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jaunty

 
(jôn'tē, jän'-) pronunciation
adj., -ti·er, -ti·est.
  1. Having a buoyant or self-confident air; brisk.
  2. Crisp and dapper in appearance; natty.
  3. Archaic.
    1. Stylish.
    2. Genteel.

[French gentil, nice, from Old French, noble. See gentle.]

jauntily jaun'ti·ly adv.
jauntiness jaun'ti·ness n.

WORD HISTORY   French not only gave us hundreds of words, it sometimes gave us the same word more than once. A prime example is Old French gentil, "high-born, noble." In the early 1200s, this was borrowed into Middle English and spelled as gentile, which later developed to mean "having the character of a nobleman, courteous," and, by the 1500s, "soft, mild." After some changes in spelling, the result was Modern English gentle. French gentil was borrowed again into English at the end of the 16th century, also in the spelling gentile and meaning "well-bred, belonging to or appropriate to the gentry." In the ensuing century it came also to mean "courteous, elegant," and continues to do so today as the word genteel. Since the spelling gentile did not accurately represent the word's French pronunciation, in the 17th century some people wrote it jantee or janty. This word took on a life of its own: while it originally meant "well-bred," by the 1670s it meant "easy or unconcerned in manner," and thence "spritely, lively, brisk." Thus was born jaunty. The French gentil that spawned these words comes from Latin gentīlis, which meant simply "belonging to (the same) gēns or family." It is from the original Latin meaning that we get the modern word gentile, borrowed in the 14th century (again through French) meaning, essentially, "belonging to the same family as all non-Jews."


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Roget's Thesaurus:

jaunty

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adjective

    Displaying light-hearted nonchalance: airy, breezy, buoyant, debonair. Informal corky. Idioms: free and easy. See attitude/good attitude/bad attitude/neutral attitude, careful/careless, good/bad.


adj

Definition: lively
Antonyms: depressed, lethargic, lifeless

Word Tutor:

jaunty

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pronunciation

IN BRIEF: In a lively manner.

pronunciation With jaunty steps, they headed down the path to the picnic spot.

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noun
noun, nautical

The master-at-arms on board ship. Also jaundy, jonty. (1902 —) .
Weekly Dispatch The sailor spun a yarn that would make the hardest-hearted jonty (master-at-arms) weep (1928).

[Apparently from a nautical pronunciation of gendarme noun.]


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Random House Word Menu:

categories related to 'jaunty'

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Random House Word Menu by Stephen Glazier
For a list of words related to jaunty, see:

  See crossword solutions for the clue Jaunty.
Translations:

Jaunty

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Dansk (Danish)
adj. - frisk, flot, sej, friskfyragtig

Nederlands (Dutch)
monter, zeker van zichzelf

Français (French)
adj. - gai, guilleret, enjoué, vif, crâneur, vif (le pas), désinvolte (un sourire, un air)

Deutsch (German)
adj. - unbeschwert, munter, fesch

Ελληνική (Greek)
adj. - αυτάρεσκος, καμαρωτός, ανέμελος, κομψός, ζωηρός, ξένοιαστος

Italiano (Italian)
disinvolto, brioso

Português (Portuguese)
adj. - elegante, autoconfiante

Русский (Russian)
веселый, беспечный

Español (Spanish)
adj. - vivaz, desenvuelto, garboso, gallardo, despreocupado, gentil, cortés, vistoso

Svenska (Swedish)
adj. - lätt och ledig, sorglös, pigg, käck

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
快活的, 轻快的, 活泼的

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
adj. - 快活的, 輕快的, 活潑的

한국어 (Korean)
adj. - 쾌활한, 의기 양양한, 말쑥한

日本語 (Japanese)
adj. - 快活な, 粋な, しゃれた

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(صفه) متبختر, شخص مرح, انيق‏

עברית (Hebrew)
adj. - ‮מדושן עונג, שופע עליזות, מתגנדר‬


 
 

 

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American Heritage Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Roget's Thesaurus. Roget's II: The New Thesaurus, Third Edition by the Editors of the American Heritage® Dictionary Copyright © 1995 byHoughton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Answers Corporation Antonyms by Answers.com. © 1999-present by Answers Corporation. All rights reserved.  Read more
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 Oxford Dictionary of Modern Slang. Oxford University Press. © 1997, 2008, 2010 All rights reserved.  Read more
Random House Word Menu. © 2010 Write Brothers Inc. Word Menu is a registered trademark of the Estate of Stephen Glazier. Write Brothers Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
 Rhymes. Oxford University Press. © 2006, 2007 All rights reserved.  Read more
Bradford's Crossword Solver's Dictionary. Collins Bradford's Crossword Solver's Dictionary © Anne Bradford, 1986, 1993, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2008 HarperCollins Publishers All rights reserved.  Read more
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