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hyperbole

 
(hī-pûr'bə-lē) pronunciation
n.
A figure of speech in which exaggeration is used for emphasis or effect, as in I could sleep for a year or This book weighs a ton.

[Latin hyperbolē, from Greek huperbolē, excess, from huperballein, to exceed : huper, beyond; see hyper- + ballein, to throw.]


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pronounced hiy-per-bǝ-li, is a figure of speech involving an exaggerated statement that is not meant to be taken literally, e.g. a thousand apologies. It should not be confused with hyperbola, pronounced hiy-per-bǝ-lǝ, a term in geometry.

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Roget's Thesaurus:

hyperbole

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noun

    The act or an instance of exaggerating: exaggeration, hyperbolism, overstatement, tall talk. See increase/decrease.

Antonyms by Answers.com:

hyperbole

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n

Definition: exaggeration
Antonyms: understatement

hyperbole [hy‐per‐bŏli], exaggeration for the sake of emphasis in a figure of speech not meant literally. An everyday example is the complaint ‘I've been waiting here for ages.’ Hyperbolic expressions are common in the inflated style of dramatic speech known as bombast, as in Shakespeare's Antony and Cleopatra when Cleopatra praises the dead Antony:

His legs bestrid the ocean: his reared arm
Crested the world.

Columbia Encyclopedia:

hyperbole

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hyperbole (hīpûr'bəlē), a figure of speech in which exceptional exaggeration is deliberately used for emphasis rather than deception. Andrew Marvell employed hyperbole throughout "To His Coy Mistress":

An hundred years should go to praiseThine eyes and on thy forehead gaze;Two hundred to adore each breast;But thirty thousand to the rest …


(heye-pur-buh-lee)

An exaggerated, extravagant expression. It is hyperbole to say, “I'd give my whole fortune for a bowl of bean soup.”

Poetry Glossary:

Hyperbole

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A bold, deliberate overstatement, e.g., "I'd give my right arm for a piece of pizza." Not intended to be taken literally, it is used as a means of emphasizing the truth of a statement.

Random House Word Menu:

categories related to 'hyperbole'

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Random House Word Menu by Stephen Glazier
For a list of words related to hyperbole, see:

  See crossword solutions for the clue Hyperbole.

Hyperbole (play /hˈpɜrbəl/ hy-pur-bə-lee;[1] Greek: ὑπερβολή, 'exaggeration') is the use of exaggeration as a rhetorical device or figure of speech. It may be used to evoke strong feelings or to create a strong impression, but is not meant to be taken literally.

Hyperboles are exaggerations to create emphasis or effect. As a literary device, hyperbole is often used in poetry, and is frequently encountered in casual speech. An example of hyperbole is: "The bag weighed a ton."[2] Hyperbole helps to make the point that the bag was very heavy, although it is not probable that it would actually weigh a ton.

In rhetoric, some opposites of hyperbole are meiosis, litotes, understatement, and bathos (the 'letdown' after a hyperbole in a phrase).

References

  1. ^ The Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary
  2. ^ Mahony, David (2003). Literacy Tests Year 7. Pascal Press. p. 82. ISBN 9781877085369. 

Translations:

Hyperbole

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Dansk (Danish)
n. - overdrivelse, hyperbol, bevidst overdrivelse

Nederlands (Dutch)
literaire overdrijving

Français (French)
n. - hyperbole

Deutsch (German)
n. - Hyperbel, Übertreibung

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - (ρητορικό) σχήμα καθ' υπερβολήν

Italiano (Italian)
iperbole

Português (Portuguese)
n. - hipérbole (f) (Mat.)

Русский (Russian)
преувеличение

Español (Spanish)
n. - hipérbole

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - hyperbol, överdrift

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
夸张法

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 誇張法

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 과장법, 과장 어구

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 誇張法, 誇張表現

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) غلو, إغراق‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮אמירה מוגזמת שאין לקבלה כלשונה‬


 
 

 

Copyrights:

American Heritage Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
 Fowler's Modern English Usage. Oxford University Press. © 1999, 2004 All rights reserved.  Read more
Roget's Thesaurus. Roget's II: The New Thesaurus, Third Edition by the Editors of the American Heritage® Dictionary Copyright © 1995 byHoughton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Answers Corporation Antonyms by Answers.com. © 1999-present by Answers Corporation. All rights reserved.  Read more
Oxford Dictionary of Literary Terms. The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Literary Terms. Copyright © Chris Baldick 2001, 2004. All rights reserved.  Read more
Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2012, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/ Read more
Dictionary of Cultural Literacy: Grammar. The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Edited by E.D. Hirsch, Jr., Joseph F. Kett, and James Trefil. Copyright © 2002 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.  Read more
Poetry Glossary. Copyright � 2007, ILOVEPOETRY, Inc, All Rights Reserved.  Read more
Random House Word Menu. © 2010 Write Brothers Inc. Word Menu is a registered trademark of the Estate of Stephen Glazier. Write Brothers Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
 Rhymes. Oxford University Press. © 2006, 2007 All rights reserved.  Read more
Bradford's Crossword Solver's Dictionary. Collins Bradford's Crossword Solver's Dictionary © Anne Bradford, 1986, 1993, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2008 HarperCollins Publishers All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia on Answers.com. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article Hyperbole Read more
Translations. Copyright © 2007, WizCom Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved.  Read more

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