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hound

 
Dictionary: hound   (hound) pronunciation
n.
    1. A domestic dog of any of various breeds commonly used for hunting, characteristically having drooping ears, a short coat, and a deep resonant voice.
    2. A dog.
  1. A contemptible person; a scoundrel.
    1. One who eagerly pursues something: a gossip hound.
    2. A devotee or an enthusiast: a coffee hound.
tr.v., hound·ed, hound·ing, hounds.
  1. To pursue relentlessly and tenaciously. See synonyms at harass.
  2. To urge insistently; nag: hounded me until I agreed to cut my hair.

[Middle English, from Old English hund.]

hounder hound'er n.

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Classification of hunting dogs that is more general than setter, retriever, pointer, or other sporting dog categories. Most hounds were bred and trained to track by scent or sight. Scent hounds (e.g., bloodhound, dachshund) are trained to scent in the air or on the ground. Sight hounds (e.g., saluki, Afghan hound) were developed to chase game by sight over long distances. Hounds such as beagles, basset hounds, and foxhounds run in packs; Afghan hounds, borzois, salukis, and others run alone.

For more information on hound, visit Britannica.com.

Thesaurus: hound
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verb

  1. To trouble persistently from or as if from all sides: badger, bedevil, beleaguer, beset, besiege, harass, harry, importune, pester, plague, solicit. See attack/defend.
  2. To torment with persistent insult or ridicule: badger, bait, bullyrag, heckle, hector, taunt. Informal needle, ride. Idioms: wave the red flag in front of the bull. See treat well/treat badly/treat.

Antonyms: hound
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v

Definition: chase, badger
Antonyms: leave alone, leave in peace


 
hound, classification used by breeders and kennel clubs to designate dogs bred to hunt animals. Most of the dogs in this group hunt by scent, their quarry ranging from such large game as bear or elk to small game and vermin; ground scenters trail slowly with the head low, and air scenters hunt with head breast-high. Also classified as hounds are several long-legged breeds that hunt mainly by sight. A third variety, called treeing hounds, also track by scent; these dogs pursue tree-climbing animals, such as raccoons and opossums. Many scent hounds have a coat characteristically patterned in "hound colors": black, white, and tan. The following hound breeds are registered with the American Kennel Club: Afghan hound, American foxhound, basenji, basset hound, beagle, bloodhound, borzoi, black-and-tan coonhound, dachshund, English foxhound, greyhound, harrier, Irish wolfhound, Norwegian elkhound, otterhound, Rhodesian ridgeback, Scottish deerhound, Saluki, and whippet.


A hunting dog. There are two types: coursing hounds (Greyhound, Saluki, Afghan, Whippet) use their speed to hunt by eyesight, while tracking hounds (Bloodhound, Beagle, Foxhound) use scent.

Word Tutor: hound
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pronunciation

IN BRIEF: A dog, especially one used in hunting. Also: To keep after closely.

pronunciation They were the footprints of a gigantic hound! — Sir Arthur Conan Doyle (1859-1930)

Wikipedia: Hound
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A hound is a type of dog that assists hunters by tracking or chasing the animal being hunted. It can be contrasted with the gun dog, which assists hunters by identifying the location of prey, and with the retriever, which recovers shot quarry.

There are three types of hound, with several breeds belonging to each type:

Type Example
Sighthounds (also called gazehounds), which follow prey predominantly by speed, keeping it in sight. These dogs are very fast and will catch and kill game (e.g., hares, gazelles, deer) by themselves.
WhippetWhiteSaddled wb.jpg
Whippet
Scent hounds, which follow prey or others (like missing people) by tracking its scent. These dogs have endurance, but are not fast runners.
Basset Hound 600.jpg
Basset Hound
The 'other' hounds follow prey by both sight and scent. These breeds are difficult to classify other than to say they are neither sighthounds nor scent hounds.
Rhodesian Ridgeback 600.jpg
Rhodesian Ridgeback.

List of hound breeds


Translations: Hound
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - jagthund
v. tr. - jage med hund, chikanere, plage

Nederlands (Dutch)
jachthond, verstokte jager, speurder, detective, journalist, mispunt, (met jachthonden) najagen, achternazitten, opjagen

Français (French)
n. - chien de chasse, chien courant, clébard, chasseur (d'autographes)
v. tr. - harceler, traquer

Deutsch (German)
n. - Hund
v. - nachjagen

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - κυνηγόσκυλο, λαγωνικό, (μτφ.) κάθαρμα, παλιοτόμαρο
v. - (μτφ.) κυνηγώ, καταδιώκω, κατατρέχω, παροτρύνω

Italiano (Italian)
inseguire, braccare, cane da caccia, bracco, segugio

Português (Portuguese)
n. - cão (m) de caça
v. - caçar

Русский (Russian)
охотничья собака, травить собаками, натравливать, выживать

Español (Spanish)
n. - perro de caza, sabueso
v. tr. - acosar, perseguir

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - (jakt)hund, lymmel, fantast
v. - jaga, förfölja, hetsa

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
猎犬, 追猎, 追逼, 紧追, 烦扰

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 獵犬
v. tr. - 追獵, 追逼, 緊追, 煩擾

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 사냥개, 비열한 사내, 열중하는 사람
v. tr. - 사냥개로 사냥하다, 맹렬하게 추적하다, 부추겨 뒤쫓게 하다

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 猟犬, 卑劣な男
v. - 追い回す

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) كلب, كلب صيد, شخص جدير بالازدراء, كلب البحر نوع صغير من سمك القرش, المولع بكذا (فعل) يتعقب, يطارد, يغري كلبا بالمطاردة‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮כלב-ציד, נבל, מנוול, אדם הרודף בלהיטות אחרי משהו‬
v. tr. - ‮הציק, רדף, צד‬


 
 
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Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
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