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International Island Games Association

 
Wikipedia: International Island Games Association
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The International Island Games Association (IGA) is an organisation the sole purpose of which is to organise the Island Games, a friendly biennial athletic competition between teams from several islands and other small territories. The IGA liaises with the member island associations and with sponsors of the games. It investigates whether islands wanting to join fit the membership criteria. Any further additions since Minorca joined in 2005 will now require changes to the constitution.

Contents

History

The Island Games began in 1985 as the Inter-Island Games, as part of the Isle of Man International Year of Sport, and were intended to be a one-off sporting celebration only. Geoffrey Corlett, who became the first Games Director, not only contacted the islands surrounding the United Kingdom, but also encouraged the countries of Greenland, Iceland and Malta, the territories of Faroe Islands, Saint Helena and Channel Islands; and others to participate. Initially, fifteen islands with 600 competitors and officials took part in seven sports, with the total cost of staging the Games being put at £70,000. The track and field events were held on an eight-lane grass track, a far cry from the current games, which now use a synthetic track in a stadium capable of holding 10,000 spectators. So successful were the Games of 1985 that it was decided to hold a similar event two years later.

Members

The IGA was founded in the Isle of Man in 1985. Constituents come from islands in, or associated with, nine sovereign states (Canada, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Greece, Norway, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom).

Current members of the IGA are:

Gibraltar is the only member of the IGA that is not an island or group of islands (it is a peninsula of Iberia, sharing a 1.2 km land border with Spain, but seen as an island in a geopolitical sense). Anglesey, Hitra, and Prince Edward Island have bridge or tunnel connections to their mainland. Greenland is by far the largest island, and is bigger than all the rest combined.

Game venues

Faroese stamp to the 1989 Island Games: Rowing
Football
Year Games Host Island Country
1985 I Isle of Man British crown dependency
1987 II Guernsey British crown dependency
1989 III Faroe Islands autonomous province of the Kingdom of Denmark
1991 IV Åland autonomous province of Finland
1993 V Isle of Wight United Kingdom (England)
1995 VI Gibraltar British overseas territory
1997 VII Jersey British crown dependency
1999 VIII Gotland Sweden
2001 IX Isle of Man British crown dependency
2003 X Guernsey British crown dependency
2005 XI Shetland United Kingdom
2007 XII Rhodes Greece
2009 XIII Åland Finland
2011 XIV Isle of Wight United Kingdom (England)
2013 XV Bermuda British overseas territory

Sports

The host country chooses between 12 and 14 different sports for their games from this list:

Medals table

Already with the medals won in the 2009 edition

Island Games medal count
Pos Country Gold Silver Bronze
1  Jersey 396 377 357
2  Isle of Man 317 311 333
3  Guernsey 294 308 338
4  Gotland 199 161 149
5  Faroe Islands 142 135 168
6  Åland 139 153 121
7  Isle of Wight 133 123 161
8  Cayman Islands 57 37 41
9  Saaremaa 56 67 64
10  Bermuda 53 49 54
11  Iceland 50 45 41
12  Rhodes 50 42 42
13  Gibraltar 38 43 69
14  Shetland Islands 30 48 77
15  Minorca 20 17 21
16  Orkney 18 29 36
17  Anglesey (Ynys Môn) 17 28 38
18  Greenland 15 18 25
19  Prince Edward Island 6 6 9
20  Malta 6 2 2
21  Western Isles 2 4 11
22  Sark 1 7 5
23  Falkland Islands 1 5 11
24  Hitra 1 2 0
25  Frøya 1 1 2
26  Alderney 0 2 3
27  Saint Helena 0 0 2

From 2001, competitors from islands with a population of less than 10,000 (Alderney, Falklands, Frøya, Hitra, St. Helena and Sark), also compete for Gold, Silver and Bronze 'Small Island Certificates', with restrictions that Silver is only awarded if at least 3 compete, and Bronze only if at least 4 compete.

External links


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