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hosiery

 
Dictionary: ho·sier·y   ('zhə-rē) pronunciation
 
n.
  1. Socks and stockings; hose.
  2. Chiefly British. Stockings, socks, and underclothing.

[hosier, maker of stockings (from Middle English, from hose, a stocking; see hose) + –Y2.]


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Knit or woven coverings for the feet and legs, worn inside shoes. In the 8th century BC, Hesiod referred to linings for shoes; the Romans wrapped their feet, ankles, and legs in long strips of leather or woven cloth. Knitted socks were discovered in Egyptian tombs of the 3rd – 6th century AD. The first knitting machine was invented in England in the 16th century. Full-fashioned stockings were knitted flat, then shaped and seamed up the back by hand. In the 19th century, seamless stockings, mostly of cotton, were knitted on circular machines, but they did not fit well; seamless hose did not become popular until the 1940s, when nylon replaced silk for dress hose. Pantyhose were introduced in the 1960s.

For more information on hosiery, visit Britannica.com.

 
Wikipedia: Hosiery
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Advertisement for a hosiery factory. Demonstrates both handmade construction and factory production with nineteenth century technology. Published 1886.

Hosiery is knitted coverings for the legs and feet. Also referred to as legwear, hosiery describes garments worn directly on the feet and legs. The term originated as the collective term for products of which a maker or seller is termed a hosier; and those products are also known generically as hose. The term is also used for all types of knitted fabric, and it's thickness and weight is defined in terms of denier or opacity. Lower denier measurements of 5 to 15 describe a hose which may be sheer in appearance, whereas styles of 40 and above are dense, with little to no light able to come through on 100 denier items.

Most hosiery garments are made by knitting methods. Modern hosiery is usually tight-fitting by virtue of stretchy fabrics and meshes. Older forms include binding to achieve a tight fit. Due to its close fit, most hosiery can be worn as an undergarment, but it is more commonly worn as a combined under/outer garment.[1]

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  1. ^ Definitions from Google do not necessarily limit Hosiery to undergarments. For the purposes of this category, it can include under and outer garments, eg. leggings, legwarmers.

 
Translations: Hosiery
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - strikvarer, trikotage, strømper, undertøj

Nederlands (Dutch)
(handel in) sokken/ ondergoed etc.

Français (French)
n. - bonneterie

Deutsch (German)
n. - Strumpfwaren

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - εσώρουχα και κάλτσες, (Βρετ.) πλεκτά εσώρουχα

Italiano (Italian)
maglieria

Português (Portuguese)
n. - meias (f pl), lingerie (f)

Русский (Russian)
чулочные изделия, трикотажное белье, магазин или фабрика трикотажных товаров

Español (Spanish)
n. - calcetería

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - strumpor, trikåvaror, strump-, trikåfabrik, trikåvaruaffär, herrekipering

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
袜子类, 针织品

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 襪子類, 針織品

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 메리야스류, 양품점, 메리야스 가게

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 靴下・メリヤス類

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) جورب, ملابس محبوكه‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮גרבונים, גרביים ולבנים‬


 
 

 

Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2007. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. © 2006 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Hosiery" Read more
Translations. Copyright © 2007, WizCom Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved.  Read more

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