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labial

 
Dictionary: la·bi·al   ('bē-əl) pronunciation
adj.
  1. Of or relating to the lips or labia.
  2. Linguistics. Articulated mainly by closing or partly closing the lips, as the sounds (b), (m), or (w).
n.
  1. Linguistics. A labial consonant.
  2. Music. See flue1 (sense ).

[Medieval Latin labiālis, from Latin labium, lip.]

labially la'bi·al·ly adv.

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Dental Dictionary: labial
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(lā'bē-əl)
n

Of or pertaining to a lip.

Pertaining to a lip, or labium.

Word Tutor: labial
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pronunciation

IN BRIEF: n. - A consonant whose articulation involves movement of the mouth adj. - Relating to or near a part of the female reproductive organs; Of or relating to the mouth.

Tutor's tip: With "labile" (flexible) lips the flautist lured a sweet "labial" (of the lips) hum from her instrument and received a label (identification) of expert from the critics.

Wikipedia: Labial consonant
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Places of
articulation

 • Labial
Bilabial
Labial-velar
Labial-alveolar
Labiodental

 • Bidental

 • Coronal
Linguolabial
Interdental
Dental
Denti-alveolar
Alveolar
Apical
Laminal
Postalveolar
Alveolo-palatal
Retroflex

 • Dorsal
Palatal
Labial-palatal
Velar
Uvular
Uvular-epiglottal

 • Radical
Pharyngeal
Epiglotto-pharyngeal
Epiglottal

 • Glottal

This page contains phonetic information in IPA, which may not display correctly in some browsers. [Help]

Labials are consonants articulated either with both lips (bilabial articulation) or with the lower lip and the upper teeth (labiodental articulation). English [m] is a bilabial nasal sonorant, [b] and [p] are bilabial stops (plosives), [v] and [f] are labiodental fricatives.

Bilabial fricatives and the bilabial approximant do not exist in standard English, but do occur in many languages. For example, the Spanish consonant spelt b or v is pronounced as a voiced bilabial approximant between vowels.

Lip rounding, or labialisation can also accompany other articulations. English /w/ is a labialised velar approximant.

Labial consonants are divided into two subplaces of articulation:

Very few languages, however, make a distinction on purely this basis. (One example is Ewe, with both kinds of fricatives.) For by far the most languages in the world, labial by itself is a sufficient phonemic specification. Whether the sounds will actually be bilabial or labiodental depends on the language, but the most common pattern is that exhibited in English: bilabial stops and nasals, labiodental fricatives. Neither purely labial approximant is as common as the labial-velar approximant /w/.

See also

References


Translations: Labial
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Dansk (Danish)
adj. - lukke-
n. - labialpibe, labium, labial, læbelyd

Nederlands (Dutch)
lipletter, labiaal(pijp) bij orgels, lipvormig, als lip functionerend, lip-

Français (French)
adj. - (Anat, Ling) labial
n. - (Ling) labiale

Deutsch (German)
n. - Labial, Lippenlaut
adj. - Lippen-, labial

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - χειλεόφωνο
adj. - χειλικός

Italiano (Italian)
labiale

Português (Portuguese)
n., -
adj. - labial

Русский (Russian)
губной звук, губной

Español (Spanish)
adj. - labial
n. - caño de boca

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - labial, läppljud
adj. - läpp-, labial

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
唇的, 唇音的, 嘴唇的, 唇音, 风琴管

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
adj. - 唇的, 唇音的, 嘴唇的
n. - 唇音, 風琴管

한국어 (Korean)
adj. - 입술의, 입술 모양의, 순음의
n. - 순자음 , 양순음

日本語 (Japanese)
adj. - 唇の, 唇音の
n. - 唇音

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) شفوي, ملفوظ (صفه) متعلق بالشفه‏

עברית (Hebrew)
adj. - ‮של השפתיים, שפתי (עיצור או תנועה)‬
n. - ‮צליל (או עיצור) שפתי‬


 
 
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