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Leon Brittan

 
Wikipedia: Leon Brittan
The Right Honourable
 Lord Brittan of Spennithorne
 QC PC

In office
26 September 1995 – 10 June 1999
Preceded by Henning Christophersen (Vice-President)
Frans Andriessen (External)
Succeeded by Neil Kinnock (Vice-President)
Chris Patten (External)

In office
15 June 1989 – 15 June 1993
Preceded by Peter Sutherland
Succeeded by Karel Van Miert

In office
2 September 1985 – 22 January 1986
Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher
Preceded by Norman Tebbit
Succeeded by Paul Channon

In office
11 June 1983 – 2 September 1985
Preceded by William Whitelaw
Succeeded by Douglas Hurd

In office
5 January 1981 – 11 June 1983
Preceded by John Biffen
Succeeded by Peter Rees

Born 25 September 1939 (1939-09-25) (age 70)
North London, UK
Political party Conservative
Profession Barrister
Religion Judaism

Leon Brittan, Baron Brittan of Spennithorne, QC, PC, DL (born 25 September 1939 in North London, United Kingdom) is a British barrister, politician and former Conservative Member of Parliament, as well as former member of the European Commission. His brother is Sir Samuel Brittan, an economics commentator at the Financial Times and financial journalist.

Contents

Early life

Leon was born to parents of Lithuanian Jewish extraction, and was educated at the Haberdashers' Aske's Boys' School and then Trinity College, Cambridge (where he was President of the Cambridge Union Society), he started his career as a lawyer. He is a cousin of Malcolm Rifkind and Mark Ronson[citation needed].

Member of Parliament

After unsuccessfully contesting the constituency of North Kensington in 1966 and 1970, he was elected to parliament in the general election of February 1974 for Cleveland and Whitby, and became an opposition spokesman in 1976. He was made a Queen's Counsel in 1978. Between 1979 and 1981 he was Minister of State at the Home Office, and then was made Chief Secretary to the Treasury, a Cabinet position. At the 1983 election he changed his seat to Richmond. He was Home Secretary from 1983 to 1985, and was then moved to Secretary of State for Trade and Industry. He resigned over the Westland affair.

In Jeffrey Archer's 1984 novel First Among Equals Brittan was mentioned briefly as Chancellor of the Exchequer in the late 1980s. This was in the future at the time of publication - and before the Westland Affair; in reality Brittan would never hold that position.

European Commission

He was made a commissioner at the European Commission early in 1989, resigning as an MP at this time, and became vice-president, but resigned with the rest of the commission in 1999 amid accusations of fraud.

During his 14 years as an MP he served the constituencies of Cleveland and Whitby (1974-1983) and Richmond (1983-1988).

Peerage

He was created Baron Brittan of Spennithorne, of Spennithorne in the County of North Yorkshire in February 2000 and is an non-executive director of Unilever and a consultant to the City law firm Herbert Smith. He is married to Diana and has two stepdaughters.

External links

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by
James Tinn
Member of Parliament for Cleveland and Whitby
Feb 19741983
Constituency abolished
Preceded by
Timothy Kitson
Member of Parliament for Richmond (Yorkshire)
19831988
Succeeded by
William Hague
Political offices
Preceded by
John Biffen
Chief Secretary to the Treasury
1981 – 1983
Succeeded by
Peter Rees
Preceded by
William Whitelaw
Home Secretary
1983 – 1985
Succeeded by
Douglas Hurd
Preceded by
Norman Tebbit
Secretary of State for Trade and Industry
1985 – 1986
Succeeded by
Paul Channon
Preceded by
Stanley Clinton Davis and
The Lord Cockfield
European Commissioner from the United Kingdom
1989 – 1999
with Bruce Millan (1989 – 1995)
Neil Kinnock (1995 – 1999)
Succeeded by
Neil Kinnock and
Chris Patten
Preceded by
Peter Sutherland
European Commissioner for Competition
1989 – 1993
Succeeded by
Karel Van Miert
Preceded by
Henning Christophersen
Vice-President of the European Commission
1995 – 1999
Succeeded by
Neil Kinnock
Preceded by
Frans Andriessen
European Commissioner for External Affairs
1995 – 1999
Succeeded by
Chris Patten
Academic offices
First Chancellor of the University of Teesside
1993 – 2005
Succeeded by
The Lord Sawyer

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