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Johnny Dodds

 
Artist: Johnny Dodds
  • Born: April 12, 1892, New Orleans, LA
  • Died: August 08, 1940, Chicago, IL
  • Active: '20s, '30s, '40s
  • Genres: Jazz
  • Instrument: Clarinet
  • Representative Albums: "The Complete Johnny Dodds," "1926," "Blue Clarinet Stomp"
  • Representative Songs: "Too Tight," "Bucktown Stomp," "Blue Clarinet Stomp"

Biography

One of the all-time great clarinetists and arguably the most significant of the 1920s, Johnny Dodds (whose younger brother Baby Dodds was among the first important drummers) had a memorable tone in both the lower and upper registers, was a superb blues player, and held his own with Louis Armstrong (no mean feat) on his classic Hot Five and Hot Seven recordings. He did not start on clarinet until he was 17 but caught on fast, being mostly self-taught. Dodds was with Kid Ory's band during most of 1912-1919, played on riverboats with Fate Marable in 1917, and joined King Oliver in Chicago in 1921. During the next decade, he recorded with Oliver's Creole Jazz Band, Jelly Roll Morton, Louis Armstrong, and on his own heated sessions, often utilizing trumpeter Natty Dominique. He worked regularly at Kelly's Stables during 1924-1930. Although Dodds continued playing in Chicago during the 1930s, part of the time was spent running a cab company. The clarinetist led recording sessions in 1938 and 1940, but died just before the New Orleans revival movement began. ~ Scott Yanow, All Music Guide
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Wikipedia: Johnny Dodds
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Johnny Dodds
Birth name Johnny Dodds
Born April 12, 1892(1892-04-12)
Origin Waveland, Mississippi, USA
Died August 8, 1940 (aged 48)
Genre(s) Dixieland
Classic jazz
Instrument(s) Alto saxophone
Clarinet
Associated acts Louis Armstrong
Joe "King" Oliver
Jelly Roll Morton
Lill's Hot Shots

Johnny Dodds (April 12, 1892August 8, 1940) was a New Orleans based jazz clarinetist and alto saxophonist, best known for his recordings under his own name and with bands such as those of Joe "King" Oliver, Jelly Roll Morton, Lovie Austin and Louis Armstrong. Dodds was also the older brother of drummer Warren "Baby" Dodds. The pair worked together in the New Orleans Bootblacks in 1926.

Born in Waveland, Mississippi, he moved to New Orleans in his youth, and studied clarinet with Lorenzo Tio. He played with the bands of Frankie Duson, Kid Ory, and Joe "King" Oliver. Dodds went to Chicago and played with Oliver's Creole Jazz Band, with which he first recorded in 1923. Dodds also worked frequently with his good friend Natty Dominique during this period, a professional relationship that would last a lifetime. After the breakup of Oliver's band in 1924, Dodds replaced Alcide Nunez as the house clarinetist and bandleader of Kelly's Stables. He recorded with numerous small groups in Chicago, most notably Louis Armstrong's Hot 5 and Hot 7, and Jelly Roll Morton's Red Hot Peppers.

Noted for his professionalism and virtuosity as a musician, and his heartfelt, heavily blues-laden style, Dodds was an important influence on later clarinetists, notably Benny Goodman.

Dodds did not record for most of the 1930s, affected by ill health. He died of a heart attack in Chicago in 1940.

In 1987, Dodds was inducted into the Down Beat Jazz Hall of Fame.

External links


 
 
Learn More
Chicago Mess Around (1926 Album by Johnny Dodds)
State Street Ramblers (Jazz Band, '20s, '30s)
Wild Man Blues: 24 Clarinet Classics (1923 Album by Johnny Dodds)

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