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Hawkshaw Hawkins

 
Artist: Hawkshaw Hawkins
  • Born: December 22, 1921, Huntington, WV
  • Died: March 05, 1963, Camden, TN
  • Active: '50s, '60s
  • Genres: Country
  • Instrument: Vocals, Guitar
  • Representative Albums: "I'm a Rattlesnakin' Daddy: The King Anthology, 1946-1963," "Taken from Our Vaults, Vol. 3," "Taken from Our Vaults, Vol. 2"
  • Representative Songs: "Lonesome 7-7203," "Sunny Side of the Mountain," "Slow Poke"

Biography

Hawkshaw Hawkins is a country singer, guitarist, songwriter, and entertainer. A large man (6'6") with a deep singing voice, Hawkins was an immensely popular performer in country music for many years without the benefit of big record success. He started on radio, becoming a regular on WWVA's Wheeling Jamboree by 1946 and making his first records for the King label around that time. By 1953 he signed with RCA Victor and became a regular member of the Grand Ole Opry by 1955. Described as "the man with 11-and-a-half yards of personality," Hawkins was a warm and engaging performer both on stage and on records, able to pull off a wide variety of material from maudlin weepers to up-tempo novelties. His label-jumping from Columbia by the late '50s and back to King by the early '60s moved his material closer to commercial mainstream country, but his time in the spotlight ran out when he perished in the same plane crash as Cowboy Copas and Patsy Cline.

Hawkins (born Harold Franklin Hawkins, December 22, 1921; died March 5, 1963) was born and raised in Huntington, WV. His first foray into performing came at the age of 15, when he won a talent contest at a local radio station, WSAZ. Following his win, he began working at the station, eventually moving to WCHS in Charleston by the end of the '30s; at WCHS, he frequently sang with Clarence "Sherlock" Jack. During 1941, he traveled the United States with a revue. The following year, he joined the military, where he was stationed in the Phillippines; in Manila, he sang on the local army radio.

Following his discharge from the Army, Hawkins signed with King Records, releasing the minor hit -- and the song that would eventually become his signature tune -- "The Sunny Side of the Mountain." In addition to recording for King, he was a regular on WWVA's Wheeling Jamboree between 1946 and 1954. In 1948, he had his first hit single with "Pan American," which climbed into the country Top Ten. Over the next three years, he had four other Top Ten singles -- "Dog House Boogie" (1948), "I Love You a Thousand Ways" (1951), "I'm Waiting Just for You" (1951), and "Slow Poke" (1951). In 1953, he left King and signed with RCA, but he had no hits for the label. In 1955, Hawkins became a member of the Grand Ole Opry.

Hawkins joined Columbia's roster in 1959, releasing the number 15 single "Soldier's Joy" later that year. The following year, he married fellow country singer Jean Shepard, and they made their home on a farm outside of Nashville, where he bred horses. Hawkins re-signed to King in 1963, releasing "Lonesome 7-7203" as a comeback single early that spring. Though it became a number one hit, Hawkins didn't live to see it reach the top of the charts -- he tragically died in the same airplane crash that killed Cline and Copas on March 5, 1963. Shepard was pregnant with their child at the time of the crash; the child was a son, and he was named after his father.

Hawkins' recorded legacy was treated haphazardly in the three decades after his death, but in 1991, Bear Family released a comprehensive, multi-disc overview of his RCA and Columbia Records called Hawk. ~ Cub Koda, All Music Guide
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Hawkshaw Hawkins

Background information
Birth name Harold Franklin Hawkins
Also known as Hawkshaw Hawkins
The Hawk
Eleven Yards of Personality
Born December 22, 1921(1921-12-22)
Origin Huntington, West Virginia, USA
Died March 5, 1963 (aged 41)
Genres country music, honky tonk
Occupations singer, songwriter
Instruments guitar
Years active 1945–1963
Labels King Records
Columbia Records
RCA Camden Records

Harold Franklin Hawkins (December 22, 1921–March 5, 1963), better known as Hawkshaw Hawkins, was an American country music singer popular from the 1950s into the early 60s known for his rich, smooth vocals and music drawn from blues, boogie and honky tonk. At 6 ft 5 inches tall, he had an imposing stage presence, and his tasteful Western suits set him apart from the rhinestone gaudiness of other male country singers. Hawkins died in the 1963 plane crash that also killed country stars Patsy Cline and Cowboy Copas. He was a member of the Grand Ole Opry and was married to country star Jean Shepard.

Contents

Biography

Harold Hawkins was born on December 22, 1921 in Huntington, West Virginia. He gained his nickname as a boy after helping a neighbor track down two missing fishing rods: the neighbor dubbed him "Hawkshaw" after the title character in the comic strip, Hawkshaw the Detective. He traded five trapped rabbits for his first guitar, and first performed on WCMI-AM in Ashland, Kentucky. At 16, he won a talent competition and a job on WSAZ-AM in Huntington, where he formed Hawkshaw and Sherlock with Clarence Jack. They moved to WCHS-AM in Charleston, West Virginia in the late 1930s. In 1940, at 19, he married Reva Barbour, a 16-year-old from Huntington; but they were divorced in 1958.[1]

During 1941, Hawkins traveled the United States with a musical revue. He entered the US Army in 1943 during World War II, and served as an engineer stationed near Paris, Texas where he and friends performed at local clubs.[2] As a staff sergeant, he was stationed in France and fought in the Battle of the Bulge, winning four battle stars during 15 months of combat.[3] He was also stationed in Manila and performed there on the radio.

Postwar success

After he was discharged, Hawkins became a regular on WWVA Jamboree from 1945 to 1954 in Wheeling, West Virginia. In 1948, he signed a recording contract with King Records in Cincinnati, Ohio. His first two recordings with King, "Pan American" and "Dog House Boogie," were top ten country hits. A minor hit, and the song that become his signature tune, was "The Sunny Side of the Mountain." "Slow Poke," recorded in 1952, was another notable King recording. He stayed with the label until 1953.

Beginning in 1954, Hawkins was a regular performer on ABC Radio and TV's Ozark Jubilee in Springfield, Missouri, where he met his second wife, Jean Shepard.[4] After a few years with Columbia and RCA Records, he joined the Grand Ole Opry and returned to King; and in 1962 he recorded his biggest hit, "Lonesome 7-7203." It first appeared on the Billboard country chart as a March 2, 1963 release, three days before he died. The song was absent from the charts for the two weeks following his death, but re-appeared on March 23 and spent 25 weeks on the chart, four of them at number one, an accomplishment that eluded him in life.

Aircraft accident

On March 5, 1963, Hawkins, Patsy Cline and Cowboy Copas performed at a benefit concert at the Soldiers and Sailors Memorial Hall in Kansas City, Kansas for the family of disc jockey Cactus Jack Call, who had died the previous December in an automobile accident. Among the performers was Billy Walker, who received an urgent phone call and needed to return to Nashville immediately. Hawkins gave Walker his commercial plane ticket and instead flew back later in a private plane in Walker's place.

Hawkins, Cline and Copas left for Nashville in a Piper Comanche piloted by Cline's manager (and Copas' son-in-law), Randy Hughes. After stopping to refuel in Dyersburg, Tennessee, the craft took off at 6:07 p.m. CST. The plane flew into severe weather and crashed at 6:20 p.m. in a forest near Camden, Tennessee, 90 miles from Nashville. There were no survivors. Fans around the world mourned the loss; Hawkins's wife, Jean, was pregnant at the time with their second son, Harold Franklin II.

Hawkins was buried at Forest Lawn Memorial Gardens in Goodlettsville, Tennessee in "Music Row" with Copas and other country music stars.

Legacy

The location of the airplane crash in the still-remote forest outside Camden is noted by a stone marker, dedicated on July 6, 1996.

Hawkins is remembered in "Love Never Dies" on Martin Simpson's 2003 album, Righteousness and Humidity. In the song, Simpson meets an old truck driver who used to play guitar: "I gave old Hawkshaw a Gibson one time, it was a J-200, man, such a sweet neck! And they say it stood up like a country grave marker, right there in the middle of that plane wreck."

Discography

Albums

  • 1958: Hawkshaw Hawkins Sings Grand Ole Opry Favorites, Vol. 1 (King)
  • 1958: Hawkshaw Hawkins Sings Grand Ole Opry Favorites, Vol. 2 (King)
  • 1959: Big Beat Jazz (King)
  • 1959: Hawkshaw Hawkins (La Brea)
  • 1959: Hawkshaw Hawkins Sings Grand Ole Opry Favorites, Vol. 3 (King)
  • 1959: Country Western Cavalcade (Gladwynne)
  • 1963: Taken from Our Vaults, Vol. 1 (King)
  • 1963: Taken from Our Vaults, Vol. 2 (King)
  • 1963: The All New Hawkshaw Hawkins (King)
  • 1963: The Great Hawkshaw Hawkins (Harmony)
  • 1964: Hawkshaw Hawkins Sings Hawkshaw Hawkins (RCA Camden)
  • 1964: Taken from Our Vaults, Vol. 3 (King)
  • 1965: Gone, But Not Forgotten (Starday)
  • 1966: The Country Gentlemen (RCA Camden)

Singles

Year Single Peak chart positions[5]
US Country US
1948 "Pan American" 9
"Dog House Boogie" 6
1949 "I Wasted a Nickel" 15
1951 "I Love You a Thousand Ways" 8
"I'm Just Waiting for You" 8
"Slow Poke" 7 26
1959 "Soldier's Joy" 15 87
1961 "Lonesome 7-7203" 1 108

Notes

  1. ^ Cesario, Guy. "Patsy Cline: A Fan's Tribute". http://www.patsyclinetribute.com/hawk.htm. Retrieved 2009-03-30. 
  2. ^ Cesario, Guy. "Patsy Cline: A Fan's Tribute". http://www.patsyclinetribute.com/hawk.htm. Retrieved 2009-03-30. 
  3. ^ Cesario, Guy. "Patsy Cline: A Fan's Tribute". http://www.patsyclinetribute.com/hawk.htm. Retrieved 2009-03-30. 
  4. ^ Ozark Jubilee Souvenir Picture Album (first edition, 1955)
  5. ^ Whitburn, Joel (2008). Hot Country Songs 1944 to 2008. Record Research, Inc. p. 184. ISBN 0-89820-177-2. 

References

External links


 
 

 

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