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inflict

 
Dictionary: in·flict   (ĭn-flĭkt') pronunciation
 
tr.v., -flict·ed, -flict·ing, -flicts.
  1. To deal or mete out (something punishing or burdensome); impose: inflicted heavy losses on the enemy; a storm that inflicted widespread damage.
  2. To afflict.

[Latin īnflīgere, īnflīct- : in-, on; see in–2 + flīgere, to strike.]

inflicter in·flict'er or in·flic'tor n.
inflictive in·flic'tive adj.
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Thesaurus: inflict
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verb

  1. To cause to undergo or bear (something unwelcome or damaging, for example): impose, play, visit, wreak. See give/take/reciprocity, over/under, willing/unwilling.
  2. To force (another) to accept a burden: foist, impose, saddle. Informal stick. See give/take/reciprocity, over/under, willing/unwilling.

 
Word Tutor: inflict
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pronunciation

IN BRIEF: To cause something unpleasant to be endured.

pronunciation Once admit that we have the right to inflict unnecessary suffering and you destroy the very basis of human society. — John Galsworthy (1867-1933), English novelist, dramatist.

 
WordNet: inflict
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Note: click on a word meaning below to see its connections and related words.

The verb has one meaning:

Meaning #1: impose something unpleasant
  Synonyms: bring down, visit, impose


 
Translations: Inflict
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Dansk (Danish)
v. tr. - tildele, tilføje, påføre, bibringe

Nederlands (Dutch)
toebrengen, teisteren

Français (French)
v. tr. - infliger, causer, blesser (qn)

Deutsch (German)
v. - zufügen, beibringen, versetzen

Ελληνική (Greek)
v. - χτυπώ, πλήττω, επιβάλλω, προσμετρώ (ποινή κ.λπ.), μαστίζω

Italiano (Italian)
infliggere, imporre

Português (Portuguese)
v. - infligir, impor

Русский (Russian)
налагать, навязывать, причинять

Español (Spanish)
v. tr. - infligir, causar, dar, asestar, imponer

Svenska (Swedish)
v. - ålägga, pålägga, vålla, tilldela, påtvinga

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
施以, 科以, 加害

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
v. tr. - 施以, 科以, 加害

한국어 (Korean)
v. tr. - (구타, 상처를) 입히다, (벌을) 과하다, 괴롭히다

日本語 (Japanese)
v. - 加える, 負わせる, 課する, 与える

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(فعل) يوجه, يسدد ضربه, يبتلي, يصيب ب‏

עברית (Hebrew)
v. tr. - ‮גרם (סבל), העניש, הנחית מכה‬


 
 
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Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2007. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
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