    seine Lenden gürten, sich gürten, sich rüsten

2.
v. - spotten, höhnen
n. - spöttische Bemerkung, höhnische Bemerkung, Spott

idioms:

  • gird at    jmdn. verhöhnen, jmdn. verspotten
  • in a gird    schlechte Laune haben, mit der linken Bein zuerst aufgestanden sein (ugs)

Ελληνική (Greek)
v. - (περι)ζώνω, περιβάλλω
n. - δυνατό κτύπημα, θυμός, οργή, χλευασμός ειρωνεία

idioms:

  • gird at    κοροϊδεύω
  • gird for    ανασκουμπώνομαι για
  • gird on    ζώνομαι
  • gird up one's loins    ανασκουμπώνομαι, ετοιμάζομαι για αγώνα
  • in a gird    στη στιγμή

Italiano (Italian)
cingere, circondare

idioms:

  • gird for    prepararsi a
  • gird on    cingere
  • gird one's loins    prepararsi all'impresa

Português (Portuguese)
v. - cingir, prender com cinto ou faixa, envolver, equipar
n. - sarcasmo (m)

idioms:

  • gird for    ajuntar alguma coisa
  • gird on    colocar ou prender
  • gird one's loins    preparar-se para a ação

Русский (Russian)
опоясывать, готовиться к действиям, насмехаться, окружать, насмешка, резкий удар, неожиданное движение, приступ боли

idioms:

  • gird for    готовиться к чему-л.
  • gird on    пристегивать к поясу
  • gird one's loins    готовиться

Español (Spanish)
1.
v. tr. - ceñir, cercar, rodear, circundar
v. intr. - ceñir, cercar, rodear, circundar

idioms:

  • gird for    prepararse para
  • gird on    ceñir, rodear
  • gird up one's loins    aprestarse para la lucha

2.
v. intr. - burlarse de, mofarse de
v. tr. - burlarse de, mofarse de
n. - pulla, burla, desprecio

idioms:

  • gird at    criticar, burlarse
  • in a gird    de mal humor, con rabia

Svenska (Swedish)
v. - håna, omgjorda, belägra
n. - sarkastisk kommentar

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
1. 使做好准备, 做准备

idioms:

  • gird at    束紧, 佩带, 嘲笑...
  • gird for    做好准备
  • gird on    佩带剑
  • gird up one's loins    准备行动
  • in a gird    佩带的

2. 嘲骂, 束, 包围, 嘲弄

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
1.
v. tr. - 使做好準備
v. intr. - 做準備

idioms:

  • gird at    束緊, 佩帶, 嘲笑...
  • gird for    做好準備
  • gird on    佩帶劍
  • gird up one's loins    準備行動
  • in a gird    佩帶的

2.
v. intr. - 嘲罵
v. tr. - 束, 包圍
n. - 嘲弄

한국어 (Korean)
1.
v. tr. - 매다, 부여하다, 두르다, 준비하다
v. intr. - 부여되다, 준비되다

idioms:

  • gird for    대비하다
  • gird on    입다

2.
v. intr. - 놀려지다
v. tr. - 희롱하다, 비웃다
n. - 멸시

idioms:

  • gird at    경멸하다
  • in a gird    나쁜 기질로

日本語 (Japanese)
v. - 締める, 囲む

idioms:

  • gird for    覚悟をきめる
  • gird on    身に着ける
  • gird one's loins    緊褌一番する

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(فعل) يطوق, يقلد سيف الفروسيه (الاسم) طوق‏

עברית (Hebrew)
v. tr. - ‮הקיף, חגר חרב או חגורה, אזר, צייד‬
v. intr. - ‮התכונן לפעולה‬
v. intr. - ‮לעג‬
v. tr. - ‮לעג, לגלג‬
n. - ‮לעג‬


 
 
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Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
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