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Jack Endino

 
Artist: Jack Endino
Jack Endino

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Worked With:

Conrad Uno, Rob Skinner, Ben McMillan, Barrett Martin, Tad Doyle, Steve Fisk, Mark Lanegan
  • Active: '80s, '90s
  • Genres: Rock
  • Instrument: Producer, Engineer, Guitar
  • Representative Albums: "Permanent Fatal Error," "Endino's Earthworm," "Angle of Attack"

Biography

Jack Endino, who made his humble start in 1985 with a five-dollar-an-hour basement studio and a band named Skin Yard, would go on to produce records for some of rock's rawest and most influential bands. By the mid-'90s -- having worked with Nirvana, Mudhoney, Soundgarden, and Tad -- Endino had become synonymous with loud, unpolished, underground rock -- what the media labeled grunge.

Skin Yard, for which Endino played guitar, was formed in 1985 and featured Matt Cameron (drums), Daniel House (bass), and Ben McMillan (vocals). Their self-titled debut, recorded fall 1985 to winter 1986, served as Endino's first step into recording albums for commercial release (C/Z Records 1987). Before the group ended all activities in 1992, they managed to go through a half-dozen noteworthy drummers: Matt Cameron (who later joined Soundgarden), Jason Finn (Presidents of the United States of America/Love Battery), Steve Wied (Tad), Greg Gilmore (Mother Love Bone), Norman Scott (Gruntruck), and finally Barrett Martin (Screaming Trees), who stayed with the group until the end.

In 1986, Endino co-founded Reciprocal Recording with partner Chris Hanzsek and began work on Soundgarden's Screaming Life EP and Green River's Dry as a Bone EP. Green River consisted of Mark Arm, Steve Turner, Stone Gossard, and Jeff Ament. While the band didn't achieve any level of commercial success, these individual members would later infest Mudhoney, Mother Love Bone, and Pearl Jam. These two EPs became some of the first Sub Pop releases and marked the beginning of the Endino/Sub Pop relationship.

In the two years to follow, Endino recorded Mudhoney's classic Superfuzz Bigmuff, Screaming Trees' Buzz Factory, and Tad's God's Balls. It was during this time that Endino received a call from an unknown local musician named Kurt Cobain and ended up recording a ten-song demo for Cobain's yet-unnamed band (five of these rough demo songs would later appear on Nirvana's Incesticide). Thinking the group showed as much promise as any of the other Seattle-area bands he had been recording, Endino sent a copy of the demo to Sub Pop co-founder Jonathan Poneman.

In 1988 he recorded Nirvana's debut LP, Bleach, which was released on Sub Pop in 1989. Recorded for 606 dollars and 17 cents on an eight-track machine, this recording showcases Endino's knack for capturing raw energetic performances despite technological/financial limitations. Following Bleach, Endino would record Mudhoney's self-titled album, the Afghan Whigs' Up in It and Gas Huffer's Janitors of Tomorrow before leaving Reciprocal Recording in 1991 to pursue a career as freelance producer/engineer.

During the early/mid-'90s Jack Endino worked on records in his hometown of Seattle, as well as abroad in Europe, Brazil, Australia, Canada, and Mexico. On the home front he worked on the Supersuckers' album The Smoke of Hell, Seven Year Bitch's Viva Zapata, and Mudhoney's My Brother the Cow. Abroad he worked with the band Titãs, earning two gold and two platinum records in Brazil. He also appeared in the 1996 movie Hype! (about the explosive Seattle music scene), in which he was humorously labeled "the godfather of grunge."

The late '90s found Endino still going strong with a whole new generation of loud rock bands. Some noteworthy post-grunge records include the Murder City Devils' Empty Bottles, Broken Hearts, Black Halos' The Violent Years, Zen Guerrilla's Shadows on the Sun, and Nebula's To the Center. As of 2001, having completed an album for the Irish band Therapy? titled Shameless, he is still extremely active as a producer and, occasionally, as a musician. ~ Solar Marquardt, All Music Guide
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Wikipedia: Jack Endino
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Jack Endino
Genres Grunge, Punk rock, Indie rock, Alternative rock
Occupations Recording engineer
Musician
Record producer
Instruments Vocals, Guitar, Bass, Drums
Years active 1985–present
Labels Sub Pop
Associated acts Skin Yard
Crypt Kicker Five
Kandi Coded
Slippage
Lateral Drift
Wellwater Conspiracy
Website http://www.endino.com

Jack Endino is a music producer and musician based in Seattle. Long associated with Seattle label Sub Pop and the grunge movement, Endino worked on seminal albums from bands such as Mudhoney, Soundgarden, and Nirvana. Endino has maintained a down-to-earth and humorous website since 1997, and currently manages a studio in Seattle called Soundhouse Recording.

Contents

Early career

In 1985, Endino and Daniel House started the influential grunge band Skin Yard. Though originally a drummer, Endino played guitar and Matt Cameron played drums until he left for Soundgarden. In 1986, Skin Yard contributed two songs to C/Z Records' legendary grunge compilation Deep Six. In July 1986, Endino left his basement recording studio to found Reciprocal Recording with Chris Hanzsek, the Deep Six sound engineer, where he used his self-taught recording skills to produce, engineer, and mix Skin Yard's 1987 debut album Skin Yard. His skill and low fees meant that he was soon an engineer of choice for up-and-coming Seattle grunge bands, and in 1988, he recorded Nirvana's debut album Bleach in a mere 30 hours for $606.17, using an 8-track.[1] The album did well in the underground, and after the success of 1991's Nevermind it went platinum. After Reciprocal Recording closed in July 1991, Endino continued as a freelance producer and engineer, producing several albums including Bruce Dickinson's Skunkworks.[2] He appeared in the 1996 grunge documentary Hype!, where he's humorously referred to as "the godfather of grunge."[1]

Recording and production work

See Jack Endino discography for a chronological list of Endino's recording and production work

Endino is known for his stripped down recording practices and his dislike of 'over-producing' music with effects and remastering. Largely because of the success of albums like Soundgarden's Screaming Life and Nirvana's Bleach in the mainstream, the resulting raw, unpolished sound is still seen as a defining characteristic of the grunge movement.

In the Pacific Northwest, he's done work for underground legends like Green River, Screaming Trees, L7, The Gits, 7 Year Bitch, The Fartz, The Supersuckers, TAD, the thrashcore band The Accüsed, Willard and ZEKE. He continues to work with influential underground bands, and in 2007 he recorded an album with the proto-grunge band Flipper. Other projects have included the bands High on Fire, Hot Hot Heat, Toxic Holocaust, Lucid Nation, and Valient Thorr. Internationally, Endino is well known for his work with the Brazilian super-band Titãs, who he’s recorded since 1993. He also produced three albums by the Mexican grunge-like band Guillotina, two albums by the British rockers Winnebago Deal, and worked with Irish band Therapy?, French punk rockers Burning Heads, and the Australian band Spiderbait.

As an artist

Endino released his first solo album, Angle of Attack, in 1989. Skin Yard disbanded in 1992, and he released a second solo album, Endino's Earthworm, in 1993. In October, 2005 he released his third solo album, Permanent Fatal Error. He is currently second guitarist in the band Kandi Coded, which also features Volcom snowboarding pro Jamie Lynn. He also plays bass in Seattle band Slippage.

References

  1. ^ a b "Jack Endino at allmusic.com". www.allmusic.com. http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=11:k9fuxqq5ldfe~T1. Retrieved 2009-06-08. 
  2. ^ Unterberger, Richie. "Interview with Jack Endino". www.richieunterberger.com. http://www.richieunterberger.com/endino.html. Retrieved 2008-11-08. 

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