Lake View Cemetery is located on the east side of the City of Cleveland, Ohio, along the East Cleveland and Cleveland Heights borders. It was founded in 1869 and sits on 285 acres (1.2 km²) of land.[1]:98 There are over 104,000 people buried at Lake View,[1]:98 with more than 700 burials each year. There are 70 acres (0.3 km²) remaining for future development. Known locally as "Cleveland's Outdoor Museum," Lake View Cemetery is also home to the Wade Memorial Chapel, featuring an interior designed by Louis Tiffany,[2] as well as an 80 million gallon capacity concrete-filled dam.
The cemetery is so named because it is partially located in the "heights" area of Greater Cleveland, with a view of Lake Erie to the north. It was modeled after the great garden cemeteries of Victorian era England and France. The Italian stonemasons brought in to create the Cemetery founded the Cleveland neighborhood of Little Italy just to its northwest.
The James A. Garfield Memorial is the most prominent point of interest at Lake View Cemetery. The ornate interior features a large marble statue, stained glass, bas relief, and various historical relics from Garfield's life and presidency. The monument also serves as a scenic observation deck and picnic area. President and Mrs. Garfield are entombed in the lower level crypt, their coffins placed side by side and visible to cemetery visitors.
The other prominent structure in the cemetery is the Wade Chapel. A small-but-magnificent chapel with Tiffany windows and elaborate Biblically-inspired mosaics on the walls, the edifice is still used for small weddings and located north and down the hill from the Garfield monument. Behind the chapel is a large pond.
The cemetery is among those profiled in the 2005 PBS documentary A Cemetery Special.
Lake View Cemetery is located at 41°30′48″N 81°35′55″W / 41.51345°N 81.59856°WCoordinates: 41°30′48″N 81°35′55″W / 41.51345°N 81.59856°W.
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Notable interments
See also Category:Burials at Lake View Cemetery, Cleveland.
- Newton D. Baker, U.S. Secretary of War during World War I[2]
- Frances Payne Bolton, United States House of Representatives[3]
- Charles F. Brush, inventor and businessman[1]:101
- William B. Castle, last Mayor of Ohio City, Mayor of Cleveland
- Ray Chapman, baseball player for the Cleveland Indians, one of only two Major League Baseball players to die of injuries sustained on the playing field during a game
- Charles W. Chesnutt, African-American attorney and author.[2]
- Henry D. Coffinberry, industrialist, founder of the Cleveland Shipbuilding Company, builder of the Onoko: the first iron-hulled laker.
- Harvey Cushing, pioneer brain surgeon
- James A. Garfield, 20th President of the United States[1]:103
- Lucretia Garfield, former First Lady of the United States
- Marcus A. Hanna, U.S. Senator and Republican Party boss[2]
- John Hay, former United States Secretary of State and aide to President Abraham Lincoln (Hay's monument was created by sculptor James Earle Fraser)
- Edwin Converse Higbee, founder of Higbee's, the first department store in Cleveland
- Adella Prentiss Hughes, founder of the Cleveland Orchestra
- Effie Hinckley Ober Kline, founder of the Boston Ideal Opera Company, second wife of Virgil P. Kline.
- Virgil P. Kline, Abolitionist publisher and anti-trust attorney, later house counsel to John D. Rockefeller.
- Garrett A. Morgan, inventor of the gas mask and the three-colored traffic light[1]:106
- Eliot Ness, detective, investigator and Cleveland safety director best known member of The Untouchables (Ness's ashes and those of his wife Elizabeth and son Robert were scattered over a pond in the cemetery. A memorial marker stand near by.)
- John D. Rockefeller, billionaire oil tycoon and philanthropist[2]
- Rufus P. Spalding, abolitionist, judge of the Supreme Court of Ohio, member of the U.S. House of Representatives
- Carl B. Stokes, Mayor of Cleveland, United States ambassador, first African American elected mayor of a major American city
- Dr. Worthy S. Streator, physician, railroad baron, founder of Streator, Illinois, Ohio State Senator, first mayor of East Cleveland, Ohio
- William R. Van Aken, Ohio State Representative
- Mantis James Van Sweringen, railroad baron, financier and co-founder of Shaker Heights, Ohio
- Oris Paxton Van Sweringen, railroad baron, financier and co-founder of Shaker Heights, Ohio[2]
- Jeptha Wade, founder of Western Union Telegraph company[2]
- Victims of the 1908 Collinwood School Fire[1]:104
See also
References
- ^ a b c d e f Vigil, Vicki Blum (2007). Cemeteries of Northeast Ohio: Stones, Symbols & Stories. Cleveland, OH: Gray & Company. ISBN 978-1-59851-025-6.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Lake View Cemetery". Encyclopedia of Cleveland History. http://ech.cwru.edu/ech-cgi/article.pl?id=LVC. Retrieved 2009-05-17.
- ^ "Bolton, Frances Payne". Encyclopedia of Cleveland History. http://ech.cwru.edu/ech-cgi/article.pl?id=BFP. Retrieved 2009-05-17.
External links
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