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hydrocyanic acid

 
Dictionary: hy·dro·cy·an·ic acid   ('drō-sī-ăn'ĭk) pronunciation
n.
An aqueous solution of hydrogen cyanide. Also called prussic acid.


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Chemistry Dictionary: hydrogen cyanide
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Variant: hydrocyanic acid; prussic acid

A colourless liquid or gas, HCN, with a characteristic odour of almonds; r.d. 0.699 (liquid at 22°C); m.p. –14°C; b.p. 26°C. It is an extremely poisonous substance formed by the action of acids on metal cyanides. Industrially, it is made by catalytic oxidation of ammonia and methane with air and is used in producing acrylate plastics. Hydrogen cyanide is a weak acid (Ka=2.1 × 10−9 mol dm−3). With organic carbonyl compounds it forms cyanohydrins.



Medical Dictionary: hy·dro·cy·an·ic acid
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('drō-sī-ăn'ĭk)
n.

An aqueous solution of hydrogen cyanide that is a poisonous weak acid. Also called prussic acid.

Veterinary Dictionary: hydrocyanic acid
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A volatile liquid that is extremely poisonous because it checks the oxidation process in protoplasm. See also cyanide.

WordNet: hydrocyanic acid
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Note: click on a word meaning below to see its connections and related words.

The noun has one meaning:

Meaning #1: a weak poisonous acid (HCN) used in fumigating and in synthesis of organic compounds
  Synonyms: hydrogen cyanide, Prussic acid


 
 

 

Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Chemistry Dictionary. A Dictionary of Chemistry. Sixth Edition. Copyright © Market House Books Ltd, 2008. All rights reserved.  Read more
Medical Dictionary. The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company Read more
Veterinary Dictionary. Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary 3rd Edition. Copyright © 2007 by D.C. Blood, V.P. Studdert and C.C. Gay, Elsevier. All rights reserved.  Read more
WordNet. WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.  Read more