Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Email
Answers.com

Hydrolysis constant

 
Wikipedia: Hydrolysis constant

A hydrolysis constant is an equilibrium constant for a hydrolysis reaction.[1]

For example, if a metal salt such as AlCl3 dissolves in an aqueous solution, the metal cation behaves as a Lewis acid and hydrolyzes the water molecules in the solvent.[2]

Al3+ + 2H2O → AlOH2+ + H3O+

The hydrolysis constant for this reaction is:

Khydrolysis = [H3O+] * [AlOH2+] / [Al3+]

In a more generalized form, the hydrolysis constant can be described as:

Ka = [H3O+] * [A-] / [HA]

where A- represents any base, and HA represents any acid.[3]

References

  1. ^ Definition of hydrolysis_constant - Chemistry Dictionary
  2. ^ Research and Education Association. The best test preparation for the GRE Chemistry test., 2000. ISBN: 0-87891-600-8. Page 87.
  3. ^ Hydrolysis

Search unanswered questions...
Enter a question here...
Search: All sources Community Q&A Reference topics
 
 

 

Copyrights:

Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Hydrolysis constant" Read more