Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Email
Answers.com

juggernaut

 
Dictionary: jug·ger·naut   (jŭg'ər-nôt') pronunciation
n.
  1. Something, such as a belief or institution, that elicits blind and destructive devotion or to which people are ruthlessly sacrificed.
  2. An overwhelming, advancing force that crushes or seems to crush everything in its path: "It doesn't assume that people need necessarily remain passive when confronted by what appears to be the juggernaut of history" (Christopher Lehmann-Haupt).
  3. Juggernaut Used as a title for the Hindu deity Krishna.

[Hindi jagannāth, title of Krishna, from Sanskrit jagannāthaḥ, lord of the world : jagat, moving, the world (from earlier present participle of jigāti, he goes) + nāthaḥ, lord (from nāthate, he helps, protects). Senses 1 and 2, from the fact that worshipers have thrown themselves under the wheels of a huge car or wagon on which the idol of Krishna was drawn in an annual procession at Puri in east-central India.]


Search unanswered questions...
Enter a question here...
Search: All sources Community Q&A Reference topics
Wordsmith Words: juggernaut
Top

(JUG-uhr-not)
noun

1. Anything requiring blind sacrifice.

2. A massive relentless force, person, institution, etc. that crushes everything in its path.

[From Hindi jagannath (a title of Krishna, a Hindu god), from Sanskrit jagannath, from jagat (world) + nath (lord). A procession of Lord Jagannath takes place each year at Puri (India). Devotees pull a huge cart carrying the deity. Some have been accidentally crushed under the wheels (or are said to have thrown themselves under them).]

A picture of the procession: srijagannath.org/puri/r_yatra.jpg

Usage:

"Sergio Cragnotti, the Lazio chairman, had spent some �200 million to assemble the juggernaut squad that won the title in the 1999-2000 season." — Lazio Become a Shining Example; The Times (London, UK); Oct 19, 2003.

"While Apple Computer has finally made its long-anticipated move to license Macintosh technology to computer manufacturers, this is only the beginning of its strategy to challenge the Microsoft juggernaut." — IT Digest; Jan 19, 1995.



WordNet: juggernaut
Top
Note: click on a word meaning below to see its connections and related words.

The noun has one meaning:

Meaning #1: a massive inexorable force that seems to crush everything in its way
  Synonym: steamroller


Wikipedia: Juggernaut
Top
The Car of Juggernaut, as depicted in the 1851 Illustrated London Reading Book.

A juggernaut (En-us-juggernaut.ogg American pronunciation ) is a term used to describe a literal or metaphorical force regarded as unstoppable. It is often applied to a large machine or collectively to a team or group of people working together, and often bears association with crushing or being physically destructive.

Etymology

The word is derived from the Sanskrit जगन्नाथ Jagannātha[1] (meaning "Lord of the Universe") which is one of the many names of Krishna from the ancient Vedic scriptures of India. One of the most famous of Indian temples is the Jagannath Temple in Puri, Orissa, which has the Ratha Yatra ("chariot procession"), an annual procession of chariots carrying the murtis (statues) of Jagannâth (Krishna), Subhadra and Balabhadra (Krishna's elder brother). During the British colonial era, certain Englishmen promulgated a falsehood that Hindu devotees of Krishna were lunatic fanatics who threw themselves under the wheels of these chariots in order to attain salvation. The popular 14th-century work The Travels of Sir John Mandeville describes this act. In rare instances in the festival's past, people were crushed accidentally as the massive 45-foot-tall, multi-ton chariot slipped out of control, with others suffering injury in the resulting stampedes. This sight led the Britons of the time to contrive the word "juggernaut" to refer to examples of unstoppable, crushing forces. This includes British slang for a large lorry[2]

The term has also been used in connection to the perception of alcoholism in the Victorian era, for example, it was used to describe Hyde in Robert Louis Stevenson's Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde.[3]

Notes

  1. ^ dictionary.reference.com
  2. ^ http://www.google.co.uk/search?q=juggernaut+hgv&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&aq=t&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&client=firefox-a
  3. ^ Jane Lilienfeld "Review of Thomas Reed's The Transforming Draught: Jekyll and Hyde, Robert Louis Stevenson and the Victorian Alcohol debate", Victorian Studies Vol. 50 Issue 1, 2007.

Translations: Juggernaut
Top

Dansk (Danish)
n. - Jagannath

Nederlands (Dutch)
grote zware vrachtwagen, moloch, groot Krishna-beeld in processie

Français (French)
n. - (fig) force/poussée irrésistible, forces aveugles, cause/conviction pour laquelle on est sacrifié ou on se sacrifie soi-même, énorme poids lourd, semi-remorque, mastodonte

Deutsch (German)
n. - Moloch, Monster

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - μεγαθήριο, τεράστια νταλίκα

Italiano (Italian)
colosso, grande camion

Português (Portuguese)
n. - rolo (m) compressor (fig.) (força que destrói tudo à sua frente), seita (f) ou credo (m) destrutivo

Русский (Russian)
статуя Кришны, вывозимая на ежегодном праздненстве, безжалостная сила, оружие большой разрушительной силы, могущественная группа, многоосный грузовик

Español (Spanish)
n. - monstruo destructivo, fuerza irresistible

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - långtradare, jättetruck, (bildl) ångvält

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
札格纳特, 讫里什那神像

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 札格納特, 訖里什那神像

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 인도의 크리슈나 신상, 거대한 파괴력이 있는 것, 초대형 폭주트럭

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 圧倒的な破壊力, 長距離トラック, 不可抗力

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) اله الكون عند الهنود, قوة عارمه تبيد كل ما يعترضها‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮משאית ענקית, מפלצת דורסנית, אמונה התובעת קורבנות, כוח או עצם כלשהו גדולים מאד‬


 
 
Learn More
X-Men: Juggernaut Returns (1994 Children's/Family Film)
jargonaut
X-Men: The Unstoppable Juggernaut (1993 Children's/Family Film)

Post a question - any question - to the WikiAnswers community:

 

Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wordsmith Words. © 2009 Wordsmith.org. All rights reserved.  Read more
WordNet. WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Juggernaut" Read more
Translations. Copyright © 2007, WizCom Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved.  Read more

 

Mentioned in