A superheterodyne receiver is a Radio Frequency receiver method
that multiplies the received signal frequency with a local
oscillator frequency to get frequencies that are the sum and
difference of the 2 frequencies. For example, if the received
signal is 5MHz and the local oscillator frequency is 4MHz, they are
multiplied together. 1MHz and 9MHz frequencies would be gotten.
Usually the 1MHz is the Intermediate Frequency (IF). It will be
admitted (through a band pass filter) later passed through the
required electronic circuits for proper processing. There is also
the method of the Variable Tuned Filter.