Gothic literature is a type of fiction that shows elements of romance and mystery. It may include supernatural or paranormal elements as well as horror.

Gothic literature that features this fascination with Asia is called Orientalist literature.

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Yes, Gothic literature often includes themes of exoticism and the unknown, which can sometimes manifest as a fascination with things associated with Asia. This can be seen in the use of Orientalist tropes, such as mysterious and alluring Eastern settings or characters, to create an atmosphere of otherness and uncanniness in Gothic works.

No, only Gothic style architecture developed from the Gothic period. Fashion came later in the neo-gothic era.