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Johnny Hartman

 
Artist: Johnny Hartman
See Johnny Hartman Lyrics
  • Born: July 03, 1923, Chicago, IL
  • Died: September 15, 1983, New York, NY
  • Active: '40s, '50s, '60s, '70s, '80s
  • Genres: Vocal Music
  • Instrument: Vocals
  • Representative Albums: "I Just Dropped by to Say Hello," "Songs from the Heart," "Once in Every Life"
  • Representative Songs: "Lush Life," "I See Your Face Before Me," "In the Wee Small Hours of the"

Biography

Though he was never the most distinctive vocalist, Johnny Hartman rose above others to become the most commanding, smooth balladeer of the 1950s and '60s, a black crooner closely following Billy Eckstine and building on the form with his notable jazz collaborations, including the 1963 masterpiece John Coltrane & Johnny Hartman. Born in Chicago, he began singing early on and performed while in Special Services in the Army. Hartman studied music while at college and made his professional debut in the mid-'40s, performing with Earl Hines and recording his first sides for Regent/Savoy. After Hines' band broke up later in 1947, Hartman moved to the Dizzy Gillespie Big Band and stayed for two years, recording a few additional sides for Mercury as well.

Johnny Hartman's first proper LP came in 1956 with Songs From the Heart, recorded for Bethlehem and featuring a quartet led by trumpeter Howard McGhee. He recorded a second (All of Me) later that year, but then was virtually off-record until 1963, when his duet album John Coltrane & Johnny Hartman appeared on Impulse. A beautiful set of ballad standards, including top-flight renditions of "Lush Life" and "My One and Only Love," the album sparked a flurry of activity for Hartman, including two more albums for Impulse: 1963's I Just Dropped by to Say Hello and the following year's The Voice That Is. During the late '60s and early '70s, he recorded a range of jazz and pop standards albums for ABC, Perception, and Blue Note. Hartman recorded sparingly during the 1970s, but returned with two albums recorded in 1980, one of which (Once in Every Life) earned a Grammy nomination just two years before his death in 1983. ~ John Bush, All Music Guide
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Wikipedia: Johnny Hartman
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Jazz singer Johnny Hartman (right) at the Village Jazz Lounge in Walt Disney World

John Maurice "Johnny" Hartman (July 13, 1923 - September 15, 1983), a Chicago-born baritone jazz singer who is remembered for his smooth performances of jazz ballads, best known for his work with John Coltrane. Their 1963 album John Coltrane and Johnny Hartman is a jazz classic, and the recording "Lush Life" was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 2000. Hartman's discography also includes recordings with Earl Hines, Dizzy Gillespie's big band, and several albums under his own name for various record labels.

Contents

Biography

Hartman's formal singing career began at age 17 when he won a vocals competition at Chicago's El Grotto Supper Club, the prize for which was a one-week engagement with Earl Hines's orchestra. Hartman's engagement with Hines was so successful that it was extended to a year.

His first formal album was "Johnny Hartman Sings", issued in 1947 on the Savoy Jazz label, followed by three additional albums and additional singles throughout the 1950s.

He also spent two years in London, England where he had a television series, recorded, and played clubs and concerts. Speaking to a New York Times reporter in 1982, Hartman explained, "Then the English Labor Department complained that I was doing too many things...I came back to the United States and found that I'd been forgotten." [1]

Hartman's career turned a significant corner in 1963 when he recorded his classic duet album with saxophonist John Coltrane. (His "master" Billy Eckstine stood godfather to this production which was directed by Bob Thiele). They performed stunning renditions of ballads such as "They Say It's Wonderful" and Billy Strayhorn's "Lush Life."

The album sparked a flurry of activity for Hartman, including two more albums for Impulse: 1963's "I Just Dropped by to Say Hello" and the following year's "The Voice That Is". The 1960s also saw Hartman's appearance on nationwide network television, including a January 4, 1966 appearance on NBC's Sammy Davis Jr. Show.

His album "Once In Every Life" was nominated for a Grammy in 1981.

After his death from lung cancer in 1983, Hartman was inducted posthumously into the Big Band and Jazz Hall of Fame in 1986. He gained more posthumous exposure when director and jazz fan Clint Eastwood chose some of his songs for the soundtrack to the movie The Bridges of Madison County.

Although usually thought of as a jazz singer, Hartman resisted that label to the end, eschewing jazz conventions such as scat singing or recasting songs, stating,

"I'm an all-round singer. I studied classical music. I go back to the heavy spirituals...There's nothing you can do with a good song except sing it. I hear some singers break up sentences in the wrong places. Phrasing is like talking. I think you should sing like you talk. If you do that, the song comes out right." [1]

Selected discography

  • Johnny Hartman Sings (Savoy Jazz, 1947)
  • Songs from the Heart (Bethlehem, 1956)
  • All of Me (Bethlehem, 1956)
  • And I Thought About You (Roost, 1959)
  • John Coltrane and Johnny Hartman (Impulse!, 1963)
  • I Just Dropped By to Say Hello (Impulse!, 1963)
  • The Voice That Is! (Impulse!, 1964)
  • Unforgettable Songs (Impulse!, 1966)
  • For Trane (Blue Note, 1972)
  • Today (Perception, 1972)
  • I've Been There (Perception, 1973)
  • Once In Every Life (Bee Hive, 1980)
  • This One's for Tedi (Audiophile, 1980)

Notes

External links



 
 
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