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Johnny Dyani

 
Artist: Johnny Dyani

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  • Born: November 30, 1945, East London, South Africa
  • Died: July 11, 1986, Berlin, Germany
  • Active: '60s, '70s, '80s
  • Genres: Jazz
  • Instrument: Bass
  • Representative Albums: "Song for Biko," "Witchdoctor's Son," "Angolian Cry"

Biography

Johnny "Mbizo" Dyani was from a musical family and began playing the piano and singing in a traditional choir at an early age. At 13, he switched to bass, but would use both voice and piano later on. Chris McGregor hired him for the Blue Notes after hearing him play with pianist Tete Mbambiza; the group left the country in 1964, playing first at the Antibes Jazz Festival, then in Zurich, London, and Copenhagen. In 1966, Dyani toured Argentina with Steve Lacy's quartet, recording The Forest and the Zoo (ESP). In 1970, he played in Don Cherry's trio with Okay Temiz, and sat in with McCoy Tyner in New York. He worked with Abdullah Ibrahim and Alan Shorter (Tes Esat, 1970), and formed his own Earthquake Power in 1971. The following year, Dyani co-founded Xaba with Mongezi Feza and Temiz. He became very active on the European scene, playing with Irene Schweizer, Han Bennink, and with visiting American free jazz musicians such as David Murray, Leo Smith, Joseph Jarman, and Don Moye. His Witchdoctor's Son band made records with Dudu Pukwana and John Tchicai for Steeplechase, and with Swedish and Brazilian musicians for Cadillac (Witchdoctor's Son Together, 1980). His quartet featured guests Don Cherry (Song for Biko, Steeplechase), Pukwana (Mbizo, Steeplechase 1981), and Butch Morris (Grandmother's Teaching, Jam). He recorded in duo with drummer Clifford Jarvis (African Bass, Red 1979), and his septet/octet recorded two albums with Charles Davis (Afrika and Born Under the Heat, both released in 1983). Detail was his '80s trio with John Stevens and saxophonist Frode Gjerstad, and Detail Plus featured Bobby Bradford on cornet. His 1985 album Angolian Cry (Steeplechase) was of a quartet with trumpeter Harry Beckett and Tchicai. A year later, Johnny Dyani died suddenly after a performance in Berlin. ~ Francesco Martinelli, All Music Guide
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Johnny Mbizo Dyani (30 November 194524 October 1986) was a South African jazz double bassist and pianist who played with such musicians as Don Cherry, Steve Lacy, David Murray and Leo Smith.

He was born and grew up in Duncan Village, a township of the South African city of East London.

In the early 1960s he was a member of South Africa's first integrated jazz band The Blue Notes, with Mongezi Feza on trumpet, Dudu Pukwana on alto saxophone, Nikele Moyake on tenor saxophone, Chris McGregor on piano, and Louis Moholo on drums. The band fled South Africa in 1964 to seek musical and political freedom.

"We were rebels and we were trying to run away from this apartheid thing. We rebelled against the apartheid regime that whites and blacks couldn't play together. We stood up," said Louis Moholo.[1]

In 1966, Dyani toured Argentina with Steve Lacy's quartet. Lacy, Dyani and Moholo recorded "The Forest and the Zoo" (ESP).

He later moved to Denmark and Sweden, recording many albums under his own name, often on the SteepleChase label. He recorded with Dollar Brand (Abdullah Ibrahim), Don Cherry, Steve Lacy, David Murray, Joseph Jarman, Clifford Jarvis, Don Moye, Han Bennink, Brotherhood of Breath, Mal Waldron, Pierre Dørge and many others.

After his death the remaining members of The Blue Notes reunited to record a moving tribute album Blue Notes For Johnny on the label Ogun Records. Pierre Dørge & New Jungle Orchestra's album Johnny Lives (1987) is another tribute, as is David Murray's composition Mbizo.

In a memorial (PDF) published in the South African magazine Rixaka, Pallo Jordan writes, "above all, his music resounded with a joy in life."

Partial Discography

  • Percussion Summit
  • 1964: The Blue Notes Legacy - Live In South Afrika 1964   (Ogun) - released in 1995
  • 1967: Steve Lacy - The Forest And The Zoo (ESP-Disk)
  • 1978: Johnny Dyani with John Tchicai & Dudu Pukwana - Witchdoctor's Son   (SteepleChase)
  • 1978: Johnny Dyani Quartet - Song For Biko   (SteepleChase) - with Don Cherry and Dudu Pukwana
  • 1978: Johnny Dyani & David Murray - Let The Music Take You   (Marge 04)
  • 1981: Johnny Dyani & Mal Waldron duo Live at Jazz Unité - Some Jive Ass Boer   (Jazz Unité 102)
  • 1984: Pierre Dørge & New Jungle Orchestra - Brikama   (SteepleChase)
  • 1985: Pierre Dørge & New Jungle Orchestra - Even The Moon Is Dancing   (SteepleChase)
  • 1986: Johnny Dyani Quartet - Angolian Cry   (SteepleChase 31209)

External links


 
 
Learn More
Detail (Jazz Band, '80s)
Echoes from Africa (1979 Album by Abdullah Dollar Brand Ibrahim with Johnny Dyani)
Interboogieology (1978 Album by David Murray)

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Artist. Copyright © 2009 All Media Guide, LLC. Content provided by All Music Guide ®, a trademark of All Media Guide, LLC. All rights reserved.  Read more
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