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infundibulum

 
Dictionary: in·fun·dib·u·lum   (ĭn'fən-dĭb'yə-ləm) pronunciation
n., pl., -la (-lə).
Any of various funnel-shaped bodily passages, openings, structures, or parts, especially:
  1. The stalk of the pituitary gland.
  2. The calyx of a kidney.
  3. The ovarian opening of a fallopian tube.


[Latin, funnel, from īnfundere, to pour in. See infuse.]

infundibular in'fun·dib'u·lar (-lər) or in'fun·dib'u·late' (-lāt', -lĭt) adj.

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Veterinary Dictionary: infundibulum
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Pl. infundibula [L.]
1. any funnel-shaped passage.
2. conus arteriosus of the heart.

  • cardiac i.conus arteriosus.
  • hypothalamic i. — a hollow, funnel-shaped mass in front of the tuber cinereum, extending to the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland.
  • oviduct i. — cranial end of the avian oviduct; captures the oocyte released from the ovary and, during a 15 minute sojourn, invests it with its chalaziferous layer and the thin layer of albumen around the yolk.
  • tooth i. — an invagination of the enamel from the wearing service of a tooth, as found in ruminant cheek teeth and the incisive and upper grinder teeth of horses.
  • i. of uterine tube — the distal, funnel-shaped portion of the uterine tube. In birds the left uterine tube is the functional one and has a large thin-walled infundibulum.
Obscure Words: infundibular
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having the form of a funnel or cone
Gardener's Dictionary: infundibular
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Funnel shaped, like the flower of the morning glory.

Wikipedia: Infundibulum
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An infundibulum (Latin for funnel; plural, infundibula) is a funnel-shape cavity or organ.

  • Lungs: The alveolar sacs of the lungs from which the air chambers (alveoli) open are called infundibula
  • Heart: The outflow portion of the right ventricle, the infundibulum of the heart, is another name for the conus arteriosus
  • Ovaries: The end of the mammal oviduct nearest to the ovary is the infundibulum of uterine tube
  • Brain: A small outgrowth of the ventral wall of the embryo brain from which the pars nervosa (the posterior lobe) of the pituitary gland develops is also called the infundibulum. (Another name for this structure is the pituitary stalk.)
  • Kidney: Part of the collecting system in the kidneys; urine flows from the calyces, through the infundibula into the renal pelves
  • Ethmoid bone: Ethmoidal infundibulum

Other uses

  • In the science fiction novel The Sirens of Titan by Kurt Vonnegut a "chronosynclastic infundibulum" is a kind of wormhole through time and space, defined as "where all the different kinds of truths fit together"
  • Geometry The arc of a sphere or any portion of a circle

 
 

 

Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Veterinary Dictionary. Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary 3rd Edition. Copyright © 2007 by D.C. Blood, V.P. Studdert and C.C. Gay, Elsevier. All rights reserved.  Read more
Obscure Words. © 2008 by Michael A. Fischer http://home.comcast.net/~wwftd Read more
Gardener's Dictionary. Taylor's Dictionary for Gardeners, by Frances Tenenbaum. Copyright © 1997 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Infundibulum" Read more