Hindi

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(hĭn') pronunciation
n.
  1. A group of vernacular Indic dialects spoken in northern India.
  2. The literary and official language of northern India that is based on these dialects. It is written in Devanagari and uses Sanskrit as a resource language.

[Hindi Hindī, from Hind, India, from Persian, from Old Persian Hinduš, Sind, from Sanskrit sindhuḥ, river.]

Hindi Hin'di adj.

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Milk Dripping... Up?  
Milk Dripping... Up?
On this date in 1995, a phenomenon occurred at Hindu temples in India, Britain and Nepal, among other countries, which has never been completely explained. In an event dubbed the Hindu Milk Miracle, statues in these temples seemed to be drinking milk that was offered to them from a spoon. Some scientists tried to explain away the occurrence, saying that capillary action had served to absorb the liquid in such a way that it seemed to disappear from the spoon. But masses of believers denied this; they called it a miracle and said that the fact that it lasted only for a day was further proof of the miraculous nature of the event.

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From our Archives: Today's Highlights, September 21, 2007

Hindi (hĭn'), language belonging to the Indic group of the Indo-Iranian subfamily of the Indo-European family of languages. The official language of India, Hindi is the written or literary variant of Hindustani that is used by Hindus. It is written in the Devanagari alphabet employed for Sanskrit and has a vocabulary of Indic origin. There are two main dialectal groups of the Hindi language: Western Hindi and Eastern Hindi. The former has four principal dialects. The latter is the medium of an extensive and outstanding literature. Some 300 million people speak Hindi as their primary language; most of them live in India.

Bibliography

See E. Bender, Hindi Grammar and Reader (1967); V. R. Jagannathan, Handbook of Modern Hindi Usage (1981); M. C. Shapiro, A Primer of Modern Standard Hindi (1989).


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pronunciation

IN BRIEF: n. - The most widely spoken of modern Indic vernaculars adj. - Of or relating to or supporting Hinduism.

Tutor's tip: Note: "Hindi is the official language of India. A "Hindu" is a follower of Hinduism.

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Dansk (Danish)
n. - Hindi
adj. - hindisk

Nederlands (Dutch)
Hindi, Hindoe, van/uit Noord-India

Français (French)
n. - Hindi
adj. - hindi

Deutsch (German)
n. - Hindi
adj. - Hindi-

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - νεοϊνδική γλώσσα, χίντι
adj. - της γλώσσας Χίντι, νεοϊνδικός

Italiano (Italian)
indù

Português (Portuguese)
n. - hindi (m)
adj. - hindi

Русский (Russian)
язык хинди

Español (Spanish)
n. - hindi
adj. - hindi

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - hindi (språk)
adj. - hindi-

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
北印度语, 北印度的

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 北印度語
adj. - 北印度的

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 인도어
adj. - 북부 인도의, 인도어의

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - ヒンディー語

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) اللغه الهنديه, لغه شمالي الهند الادبيه والرسميه (صفه) متعلق باللغه الهنديه‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮הינדית (שפה)‬
adj. - ‮הינדי, הינדית‬


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Hind. (abbreviation)
pundit (technology)